view tests/test-rollback.t @ 23702:c48924787eaa

filectx.parents: enforce changeid of parent to be in own changectx ancestors

Because of the way filenodes are computed, you can have multiple changesets
"introducing" the same file revision. For example, in the changeset graph
below, changeset 2 and 3 both change a file -to- and -from- the same content.

  o 3: content = new
  |
  | o 2: content = new
  |/
  o 1: content = old

In such cases, the file revision is create once, when 2 is added, and just reused
for 3. So the file change in '3' (from "old" to "new)" has no linkrev pointing
to it).  We'll call this situation "linkrev-shadowing". As the linkrev is used for
optimization purposes when walking a file history, the linkrev-shadowing
results in an unexpected jump to another branch during such a walk.. This leads to
multiple bugs with log, annotate and rename detection.

One element to fix such bugs is to ensure that walking the file history sticks on
the same topology as the changeset's history. For this purpose, we extend the
logic in 'basefilectx.parents' so that it always defines the proper changeset
to associate the parent file revision with. This "proper" changeset has to be an
ancestor of the changeset associated with the child file revision.

This logic is performed in the '_adjustlinkrev' function. This function is
given the starting changeset and all the information regarding the parent file
revision. If the linkrev for the file revision is an ancestor of the starting
changeset, the linkrev is valid and will be used. If it is not, we detected a
topological jump caused by linkrev shadowing, we are going to walk the
ancestors of the starting changeset until we find one setting the file to the
revision we are trying to create.

The performance impact appears acceptable:

- We are walking the changelog once for each filelog traversal (as there should
  be no overlap between searches),

- changelog traversal itself is fairly cheap, compared to what is likely going
  to be perform on the result on the filelog traversal,

- We only touch the manifest for ancestors touching the file, And such
  changesets are likely to be the one introducing the file. (except in
  pathological cases involving merge),

- We use manifest diff instead of full manifest unpacking to check manifest
  content, so it does not involve applying multiple diffs in most case.

- linkrev shadowing is not the common case.

Tests for fixed issues in log, annotate and rename detection have been
added.

But this changeset does not solve all problems. It fixes -ancestry-
computation, but if the linkrev-shadowed changesets is the starting one, we'll
still get things wrong. We'll have to fix the bootstrapping of such operations
in a later changeset. Also, the usage of `hg log FILE`  without --follow still
has issues with linkrev pointing to hidden changesets, because it relies on the
`filelog` revset which implement its own traversal logic that is still to be
fixed.

Thanks goes to:
- Matt Mackall: for nudging me in the right direction
- Julien Cristau and Rémi Cardona: for keep telling me linkrev bug were an
  evolution show stopper for 3 years.
- Durham Goode: for finding a new linkrev issue every few weeks
- Mads Kiilerich: for that last rename bug who raise this topic over my
  anoyance limit.

setup repo
  $ hg init t
  $ cd t
  $ echo a > a
  $ hg commit -Am'add a'
  adding a
  $ hg verify
  checking changesets
  checking manifests
  crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
  checking files
  1 files, 1 changesets, 1 total revisions
  $ hg parents
  changeset:   0:1f0dee641bb7
  tag:         tip
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     add a
  

rollback to null revision
  $ hg status
  $ hg rollback
  repository tip rolled back to revision -1 (undo commit)
  working directory now based on revision -1
  $ hg verify
  checking changesets
  checking manifests
  crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
  checking files
  0 files, 0 changesets, 0 total revisions
  $ hg parents
  $ hg status
  A a

Two changesets this time so we rollback to a real changeset
  $ hg commit -m'add a again'
  $ echo a >> a
  $ hg commit -m'modify a'

Test issue 902 (current branch is preserved)
  $ hg branch test
  marked working directory as branch test
  (branches are permanent and global, did you want a bookmark?)
  $ hg rollback
  repository tip rolled back to revision 0 (undo commit)
  working directory now based on revision 0
  $ hg branch
  default

Test issue 1635 (commit message saved)
  $ cat .hg/last-message.txt ; echo
  modify a

Test rollback of hg before issue 902 was fixed

  $ hg commit -m "test3"
  $ hg branch test
  marked working directory as branch test
  (branches are permanent and global, did you want a bookmark?)
  $ rm .hg/undo.branch
  $ hg rollback
  repository tip rolled back to revision 0 (undo commit)
  named branch could not be reset: current branch is still 'test'
  working directory now based on revision 0
  $ hg branch
  test

working dir unaffected by rollback: do not restore dirstate et. al.
  $ hg log --template '{rev}  {branch}  {desc|firstline}\n'
  0  default  add a again
  $ hg status
  M a
  $ hg bookmark foo
  $ hg commit -m'modify a again'
  $ echo b > b
  $ hg commit -Am'add b'
  adding b
  $ hg log --template '{rev}  {branch}  {desc|firstline}\n'
  2  test  add b
  1  test  modify a again
  0  default  add a again
  $ hg update default
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (leaving bookmark foo)
  $ hg bookmark bar
  $ cat .hg/undo.branch ; echo
  test
  $ hg rollback -f
  repository tip rolled back to revision 1 (undo commit)
  $ hg id -n
  0
  $ hg branch
  default
  $ cat .hg/bookmarks.current ; echo
  bar
  $ hg bookmark --delete foo

rollback by pretxncommit saves commit message (issue1635)

  $ echo a >> a
  $ hg --config hooks.pretxncommit=false commit -m"precious commit message"
  transaction abort!
  rollback completed
  abort: pretxncommit hook exited with status * (glob)
  [255]
  $ cat .hg/last-message.txt ; echo
  precious commit message

same thing, but run $EDITOR

  $ cat > editor.sh << '__EOF__'
  > echo "another precious commit message" > "$1"
  > __EOF__
  $ HGEDITOR="\"sh\" \"`pwd`/editor.sh\"" hg --config hooks.pretxncommit=false commit 2>&1
  transaction abort!
  rollback completed
  note: commit message saved in .hg/last-message.txt
  abort: pretxncommit hook exited with status * (glob)
  [255]
  $ cat .hg/last-message.txt
  another precious commit message

test rollback on served repository

#if serve
  $ hg commit -m "precious commit message"
  $ hg serve -p $HGPORT -d --pid-file=hg.pid -A access.log -E errors.log
  $ cat hg.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS
  $ cd ..
  $ hg clone http://localhost:$HGPORT u
  requesting all changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 3 changesets with 2 changes to 1 files (+1 heads)
  updating to branch default
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd u
  $ hg id default
  068774709090

now rollback and observe that 'hg serve' reloads the repository and
presents the correct tip changeset:

  $ hg -R ../t rollback
  repository tip rolled back to revision 1 (undo commit)
  working directory now based on revision 0
  $ hg id default
  791dd2169706
#endif

update to older changeset and then refuse rollback, because
that would lose data (issue2998)
  $ cd ../t
  $ hg -q update
  $ rm `hg status -un`
  $ template='{rev}:{node|short}  [{branch}]  {desc|firstline}\n'
  $ echo 'valuable new file' > b
  $ echo 'valuable modification' >> a
  $ hg commit -A -m'a valuable change'
  adding b
  $ hg update 0
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg rollback
  abort: rollback of last commit while not checked out may lose data
  (use -f to force)
  [255]
  $ hg tip -q
  2:4d9cd3795eea
  $ hg rollback -f
  repository tip rolled back to revision 1 (undo commit)
  $ hg status
  $ hg log --removed b   # yep, it's gone

same again, but emulate an old client that doesn't write undo.desc
  $ hg -q update
  $ echo 'valuable modification redux' >> a
  $ hg commit -m'a valuable change redux'
  $ rm .hg/undo.desc
  $ hg update 0
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg rollback
  rolling back unknown transaction
  $ cat a
  a

corrupt journal test
  $ echo "foo" > .hg/store/journal
  $ hg recover
  rolling back interrupted transaction
  couldn't read journal entry 'foo\n'!
  checking changesets
  checking manifests
  crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
  checking files
  1 files, 2 changesets, 2 total revisions