view tests/test-symlinks.t @ 23702:c48924787eaa

filectx.parents: enforce changeid of parent to be in own changectx ancestors

Because of the way filenodes are computed, you can have multiple changesets
"introducing" the same file revision. For example, in the changeset graph
below, changeset 2 and 3 both change a file -to- and -from- the same content.

  o 3: content = new
  |
  | o 2: content = new
  |/
  o 1: content = old

In such cases, the file revision is create once, when 2 is added, and just reused
for 3. So the file change in '3' (from "old" to "new)" has no linkrev pointing
to it).  We'll call this situation "linkrev-shadowing". As the linkrev is used for
optimization purposes when walking a file history, the linkrev-shadowing
results in an unexpected jump to another branch during such a walk.. This leads to
multiple bugs with log, annotate and rename detection.

One element to fix such bugs is to ensure that walking the file history sticks on
the same topology as the changeset's history. For this purpose, we extend the
logic in 'basefilectx.parents' so that it always defines the proper changeset
to associate the parent file revision with. This "proper" changeset has to be an
ancestor of the changeset associated with the child file revision.

This logic is performed in the '_adjustlinkrev' function. This function is
given the starting changeset and all the information regarding the parent file
revision. If the linkrev for the file revision is an ancestor of the starting
changeset, the linkrev is valid and will be used. If it is not, we detected a
topological jump caused by linkrev shadowing, we are going to walk the
ancestors of the starting changeset until we find one setting the file to the
revision we are trying to create.

The performance impact appears acceptable:

- We are walking the changelog once for each filelog traversal (as there should
  be no overlap between searches),

- changelog traversal itself is fairly cheap, compared to what is likely going
  to be perform on the result on the filelog traversal,

- We only touch the manifest for ancestors touching the file, And such
  changesets are likely to be the one introducing the file. (except in
  pathological cases involving merge),

- We use manifest diff instead of full manifest unpacking to check manifest
  content, so it does not involve applying multiple diffs in most case.

- linkrev shadowing is not the common case.

Tests for fixed issues in log, annotate and rename detection have been
added.

But this changeset does not solve all problems. It fixes -ancestry-
computation, but if the linkrev-shadowed changesets is the starting one, we'll
still get things wrong. We'll have to fix the bootstrapping of such operations
in a later changeset. Also, the usage of `hg log FILE`  without --follow still
has issues with linkrev pointing to hidden changesets, because it relies on the
`filelog` revset which implement its own traversal logic that is still to be
fixed.

Thanks goes to:
- Matt Mackall: for nudging me in the right direction
- Julien Cristau and Rémi Cardona: for keep telling me linkrev bug were an
  evolution show stopper for 3 years.
- Durham Goode: for finding a new linkrev issue every few weeks
- Mads Kiilerich: for that last rename bug who raise this topic over my
  anoyance limit.

#require symlink

== tests added in 0.7 ==

  $ hg init test-symlinks-0.7; cd test-symlinks-0.7;
  $ touch foo; ln -s foo bar; ln -s nonexistent baz

import with add and addremove -- symlink walking should _not_ screwup.

  $ hg add
  adding bar
  adding baz
  adding foo
  $ hg forget bar baz foo
  $ hg addremove
  adding bar
  adding baz
  adding foo

commit -- the symlink should _not_ appear added to dir state

  $ hg commit -m 'initial'

  $ touch bomb

again, symlink should _not_ show up on dir state

  $ hg addremove
  adding bomb

Assert screamed here before, should go by without consequence

  $ hg commit -m 'is there a bug?'
  $ cd ..


== fifo & ignore ==

  $ hg init test; cd test;

  $ mkdir dir
  $ touch a.c dir/a.o dir/b.o

test what happens if we want to trick hg

  $ hg commit -A -m 0
  adding a.c
  adding dir/a.o
  adding dir/b.o
  $ echo "relglob:*.o" > .hgignore
  $ rm a.c
  $ rm dir/a.o
  $ rm dir/b.o
  $ mkdir dir/a.o
  $ ln -s nonexistent dir/b.o
  $ mkfifo a.c

it should show a.c, dir/a.o and dir/b.o deleted

  $ hg status
  M dir/b.o
  ! a.c
  ! dir/a.o
  ? .hgignore
  $ hg status a.c
  a.c: unsupported file type (type is fifo)
  ! a.c
  $ cd ..


== symlinks from outside the tree ==

test absolute path through symlink outside repo

  $ p=`pwd`
  $ hg init x
  $ ln -s x y
  $ cd x
  $ touch f
  $ hg add f
  $ hg status "$p"/y/f
  A f

try symlink outside repo to file inside

  $ ln -s x/f ../z

this should fail

  $ hg status ../z && { echo hg mistakenly exited with status 0; exit 1; } || :
  abort: ../z not under root '$TESTTMP/x'
  $ cd ..


== cloning symlinks ==
  $ hg init clone; cd clone;

try cloning symlink in a subdir
1. commit a symlink

  $ mkdir -p a/b/c
  $ cd a/b/c
  $ ln -s /path/to/symlink/source demo
  $ cd ../../..
  $ hg stat
  ? a/b/c/demo
  $ hg commit -A -m 'add symlink in a/b/c subdir'
  adding a/b/c/demo

2. clone it

  $ cd ..
  $ hg clone clone clonedest
  updating to branch default
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved


== symlink and git diffs ==

git symlink diff

  $ cd clonedest
  $ hg diff --git -r null:tip
  diff --git a/a/b/c/demo b/a/b/c/demo
  new file mode 120000
  --- /dev/null
  +++ b/a/b/c/demo
  @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
  +/path/to/symlink/source
  \ No newline at end of file
  $ hg export --git tip > ../sl.diff

import git symlink diff

  $ hg rm a/b/c/demo
  $ hg commit -m'remove link'
  $ hg import ../sl.diff
  applying ../sl.diff
  $ hg diff --git -r 1:tip
  diff --git a/a/b/c/demo b/a/b/c/demo
  new file mode 120000
  --- /dev/null
  +++ b/a/b/c/demo
  @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
  +/path/to/symlink/source
  \ No newline at end of file

== symlinks and addremove ==

directory moved and symlinked

  $ mkdir foo
  $ touch foo/a
  $ hg ci -Ama
  adding foo/a
  $ mv foo bar
  $ ln -s bar foo
  $ hg status
  ! foo/a
  ? bar/a
  ? foo

now addremove should remove old files

  $ hg addremove
  adding bar/a
  adding foo
  removing foo/a

commit and update back

  $ hg ci -mb
  $ hg up '.^'
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 2 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg up tip
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved

  $ cd ..

== root of repository is symlinked ==

  $ hg init root
  $ ln -s root link
  $ cd root
  $ echo foo > foo
  $ hg status
  ? foo
  $ hg status ../link
  ? foo
  $ hg add foo
  $ hg cp foo "$TESTTMP/link/bar"
  foo has not been committed yet, so no copy data will be stored for bar.
  $ cd ..


  $ hg init b
  $ cd b
  $ ln -s nothing dangling
  $ hg commit -m 'commit symlink without adding' dangling
  abort: dangling: file not tracked!
  [255]
  $ hg add dangling
  $ hg commit -m 'add symlink'

  $ hg tip -v
  changeset:   0:cabd88b706fc
  tag:         tip
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  files:       dangling
  description:
  add symlink
  
  
  $ hg manifest --debug
  2564acbe54bbbedfbf608479340b359f04597f80 644 @ dangling
  $ "$TESTDIR/readlink.py" dangling
  dangling -> nothing

  $ rm dangling
  $ ln -s void dangling
  $ hg commit -m 'change symlink'
  $ "$TESTDIR/readlink.py" dangling
  dangling -> void


modifying link

  $ rm dangling
  $ ln -s empty dangling
  $ "$TESTDIR/readlink.py" dangling
  dangling -> empty


reverting to rev 0:

  $ hg revert -r 0 -a
  reverting dangling
  $ "$TESTDIR/readlink.py" dangling
  dangling -> nothing


backups:

  $ "$TESTDIR/readlink.py" *.orig
  dangling.orig -> empty
  $ rm *.orig
  $ hg up -C
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved

copies

  $ hg cp -v dangling dangling2
  copying dangling to dangling2
  $ hg st -Cmard
  A dangling2
    dangling
  $ "$TESTDIR/readlink.py" dangling dangling2
  dangling -> void
  dangling2 -> void


Issue995: hg copy -A incorrectly handles symbolic links

  $ hg up -C
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ mkdir dir
  $ ln -s dir dirlink
  $ hg ci -qAm 'add dirlink'
  $ mkdir newdir
  $ mv dir newdir/dir
  $ mv dirlink newdir/dirlink
  $ hg mv -A dirlink newdir/dirlink

  $ cd ..