# url.py - HTTP handling for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
# Copyright 2006, 2007 Alexis S. L. Carvalho <alexis@cecm.usp.br>
# Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <vadim.gelfer@gmail.com>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2, incorporated herein by reference.
import urllib, urllib2, urlparse, httplib, os, re
from i18n import _
import keepalive, util
def hidepassword(url):
'''hide user credential in a url string'''
scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment = urlparse.urlparse(url)
netloc = re.sub('([^:]*):([^@]*)@(.*)', r'\1:***@\3', netloc)
return urlparse.urlunparse((scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment))
def removeauth(url):
'''remove all authentication information from a url string'''
scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment = urlparse.urlparse(url)
netloc = netloc[netloc.find('@')+1:]
return urlparse.urlunparse((scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment))
def netlocsplit(netloc):
'''split [user[:passwd]@]host[:port] into 4-tuple.'''
a = netloc.find('@')
if a == -1:
user, passwd = None, None
else:
userpass, netloc = netloc[:a], netloc[a+1:]
c = userpass.find(':')
if c == -1:
user, passwd = urllib.unquote(userpass), None
else:
user = urllib.unquote(userpass[:c])
passwd = urllib.unquote(userpass[c+1:])
c = netloc.find(':')
if c == -1:
host, port = netloc, None
else:
host, port = netloc[:c], netloc[c+1:]
return host, port, user, passwd
def netlocunsplit(host, port, user=None, passwd=None):
'''turn host, port, user, passwd into [user[:passwd]@]host[:port].'''
if port:
hostport = host + ':' + port
else:
hostport = host
if user:
if passwd:
userpass = urllib.quote(user) + ':' + urllib.quote(passwd)
else:
userpass = urllib.quote(user)
return userpass + '@' + hostport
return hostport
_safe = ('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'
'0123456789' '_.-/')
_safeset = None
_hex = None
def quotepath(path):
'''quote the path part of a URL
This is similar to urllib.quote, but it also tries to avoid
quoting things twice (inspired by wget):
>>> quotepath('abc def')
'abc%20def'
>>> quotepath('abc%20def')
'abc%20def'
>>> quotepath('abc%20 def')
'abc%20%20def'
>>> quotepath('abc def%20')
'abc%20def%20'
>>> quotepath('abc def%2')
'abc%20def%252'
>>> quotepath('abc def%')
'abc%20def%25'
'''
global _safeset, _hex
if _safeset is None:
_safeset = set(_safe)
_hex = set('abcdefABCDEF0123456789')
l = list(path)
for i in xrange(len(l)):
c = l[i]
if c == '%' and i + 2 < len(l) and (l[i+1] in _hex and l[i+2] in _hex):
pass
elif c not in _safeset:
l[i] = '%%%02X' % ord(c)
return ''.join(l)
class passwordmgr(urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm):
def __init__(self, ui):
urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm.__init__(self)
self.ui = ui
def find_user_password(self, realm, authuri):
authinfo = urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm.find_user_password(
self, realm, authuri)
user, passwd = authinfo
if user and passwd:
self._writedebug(user, passwd)
return (user, passwd)
if not user:
user, passwd = self._readauthtoken(authuri)
if not user or not passwd:
if not self.ui.interactive():
raise util.Abort(_('http authorization required'))
self.ui.write(_("http authorization required\n"))
self.ui.status(_("realm: %s\n") % realm)
if user:
self.ui.status(_("user: %s\n") % user)
else:
user = self.ui.prompt(_("user:"), default=None)
if not passwd:
passwd = self.ui.getpass()
self.add_password(realm, authuri, user, passwd)
self._writedebug(user, passwd)
return (user, passwd)
def _writedebug(self, user, passwd):
msg = _('http auth: user %s, password %s\n')
self.ui.debug(msg % (user, passwd and '*' * len(passwd) or 'not set'))
def _readauthtoken(self, uri):
# Read configuration
config = dict()
for key, val in self.ui.configitems('auth'):
group, setting = key.split('.', 1)
gdict = config.setdefault(group, dict())
gdict[setting] = val
# Find the best match
scheme, hostpath = uri.split('://', 1)
bestlen = 0
bestauth = None, None
for auth in config.itervalues():
prefix = auth.get('prefix')
if not prefix: continue
p = prefix.split('://', 1)
if len(p) > 1:
schemes, prefix = [p[0]], p[1]
else:
schemes = (auth.get('schemes') or 'https').split()
if (prefix == '*' or hostpath.startswith(prefix)) and \
len(prefix) > bestlen and scheme in schemes:
bestlen = len(prefix)
bestauth = auth.get('username'), auth.get('password')
return bestauth
class proxyhandler(urllib2.ProxyHandler):
def __init__(self, ui):
proxyurl = ui.config("http_proxy", "host") or os.getenv('http_proxy')
# XXX proxyauthinfo = None
if proxyurl:
# proxy can be proper url or host[:port]
if not (proxyurl.startswith('http:') or
proxyurl.startswith('https:')):
proxyurl = 'http://' + proxyurl + '/'
snpqf = urlparse.urlsplit(proxyurl)
proxyscheme, proxynetloc, proxypath, proxyquery, proxyfrag = snpqf
hpup = netlocsplit(proxynetloc)
proxyhost, proxyport, proxyuser, proxypasswd = hpup
if not proxyuser:
proxyuser = ui.config("http_proxy", "user")
proxypasswd = ui.config("http_proxy", "passwd")
# see if we should use a proxy for this url
no_list = [ "localhost", "127.0.0.1" ]
no_list.extend([p.lower() for
p in ui.configlist("http_proxy", "no")])
no_list.extend([p.strip().lower() for
p in os.getenv("no_proxy", '').split(',')
if p.strip()])
# "http_proxy.always" config is for running tests on localhost
if ui.configbool("http_proxy", "always"):
self.no_list = []
else:
self.no_list = no_list
proxyurl = urlparse.urlunsplit((
proxyscheme, netlocunsplit(proxyhost, proxyport,
proxyuser, proxypasswd or ''),
proxypath, proxyquery, proxyfrag))
proxies = {'http': proxyurl, 'https': proxyurl}
ui.debug(_('proxying through http://%s:%s\n') %
(proxyhost, proxyport))
else:
proxies = {}
# urllib2 takes proxy values from the environment and those
# will take precedence if found, so drop them
for env in ["HTTP_PROXY", "http_proxy", "no_proxy"]:
try:
if env in os.environ:
del os.environ[env]
except OSError:
pass
urllib2.ProxyHandler.__init__(self, proxies)
self.ui = ui
def proxy_open(self, req, proxy, type_):
host = req.get_host().split(':')[0]
if host in self.no_list:
return None
# work around a bug in Python < 2.4.2
# (it leaves a "\n" at the end of Proxy-authorization headers)
baseclass = req.__class__
class _request(baseclass):
def add_header(self, key, val):
if key.lower() == 'proxy-authorization':
val = val.strip()
return baseclass.add_header(self, key, val)
req.__class__ = _request
return urllib2.ProxyHandler.proxy_open(self, req, proxy, type_)
class httpsendfile(file):
def __len__(self):
return os.fstat(self.fileno()).st_size
def _gen_sendfile(connection):
def _sendfile(self, data):
# send a file
if isinstance(data, httpsendfile):
# if auth required, some data sent twice, so rewind here
data.seek(0)
for chunk in util.filechunkiter(data):
connection.send(self, chunk)
else:
connection.send(self, data)
return _sendfile
class httpconnection(keepalive.HTTPConnection):
# must be able to send big bundle as stream.
send = _gen_sendfile(keepalive.HTTPConnection)
class httphandler(keepalive.HTTPHandler):
def http_open(self, req):
return self.do_open(httpconnection, req)
def __del__(self):
self.close_all()
has_https = hasattr(urllib2, 'HTTPSHandler')
if has_https:
class httpsconnection(httplib.HTTPSConnection):
response_class = keepalive.HTTPResponse
# must be able to send big bundle as stream.
send = _gen_sendfile(httplib.HTTPSConnection)
class httpshandler(keepalive.KeepAliveHandler, urllib2.HTTPSHandler):
def https_open(self, req):
return self.do_open(httpsconnection, req)
# In python < 2.5 AbstractDigestAuthHandler raises a ValueError if
# it doesn't know about the auth type requested. This can happen if
# somebody is using BasicAuth and types a bad password.
class httpdigestauthhandler(urllib2.HTTPDigestAuthHandler):
def http_error_auth_reqed(self, auth_header, host, req, headers):
try:
return urllib2.HTTPDigestAuthHandler.http_error_auth_reqed(
self, auth_header, host, req, headers)
except ValueError, inst:
arg = inst.args[0]
if arg.startswith("AbstractDigestAuthHandler doesn't know "):
return
raise
def getauthinfo(path):
scheme, netloc, urlpath, query, frag = urlparse.urlsplit(path)
if not urlpath:
urlpath = '/'
if scheme != 'file':
# XXX: why are we quoting the path again with some smart
# heuristic here? Anyway, it cannot be done with file://
# urls since path encoding is os/fs dependent (see
# urllib.pathname2url() for details).
urlpath = quotepath(urlpath)
host, port, user, passwd = netlocsplit(netloc)
# urllib cannot handle URLs with embedded user or passwd
url = urlparse.urlunsplit((scheme, netlocunsplit(host, port),
urlpath, query, frag))
if user:
netloc = host
if port:
netloc += ':' + port
# Python < 2.4.3 uses only the netloc to search for a password
authinfo = (None, (url, netloc), user, passwd or '')
else:
authinfo = None
return url, authinfo
def opener(ui, authinfo=None):
'''
construct an opener suitable for urllib2
authinfo will be added to the password manager
'''
handlers = [httphandler()]
if has_https:
handlers.append(httpshandler())
handlers.append(proxyhandler(ui))
passmgr = passwordmgr(ui)
if authinfo is not None:
passmgr.add_password(*authinfo)
user, passwd = authinfo[2:4]
ui.debug(_('http auth: user %s, password %s\n') %
(user, passwd and '*' * len(passwd) or 'not set'))
handlers.extend((urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler(passmgr),
httpdigestauthhandler(passmgr)))
opener = urllib2.build_opener(*handlers)
# 1.0 here is the _protocol_ version
opener.addheaders = [('User-agent', 'mercurial/proto-1.0')]
opener.addheaders.append(('Accept', 'application/mercurial-0.1'))
return opener
scheme_re = re.compile(r'^([a-zA-Z0-9+-.]+)://')
def open(ui, url, data=None):
scheme = None
m = scheme_re.search(url)
if m:
scheme = m.group(1).lower()
if not scheme:
path = util.normpath(os.path.abspath(url))
url = 'file://' + urllib.pathname2url(path)
authinfo = None
else:
url, authinfo = getauthinfo(url)
return opener(ui, authinfo).open(url, data)