dirstate-tree: Add tree traversal/iteration
Like Python’s, Rust’s iterators are "external" in that they are driven
by a caller who calls a `next` method. This is as opposed to "internal"
iterators who drive themselves and call a callback for each item.
Writing an internal iterator traversing a tree is easy with recursion,
but internal iterators cannot rely on the call stack in that way,
they must save in an explicit object all state that they need to be
preserved across two `next` calls.
This algorithm uses a `Vec` as a stack that contains what would be
local variables on the call stack if we could use recursion.
Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10370
#require test-repo execbit
$ . "$TESTDIR/helpers-testrepo.sh"
$ cd "`dirname "$TESTDIR"`"
look for python scripts without the execute bit
$ testrepohg files 'set:**.py and not exec() and grep(r"^#!.*?python")'
[1]
look for python scripts with execute bit but not shebang
$ testrepohg files 'set:**.py and exec() and not grep(r"^#!.*?python")'
[1]
look for shell scripts with execute bit but not shebang
$ testrepohg files 'set:**.sh and exec() and not grep(r"^#!.*(ba)?sh")'
[1]
look for non scripts with no shebang
$ testrepohg files 'set:exec() and not **.sh and not **.py and not grep(r"^#!")'
[1]