dirstate-tree: Add tree traversal/iteration
Like Python’s, Rust’s iterators are "external" in that they are driven
by a caller who calls a `next` method. This is as opposed to "internal"
iterators who drive themselves and call a callback for each item.
Writing an internal iterator traversing a tree is easy with recursion,
but internal iterators cannot rely on the call stack in that way,
they must save in an explicit object all state that they need to be
preserved across two `next` calls.
This algorithm uses a `Vec` as a stack that contains what would be
local variables on the call stack if we could use recursion.
Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10370
$ hg init
$ touch a
$ hg add a
$ hg ci -m "a"
$ echo 123 > b
$ hg add b
$ hg diff --nodates
diff -r 3903775176ed b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/b
@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
+123
$ hg diff --nodates -r tip
diff -r 3903775176ed b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/b
@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
+123
$ echo foo > a
$ hg diff --nodates
diff -r 3903775176ed a
--- a/a
+++ b/a
@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
+foo
diff -r 3903775176ed b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/b
@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
+123
$ hg diff -r ""
hg: parse error: empty query
[10]
$ hg diff -r tip -r ""
hg: parse error: empty query
[10]
Remove a file that was added via merge. Since the file is not in parent 1,
it should not be in the diff.
$ hg ci -m 'a=foo' a
$ hg co -Cq null
$ echo 123 > b
$ hg add b
$ hg ci -m "b"
created new head
$ hg merge 1
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
(branch merge, don't forget to commit)
$ hg rm -f a
$ hg diff --nodates
Rename a file that was added via merge. Since the rename source is not in
parent 1, the diff should be relative to /dev/null
$ hg co -Cq 2
$ hg merge 1
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
(branch merge, don't forget to commit)
$ hg mv a a2
$ hg diff --nodates
diff -r cf44b38435e5 a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/a2
@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
+foo
$ hg diff --nodates --git
diff --git a/a2 b/a2
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/a2
@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
+foo