dirstate-tree: Add tree traversal/iteration
Like Python’s, Rust’s iterators are "external" in that they are driven
by a caller who calls a `next` method. This is as opposed to "internal"
iterators who drive themselves and call a callback for each item.
Writing an internal iterator traversing a tree is easy with recursion,
but internal iterators cannot rely on the call stack in that way,
they must save in an explicit object all state that they need to be
preserved across two `next` calls.
This algorithm uses a `Vec` as a stack that contains what would be
local variables on the call stack if we could use recursion.
Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10370
https://bz.mercurial-scm.org/1502
Initialize repository
$ hg init foo
$ touch foo/a && hg -R foo commit -A -m "added a"
adding a
$ hg clone foo foo1
updating to branch default
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ echo "bar" > foo1/a && hg -R foo1 commit -m "edit a in foo1"
$ echo "hi" > foo/a && hg -R foo commit -m "edited a foo"
$ hg -R foo1 pull
pulling from $TESTTMP/foo
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files (+1 heads)
new changesets 273d008d6e8e
(run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
$ hg -R foo1 book branchy
$ hg -R foo1 book
* branchy 1:e3e522925eff
Pull. Bookmark should not jump to new head.
$ echo "there" >> foo/a && hg -R foo commit -m "edited a again"
$ hg -R foo1 pull
pulling from $TESTTMP/foo
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
new changesets 84a798d48b17
(run 'hg update' to get a working copy)
$ hg -R foo1 book
* branchy 1:e3e522925eff