dirstate-tree: Add tree traversal/iteration
Like Python’s, Rust’s iterators are "external" in that they are driven
by a caller who calls a `next` method. This is as opposed to "internal"
iterators who drive themselves and call a callback for each item.
Writing an internal iterator traversing a tree is easy with recursion,
but internal iterators cannot rely on the call stack in that way,
they must save in an explicit object all state that they need to be
preserved across two `next` calls.
This algorithm uses a `Vec` as a stack that contains what would be
local variables on the call stack if we could use recursion.
Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10370
https://bz.mercurial-scm.org/619
$ hg init
$ echo a > a
$ hg ci -Ama
adding a
$ echo b > b
$ hg branch b
marked working directory as branch b
(branches are permanent and global, did you want a bookmark?)
$ hg ci -Amb
adding b
$ hg co -C 0
0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
Fast-forward:
$ hg merge b
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
(branch merge, don't forget to commit)
$ hg ci -Ammerge
Bogus fast-forward should fail:
$ hg merge b
abort: merging with a working directory ancestor has no effect
[255]
Even with strange revset (issue4465)
$ hg merge ::.
abort: merging with a working directory ancestor has no effect
[255]