view hgext/churn.py @ 50336:cf4d2f31660d stable

chg: populate CHGHG if not set

Normally, chg determines which `hg` executable to use by first consulting the
`$CHGHG` and `$HG` environment variables, and if neither are present defaults
to the `hg` found in the user's `$PATH`. If built with the `HGPATHREL` compiler
flag, chg will instead assume that there exists an `hg` executable in the same
directory as the `chg` binary and attempt to use that.

This can cause problems in situations where there are multiple actively-used
Mercurial installations on the same system. When a `chg` client connects to a
running command server, the server process performs some basic validation to
determine whether a new command server needs to be spawned. These checks include
things like checking certain "sensitive" environment variables and config
sections, as well as checking whether the mtime of the extensions, hg's
`__version__.py` module, and the Python interpreter have changed.

Crucially, the command server doesn't explicitly check whether the executable it
is running from matches the executable that the `chg` client would have
otherwise invoked had there been no existing command server process. Without
`HGPATHREL`, this still gets implicitly checked during the validation step,
because the only way to specify an alternate hg executable (apart from `$PATH`)
is via the `$CHGHG` and `$HG` environment variables, both of which are checked.

With `HGPATHREL`, however, the command server has no way of knowing which hg
executable the client would have run. This means that a client located at
`/version_B/bin/chg` will happily connect to a command server running
`/version_A/bin/hg` instead of `/version_B/bin/hg` as expected. A simple
solution is to have the client set `$CHGHG` itself, which then allows the
command server's environment validation to work as intended.

I have tested this manually using two locally built hg installations and it
seems to work with no ill effects. That said, I'm not sure how to write an
automated test for this since the `chg` available to the tests isn't even built
with the `HGPATHREL` compiler flag to begin with.

# churn.py - create a graph of revisions count grouped by template
#
# Copyright 2006 Josef "Jeff" Sipek <[e-mail]>
# Copyright 2008 Alexander Solovyov <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

'''command to display statistics about repository history'''


import datetime
import os
import time

from mercurial.i18n import _
from mercurial.pycompat import open
from mercurial import (
    cmdutil,
    encoding,
    logcmdutil,
    patch,
    pycompat,
    registrar,
    scmutil,
)

cmdtable = {}
command = registrar.command(cmdtable)
# Note for extension authors: ONLY specify testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core' for
# extensions which SHIP WITH MERCURIAL. Non-mainline extensions should
# be specifying the version(s) of Mercurial they are tested with, or
# leave the attribute unspecified.
testedwith = b'ships-with-hg-core'


def changedlines(ui, repo, ctx1, ctx2, fmatch):
    added, removed = 0, 0
    diff = b''.join(patch.diff(repo, ctx1.node(), ctx2.node(), fmatch))
    inhunk = False
    for l in diff.split(b'\n'):
        if inhunk and l.startswith(b"+"):
            added += 1
        elif inhunk and l.startswith(b"-"):
            removed += 1
        elif l.startswith(b"@"):
            inhunk = True
        elif l.startswith(b"d"):
            inhunk = False
    return (added, removed)


def countrate(ui, repo, amap, *pats, **opts):
    """Calculate stats"""
    opts = pycompat.byteskwargs(opts)
    if opts.get(b'dateformat'):

        def getkey(ctx):
            t, tz = ctx.date()
            date = datetime.datetime(*time.gmtime(float(t) - tz)[:6])
            return encoding.strtolocal(
                date.strftime(encoding.strfromlocal(opts[b'dateformat']))
            )

    else:
        tmpl = opts.get(b'oldtemplate') or opts.get(b'template')
        tmpl = logcmdutil.maketemplater(ui, repo, tmpl)

        def getkey(ctx):
            ui.pushbuffer()
            tmpl.show(ctx)
            return ui.popbuffer()

    progress = ui.makeprogress(
        _(b'analyzing'), unit=_(b'revisions'), total=len(repo)
    )
    rate = {}

    def prep(ctx, fmatch):
        rev = ctx.rev()
        key = getkey(ctx).strip()
        key = amap.get(key, key)  # alias remap
        if opts.get(b'changesets'):
            rate[key] = (rate.get(key, (0,))[0] + 1, 0)
        else:
            parents = ctx.parents()
            if len(parents) > 1:
                ui.note(_(b'revision %d is a merge, ignoring...\n') % (rev,))
                return

            ctx1 = parents[0]
            lines = changedlines(ui, repo, ctx1, ctx, fmatch)
            rate[key] = [r + l for r, l in zip(rate.get(key, (0, 0)), lines)]

        progress.increment()

    wopts = logcmdutil.walkopts(
        pats=pats,
        opts=opts,
        revspec=opts[b'rev'],
        date=opts[b'date'],
        include_pats=opts[b'include'],
        exclude_pats=opts[b'exclude'],
    )
    revs, makefilematcher = logcmdutil.makewalker(repo, wopts)
    for ctx in scmutil.walkchangerevs(repo, revs, makefilematcher, prep):
        continue

    progress.complete()

    return rate


@command(
    b'churn',
    [
        (
            b'r',
            b'rev',
            [],
            _(b'count rate for the specified revision or revset'),
            _(b'REV'),
        ),
        (
            b'd',
            b'date',
            b'',
            _(b'count rate for revisions matching date spec'),
            _(b'DATE'),
        ),
        (
            b't',
            b'oldtemplate',
            b'',
            _(b'template to group changesets (DEPRECATED)'),
            _(b'TEMPLATE'),
        ),
        (
            b'T',
            b'template',
            b'{author|email}',
            _(b'template to group changesets'),
            _(b'TEMPLATE'),
        ),
        (
            b'f',
            b'dateformat',
            b'',
            _(b'strftime-compatible format for grouping by date'),
            _(b'FORMAT'),
        ),
        (b'c', b'changesets', False, _(b'count rate by number of changesets')),
        (b's', b'sort', False, _(b'sort by key (default: sort by count)')),
        (b'', b'diffstat', False, _(b'display added/removed lines separately')),
        (b'', b'aliases', b'', _(b'file with email aliases'), _(b'FILE')),
    ]
    + cmdutil.walkopts,
    _(b"hg churn [-d DATE] [-r REV] [--aliases FILE] [FILE]"),
    helpcategory=command.CATEGORY_MAINTENANCE,
    inferrepo=True,
)
def churn(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
    """histogram of changes to the repository

    This command will display a histogram representing the number
    of changed lines or revisions, grouped according to the given
    template. The default template will group changes by author.
    The --dateformat option may be used to group the results by
    date instead.

    Statistics are based on the number of changed lines, or
    alternatively the number of matching revisions if the
    --changesets option is specified.

    Examples::

      # display count of changed lines for every committer
      hg churn -T "{author|email}"

      # display daily activity graph
      hg churn -f "%H" -s -c

      # display activity of developers by month
      hg churn -f "%Y-%m" -s -c

      # display count of lines changed in every year
      hg churn -f "%Y" -s

      # display count of lines changed in a time range
      hg churn -d "2020-04 to 2020-09"

    It is possible to map alternate email addresses to a main address
    by providing a file using the following format::

      <alias email> = <actual email>

    Such a file may be specified with the --aliases option, otherwise
    a .hgchurn file will be looked for in the working directory root.
    Aliases will be split from the rightmost "=".
    """

    def pad(s, l):
        return s + b" " * (l - encoding.colwidth(s))

    amap = {}
    aliases = opts.get('aliases')
    if not aliases and os.path.exists(repo.wjoin(b'.hgchurn')):
        aliases = repo.wjoin(b'.hgchurn')
    if aliases:
        for l in open(aliases, b"rb"):
            try:
                alias, actual = l.rsplit(b'=' in l and b'=' or None, 1)
                amap[alias.strip()] = actual.strip()
            except ValueError:
                l = l.strip()
                if l:
                    ui.warn(_(b"skipping malformed alias: %s\n") % l)
                continue

    rate = list(countrate(ui, repo, amap, *pats, **opts).items())
    if not rate:
        return

    if opts.get('sort'):
        rate.sort()
    else:
        rate.sort(key=lambda x: (-sum(x[1]), x))

    # Be careful not to have a zero maxcount (issue833)
    maxcount = float(max(sum(v) for k, v in rate)) or 1.0
    maxname = max(len(k) for k, v in rate)

    ttywidth = ui.termwidth()
    ui.debug(b"assuming %i character terminal\n" % ttywidth)
    width = ttywidth - maxname - 2 - 2 - 2

    if opts.get('diffstat'):
        width -= 15

        def format(name, diffstat):
            added, removed = diffstat
            return b"%s %15s %s%s\n" % (
                pad(name, maxname),
                b'+%d/-%d' % (added, removed),
                ui.label(b'+' * charnum(added), b'diffstat.inserted'),
                ui.label(b'-' * charnum(removed), b'diffstat.deleted'),
            )

    else:
        width -= 6

        def format(name, count):
            return b"%s %6d %s\n" % (
                pad(name, maxname),
                sum(count),
                b'*' * charnum(sum(count)),
            )

    def charnum(count):
        return int(count * width // maxcount)

    for name, count in rate:
        ui.write(format(name, count))