hgext/amend.py

lock: block signal interrupt while making a lock file

On Windows where symlink isn't supported, util.makelock() could leave an empty
file if interrupted immediately after os.open(). This empty lock never dies
as it has no process id recorded.

    ld = os.open(pathname, os.O_CREAT | os.O_WRONLY | os.O_EXCL)
    # an interrupt may occur here
    os.write(ld, info)
    os.close(ld)

This was a long-standing bug of TortoiseHg which runs a command-server and
kills it by CTRL_C_EVENT, reported by random Windows users.

https://bitbucket.org/tortoisehg/thg/issues/4873/#comment-43591129

At first, I tried to fix makelock() to clean up a stale lock file, which
turned out to be hard because any instructions may be interrupted by a
signal.

    ld = None
    try:
        # CALL_FUNCTION  # os.open(...)
        # an interrupt may occur here
        # STORE_FAST     # ld = ...
        ld = os.open(pathname, os.O_CREAT | os.O_WRONLY | os.O_EXCL)
        os.write(ld, info)
        ...
        return True
    except:
        if ld:
            ...
            os.unlink(pathname)
        return False

So I decided to block signals by temporarily replacing the signal handlers
so makelcok() and held = 1 will never be interrupted.

Many thanks to Fernando Najera for investigating the issue.

# amend.py - provide the amend command
#
# Copyright 2017 Facebook, Inc.
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
"""provide the amend command (EXPERIMENTAL)

This extension provides an ``amend`` command that is similar to
``commit --amend`` but does not prompt an editor.
"""

from __future__ import absolute_import

from mercurial.i18n import _
from mercurial import (
    cmdutil,
    commands,
    error,
    pycompat,
    registrar,
)

# Note for extension authors: ONLY specify testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core' for
# extensions which SHIP WITH MERCURIAL. Non-mainline extensions should
# be specifying the version(s) of Mercurial they are tested with, or
# leave the attribute unspecified.
testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core'

cmdtable = {}
command = registrar.command(cmdtable)

@command('amend',
    [('A', 'addremove', None,
      _('mark new/missing files as added/removed before committing')),
     ('e', 'edit', None, _('invoke editor on commit messages')),
     ('i', 'interactive', None, _('use interactive mode')),
     ('n', 'note', '', _('store a note on the amend')),
    ] + cmdutil.walkopts + cmdutil.commitopts + cmdutil.commitopts2,
    _('[OPTION]... [FILE]...'),
    inferrepo=True)
def amend(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
    """amend the working copy parent with all or specified outstanding changes

    Similar to :hg:`commit --amend`, but reuse the commit message without
    invoking editor, unless ``--edit`` was set.

    See :hg:`help commit` for more details.
    """
    opts = pycompat.byteskwargs(opts)
    if len(opts['note']) > 255:
        raise error.Abort(_("cannot store a note of more than 255 bytes"))
    with repo.wlock(), repo.lock():
        if not opts.get('logfile'):
            opts['message'] = opts.get('message') or repo['.'].description()
        opts['amend'] = True
        return commands._docommit(ui, repo, *pats, **pycompat.strkwargs(opts))