view tests/test-convert-svn-branches.t @ 30766:d7bf7d2bd5ab

hgweb: support Content Security Policy

Content-Security-Policy (CSP) is a web security feature that allows
servers to declare what loaded content is allowed to do. For example,
a policy can prevent loading of images, JavaScript, CSS, etc unless
the source of that content is whitelisted (by hostname, URI scheme,
hashes of content, etc). It's a nifty security feature that provides
extra mitigation against some attacks, notably XSS.

Mitigation against these attacks is important for Mercurial because
hgweb renders repository data, which is commonly untrusted. While we
make attempts to escape things, etc, there's the possibility that
malicious data could be injected into the site content. If this happens
today, the full power of the web browser is available to that
malicious content. A restrictive CSP policy (defined by the server
operator and sent in an HTTP header which is outside the control of
malicious content), could restrict browser capabilities and mitigate
security problems posed by malicious data.

CSP works by emitting an HTTP header declaring the policy that browsers
should apply. Ideally, this header would be emitted by a layer above
Mercurial (likely the HTTP server doing the WSGI "proxying"). This
works for some CSP policies, but not all.

For example, policies to allow inline JavaScript may require setting
a "nonce" attribute on <script>. This attribute value must be unique
and non-guessable. And, the value must be present in the HTTP header
and the HTML body. This means that coordinating the value between
Mercurial and another HTTP server could be difficult: it is much
easier to generate and emit the nonce in a central location.

This commit introduces support for emitting a
Content-Security-Policy header from hgweb. A config option defines
the header value. If present, the header is emitted. A special
"%nonce%" syntax in the value triggers generation of a nonce and
inclusion in <script> elements in templates. The inclusion of a
nonce does not occur unless "%nonce%" is present. This makes this
commit completely backwards compatible and the feature opt-in.

The nonce is a type 4 UUID, which is the flavor that is randomly
generated. It has 122 random bits, which should be plenty to satisfy
the guarantees of a nonce.

#require svn svn-bindings

  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
  > [extensions]
  > convert =
  > EOF

  $ svnadmin create svn-repo
  $ svnadmin load -q svn-repo < "$TESTDIR/svn/branches.svndump"

Convert trunk and branches

  $ cat > branchmap <<EOF
  > old3 newbranch
  > 
  > 
  > EOF
  $ hg convert --branchmap=branchmap --datesort -r 10 svn-repo A-hg
  initializing destination A-hg repository
  scanning source...
  sorting...
  converting...
  10 init projA
  9 hello
  8 branch trunk, remove c and dir
  7 change a
  6 change b
  5 move and update c
  4 move and update c
  3 change b again
  2 move to old2
  1 move back to old
  0 last change to a

Test template keywords

  $ hg -R A-hg log --template '{rev} {svnuuid}{svnpath}@{svnrev}\n'
  10 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/trunk@10
  9 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/branches/old@9
  8 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/branches/old2@8
  7 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/branches/old@7
  6 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/trunk@6
  5 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/branches/old@6
  4 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/branches/old@5
  3 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/trunk@4
  2 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/branches/old@3
  1 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/trunk@2
  0 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/trunk@1

Convert again

  $ hg convert --branchmap=branchmap --datesort svn-repo A-hg
  scanning source...
  sorting...
  converting...
  0 branch trunk@1 into old3

  $ cd A-hg
  $ hg log -G --template 'branch={branches} {rev} {desc|firstline} files: {files}\n'
  o  branch=newbranch 11 branch trunk@1 into old3 files:
  |
  | o  branch= 10 last change to a files: a
  | |
  | | o  branch=old 9 move back to old files:
  | | |
  | | o  branch=old2 8 move to old2 files:
  | | |
  | | o  branch=old 7 change b again files: b
  | | |
  | o |  branch= 6 move and update c files: b
  | | |
  | | o  branch=old 5 move and update c files: c
  | | |
  | | o  branch=old 4 change b files: b
  | | |
  | o |  branch= 3 change a files: a
  | | |
  | | o  branch=old 2 branch trunk, remove c and dir files: c
  | |/
  | o  branch= 1 hello files: a b c dir/e
  |/
  o  branch= 0 init projA files:
  

  $ hg branches
  newbranch                     11:a6d7cc050ad1
  default                       10:6e2b33404495
  old                            9:93c4b0f99529
  old2                           8:b52884d7bead (inactive)
  $ hg tags -q
  tip
  $ cd ..

Test hg failing to call itself

  $ HG=foobar hg convert svn-repo B-hg 2>&1 | grep abort
  abort: Mercurial failed to run itself, check hg executable is in PATH

Convert 'trunk' to branch other than 'default'

  $ cat > branchmap <<EOF
  > default hgtrunk
  > 
  > 
  > EOF
  $ hg convert --branchmap=branchmap --datesort -r 10 svn-repo C-hg
  initializing destination C-hg repository
  scanning source...
  sorting...
  converting...
  10 init projA
  9 hello
  8 branch trunk, remove c and dir
  7 change a
  6 change b
  5 move and update c
  4 move and update c
  3 change b again
  2 move to old2
  1 move back to old
  0 last change to a

  $ cd C-hg
  $ hg branches --template '{branch}\n'
  hgtrunk
  old
  old2
  $ cd ..