view tests/test-rebase-named-branches.t @ 30766:d7bf7d2bd5ab

hgweb: support Content Security Policy

Content-Security-Policy (CSP) is a web security feature that allows
servers to declare what loaded content is allowed to do. For example,
a policy can prevent loading of images, JavaScript, CSS, etc unless
the source of that content is whitelisted (by hostname, URI scheme,
hashes of content, etc). It's a nifty security feature that provides
extra mitigation against some attacks, notably XSS.

Mitigation against these attacks is important for Mercurial because
hgweb renders repository data, which is commonly untrusted. While we
make attempts to escape things, etc, there's the possibility that
malicious data could be injected into the site content. If this happens
today, the full power of the web browser is available to that
malicious content. A restrictive CSP policy (defined by the server
operator and sent in an HTTP header which is outside the control of
malicious content), could restrict browser capabilities and mitigate
security problems posed by malicious data.

CSP works by emitting an HTTP header declaring the policy that browsers
should apply. Ideally, this header would be emitted by a layer above
Mercurial (likely the HTTP server doing the WSGI "proxying"). This
works for some CSP policies, but not all.

For example, policies to allow inline JavaScript may require setting
a "nonce" attribute on <script>. This attribute value must be unique
and non-guessable. And, the value must be present in the HTTP header
and the HTML body. This means that coordinating the value between
Mercurial and another HTTP server could be difficult: it is much
easier to generate and emit the nonce in a central location.

This commit introduces support for emitting a
Content-Security-Policy header from hgweb. A config option defines
the header value. If present, the header is emitted. A special
"%nonce%" syntax in the value triggers generation of a nonce and
inclusion in <script> elements in templates. The inclusion of a
nonce does not occur unless "%nonce%" is present. This makes this
commit completely backwards compatible and the feature opt-in.

The nonce is a type 4 UUID, which is the flavor that is randomly
generated. It has 122 random bits, which should be plenty to satisfy
the guarantees of a nonce.

  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
  > [extensions]
  > rebase=
  > 
  > [phases]
  > publish=False
  > 
  > [alias]
  > tglog = log -G --template "{rev}: '{desc}' {branches}\n"
  > EOF

  $ hg init a
  $ cd a
  $ hg unbundle "$TESTDIR/bundles/rebase.hg"
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 8 changesets with 7 changes to 7 files (+2 heads)
  (run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
  $ hg up tip
  3 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd ..

  $ hg clone -q -u . a a1

  $ cd a1

  $ hg update 3
  3 files updated, 0 files merged, 2 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg branch dev-one
  marked working directory as branch dev-one
  (branches are permanent and global, did you want a bookmark?)
  $ hg ci -m 'dev-one named branch'

  $ hg update 7
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 3 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg branch dev-two
  marked working directory as branch dev-two

  $ echo x > x

  $ hg add x

  $ hg ci -m 'dev-two named branch'

  $ hg tglog
  @  9: 'dev-two named branch' dev-two
  |
  | o  8: 'dev-one named branch' dev-one
  | |
  o |  7: 'H'
  | |
  +---o  6: 'G'
  | | |
  o | |  5: 'F'
  | | |
  +---o  4: 'E'
  | |
  | o  3: 'D'
  | |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  

Branch name containing a dash (issue3181)

  $ hg rebase -b dev-two -d dev-one --keepbranches
  rebasing 5:24b6387c8c8c "F"
  rebasing 6:eea13746799a "G"
  rebasing 7:02de42196ebe "H"
  rebasing 9:cb039b7cae8e "dev-two named branch" (tip)
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a1/.hg/strip-backup/24b6387c8c8c-24cb8001-backup.hg (glob)

  $ hg tglog
  @  9: 'dev-two named branch' dev-two
  |
  o  8: 'H'
  |
  | o  7: 'G'
  |/|
  o |  6: 'F'
  | |
  o |  5: 'dev-one named branch' dev-one
  | |
  | o  4: 'E'
  | |
  o |  3: 'D'
  | |
  o |  2: 'C'
  | |
  o |  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ hg rebase -s dev-one -d 0 --keepbranches
  rebasing 5:643fc9128048 "dev-one named branch"
  rebasing 6:24de4aff8e28 "F"
  rebasing 7:4b988a958030 "G"
  rebasing 8:31d0e4ba75e6 "H"
  rebasing 9:9e70cd31750f "dev-two named branch" (tip)
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a1/.hg/strip-backup/643fc9128048-c4ee9ef5-backup.hg (glob)

  $ hg tglog
  @  9: 'dev-two named branch' dev-two
  |
  o  8: 'H'
  |
  | o  7: 'G'
  |/|
  o |  6: 'F'
  | |
  o |  5: 'dev-one named branch' dev-one
  | |
  | o  4: 'E'
  |/
  | o  3: 'D'
  | |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ hg update 3
  3 files updated, 0 files merged, 3 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg branch -f dev-one
  marked working directory as branch dev-one
  $ hg ci -m 'dev-one named branch'
  created new head

  $ hg tglog
  @  10: 'dev-one named branch' dev-one
  |
  | o  9: 'dev-two named branch' dev-two
  | |
  | o  8: 'H'
  | |
  | | o  7: 'G'
  | |/|
  | o |  6: 'F'
  | | |
  | o |  5: 'dev-one named branch' dev-one
  | | |
  | | o  4: 'E'
  | |/
  o |  3: 'D'
  | |
  o |  2: 'C'
  | |
  o |  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ hg rebase -b 'max(branch("dev-two"))' -d dev-one --keepbranches
  rebasing 5:bc8139ee757c "dev-one named branch"
  note: rebase of 5:bc8139ee757c created no changes to commit
  rebasing 6:42aa3cf0fa7a "F"
  rebasing 7:1a1e6f72ec38 "G"
  rebasing 8:904590360559 "H"
  rebasing 9:59c2e59309fe "dev-two named branch"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a1/.hg/strip-backup/bc8139ee757c-f11c1080-backup.hg (glob)

  $ hg tglog
  o  9: 'dev-two named branch' dev-two
  |
  o  8: 'H'
  |
  | o  7: 'G'
  |/|
  o |  6: 'F'
  | |
  @ |  5: 'dev-one named branch' dev-one
  | |
  | o  4: 'E'
  | |
  o |  3: 'D'
  | |
  o |  2: 'C'
  | |
  o |  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ hg rebase -s 'max(branch("dev-one"))' -d 0 --keepbranches
  rebasing 5:643fc9128048 "dev-one named branch"
  rebasing 6:679f28760620 "F"
  rebasing 7:549f007a9f5f "G"
  rebasing 8:12b2bc666e20 "H"
  rebasing 9:71325f8bc082 "dev-two named branch" (tip)
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a1/.hg/strip-backup/643fc9128048-6cdd1a52-backup.hg (glob)

  $ hg tglog
  o  9: 'dev-two named branch' dev-two
  |
  o  8: 'H'
  |
  | o  7: 'G'
  |/|
  o |  6: 'F'
  | |
  @ |  5: 'dev-one named branch' dev-one
  | |
  | o  4: 'E'
  |/
  | o  3: 'D'
  | |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ hg up -r 0 > /dev/null

Rebasing descendant onto ancestor across different named branches

  $ hg rebase -s 1 -d 9 --keepbranches
  rebasing 1:42ccdea3bb16 "B"
  rebasing 2:5fddd98957c8 "C"
  rebasing 3:32af7686d403 "D"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a1/.hg/strip-backup/42ccdea3bb16-3cb021d3-backup.hg (glob)

  $ hg tglog
  o  9: 'D'
  |
  o  8: 'C'
  |
  o  7: 'B'
  |
  o  6: 'dev-two named branch' dev-two
  |
  o  5: 'H'
  |
  | o  4: 'G'
  |/|
  o |  3: 'F'
  | |
  o |  2: 'dev-one named branch' dev-one
  | |
  | o  1: 'E'
  |/
  @  0: 'A'
  
  $ hg rebase -s 5 -d 6
  abort: source is ancestor of destination
  [255]

  $ hg rebase -s 6 -d 5
  rebasing 6:3944801ae4ea "dev-two named branch"
  rebasing 7:3bdb949809d9 "B"
  rebasing 8:a0d543090fa4 "C"
  rebasing 9:e9f862ce8bad "D" (tip)
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a1/.hg/strip-backup/3944801ae4ea-fb46ed74-backup.hg (glob)

  $ hg tglog
  o  9: 'D'
  |
  o  8: 'C'
  |
  o  7: 'B'
  |
  o  6: 'dev-two named branch'
  |
  o  5: 'H'
  |
  | o  4: 'G'
  |/|
  o |  3: 'F'
  | |
  o |  2: 'dev-one named branch' dev-one
  | |
  | o  1: 'E'
  |/
  @  0: 'A'
  

Reopen branch by rebase

  $ hg up -qr3
  $ hg branch -q b
  $ hg ci -m 'create b'
  $ hg ci -m 'close b' --close
  $ hg rebase -b 8 -d b
  reopening closed branch head 2b586e70108d
  rebasing 5:8e279d293175 "H"
  rebasing 6:c57724c84928 "dev-two named branch"
  rebasing 7:160b0930ccc6 "B"
  rebasing 8:810110211f50 "C"
  rebasing 9:e522577ccdbd "D"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a1/.hg/strip-backup/8e279d293175-b023e27c-backup.hg (glob)

  $ cd ..

Rebase to other head on branch

Set up a case:

  $ hg init case1
  $ cd case1
  $ touch f
  $ hg ci -qAm0
  $ hg branch -q b
  $ echo >> f
  $ hg ci -qAm 'b1'
  $ hg up -qr -2
  $ hg branch -qf b
  $ hg ci -qm 'b2'
  $ hg up -qr -3
  $ hg branch -q c
  $ hg ci -m 'c1'

  $ hg tglog
  @  3: 'c1' c
  |
  | o  2: 'b2' b
  |/
  | o  1: 'b1' b
  |/
  o  0: '0'
  
  $ hg clone -q . ../case2

rebase 'b2' to another lower branch head

  $ hg up -qr 2
  $ hg rebase
  rebasing 2:792845bb77ee "b2"
  note: rebase of 2:792845bb77ee created no changes to commit
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/case1/.hg/strip-backup/792845bb77ee-627120ee-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg tglog
  o  2: 'c1' c
  |
  | @  1: 'b1' b
  |/
  o  0: '0'
  

rebase 'b1' on top of the tip of the branch ('b2') - ignoring the tip branch ('c1')

  $ cd ../case2
  $ hg up -qr 1
  $ hg rebase
  rebasing 1:40039acb7ca5 "b1"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/case2/.hg/strip-backup/40039acb7ca5-342b72d1-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg tglog
  @  3: 'b1' b
  |
  | o  2: 'c1' c
  | |
  o |  1: 'b2' b
  |/
  o  0: '0'
  

rebase 'c1' to the branch head 'c2' that is closed

  $ hg branch -qf c
  $ hg ci -qm 'c2 closed' --close
  $ hg up -qr 2
  $ hg tglog
  _  4: 'c2 closed' c
  |
  o  3: 'b1' b
  |
  | @  2: 'c1' c
  | |
  o |  1: 'b2' b
  |/
  o  0: '0'
  
  $ hg rebase
  abort: branch 'c' has one head - please rebase to an explicit rev
  (run 'hg heads' to see all heads)
  [255]
  $ hg tglog
  _  4: 'c2 closed' c
  |
  o  3: 'b1' b
  |
  | @  2: 'c1' c
  | |
  o |  1: 'b2' b
  |/
  o  0: '0'
  

  $ cd ..