tests/test-hgweb-json.t

changegroup: remove reordering control (BC)

This logic - including the experimental bundle.reorder option -
was originally added in a8e3931e3fb5 in 2011 and then later ported
to changegroup.py.

The intent of this option and associated logic is to control
the ordering of revisions in deltagroups in changegroups. At the
time it was implemented, only changegroup version 1 existed
and generaldelta revlogs were just coming into the world. Changegroup
version 1 requires that deltas be made against the last revision
sent over the wire. Used with generaldelta, this created an
impedance mismatch of sorts and resulted in changegroup producers
spending a lot of time recomputing deltas.

Revision reordering was introduced so outgoing revisions would be
sent in "generaldelta order" and producers would be able to
reuse internal deltas from storage.

Later on, we introduced changegroup version 2. It supported denoting
which revision a delta was against. So we no longer needed to
sort outgoing revisions to ensure optimal delta generation from the
producer. So, subsequent changegroup versions disabled reordering.

We also later made the changelog not store deltas by default. And
we also made the changelog send out deltas in storage order. Why we
do this for changelog, I'm not sure. Maybe we want to preserve revision
order across clones? It doesn't really matter for this commit.

Fast forward to 2018. We want to abstract storage backends. And having
changegroup code require knowledge about how deltas are stored
internally interferes with that goal.

This commit removes reordering control from changegroup generation.
After this commit, the reordering behavior is:

* The changelog is always sent out in storage order (no behavior
  change).
* Non-changelog generaldelta revlogs are reordered to always be in DAG
  topological order (previously, generaldelta revlogs would be emitted
  in storage order for version 2 and 3 changegroups).
* Non-changelog non-generaldelta revlogs are sent in storage order (no
  behavior change).
* There exists no config option to override behavior.

The big difference here is that generaldelta revlogs now *always* have
their revisions sorted in DAG order before going out over the wire. This
behavior was previously only done for changegroup version 1. Version 2
and version 3 changegroups disabled reordering because the interchange
format supported encoding arbitrary delta parents, so reordering wasn't
strictly necessary.

I can think of a few significant implications for this change.

Because changegroup receivers will now see non-changelog revisions
in DAG order instead of storage order, the internal storage order of
manifests and files may differ substantially between producer and
consumer. I don't think this matters that much, since the storage
order of manifests and files is largely hidden from users. Only
the storage order of changelog matters (because `hg log` shows the
changelog in storage order). I don't think there should be any
controversy here.

The reordering of revisions has implications for changegroup producers.
Previously, generaldelta revlogs would be emitted in storage order.
And in the common case, the internally-stored delta could effectively
be copied from disk into the deltagroup delta. This meant that emitting
delta groups for generaldelta revlogs would be mostly linear read I/O.
This is desirable for performance. With us now reordering generaldelta
revlog revisions in DAG order, the read operations may use more random
I/O instead of sequential I/O. This could result in performance
loss. But with the prevalence of SSDs and fast random I/O, I'm not
too worried. (Note: the optimal emission order for revlogs is actually
delta encoding order. But the changegroup code wasn't doing that before
or after this change. We could potentially implement that in a later
commit.)

Changegroups in DAG order will have implications for receivers.
Previously, receiving storage order might mean seeing a number of
interleaved branches. This would mean long delta chains, sparse
I/O, and possibly more fulltext revisions instead of deltas, blowing
up storage storage. (This is the same set of problems that sparse
revlogs aims to address.) With the producer now sending revisions in DAG
order, the receiver also stores revisions in DAG order. That means
revisions for the same DAG branch are all grouped together. And this
should yield better storage outcomes. In other words, sending the
reordered changegroup allows the receiver to have better storage
order and for the producer to not propagate its (possibly sub-optimal)
internal storage order.

On the mozilla-unified repository, this change influences bundle
generation:

$ hg bundle -t none-v2 -a
before: time: real 355.680 secs (user 256.790+0.000 sys 16.820+0.000)
after:  time: real 382.950 secs (user 281.700+0.000 sys 17.690+0.000)

before: 7,150,228,967 bytes (uncompressed)
after:  7,041,556,273 bytes (uncompressed)

before: 1,669,063,234 bytes (zstd l=3)
after:  1,628,598,830 bytes (zstd l=3)

$ hg unbundle
before: time: real 511.910 secs (user 466.750+0.000 sys 32.680+0.000)
after:  time: real 487.790 secs (user 443.940+0.000 sys 30.840+0.000)

00manifest.d size:
source: 274,924,292 bytes
before: 304,741,626 bytes
after:  245,252,087 bytes

.hg/store total file size:
source: 2,649,133,490
before: 2,680,888,130
after:  2,627,875,673

We see the bundle size drop. That's probably because if a revlog
internally isn't storing a delta, it will choose to delta against
the last emitted revision. And on repos with interleaved branches
(like mozilla-unified), the previous revision could be an unrelated
branch and therefore be a large delta. But with this patch, the
previous revision is likely p1 or p2 and a delta should be small.

We also see the manifest size drop by ~50 MB. It's worth noting that
the manifest actually *increased* in size by ~25 MB in the old
strategy and decreased ~25 MB from its source in the new strategy.
Again, my explanation for this is that the DAG ordering in the
changegroup is resulting in better grouping of revisions in the
receiver, which results in more compact delta chains and higher
storage efficiency.

Unbundle time also dropped. I suspect this is due to the revlog having
to work less to compute deltas since the incoming deltas are more
optimal. i.e. the receiver spends less time resolving fulltext
revisions as incoming deltas bounce around between DAG branches and
delta chains.

We also see bundle generation time increase. This is not desirable.
However, the regression is only significant on the original repository:
if we generate a bundle from the repository created from the new,
always reordered bundles, we're close to baseline (if not at it with
expected noise):

$ hg bundle -t none-v2 -a
before (original): time: real 355.680 secs (user 256.790+0.000 sys 16.820+0.000)
after (original):  time: real 382.950 secs (user 281.700+0.000 sys 17.690+0.000)
after (new repo):  time: real 362.280 secs (user 260.300+0.000 sys 17.700+0.000)

This regression is a bit worrying because it will impact serving
canonical repositories (that don't have optimal internal storage
unless they are reordered - possibly as part of running
`hg debugupgraderepo`). However, this regression will only be
noticed by very large changegroups. And I'm guessing/hoping that
any repository that large is using clonebundles to mitigate server
load.

Again, sending DAG order isn't the optimal send order for servers:
sending in storage-delta order is. But in order to enable
storage-optimal send order, we'll need a storage API that handles
sorting. Future commits will introduce such an API.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D4721

#require serve

  $ request() {
  >   get-with-headers.py --json localhost:$HGPORT "$1"
  > }

  $ hg init test
  $ cd test
  $ mkdir da
  $ echo foo > da/foo
  $ echo foo > foo
  $ hg -q ci -A -m initial
  $ echo bar > foo
  $ hg ci -m 'modify foo'
  $ echo bar > da/foo
  $ hg ci -m 'modify da/foo'
  $ hg bookmark bookmark1
  $ hg up default
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (leaving bookmark bookmark1)
  $ hg mv foo foo-new
  $ hg commit -m 'move foo'
  $ hg tag -m 'create tag' tag1
  $ hg phase --public -r .
  $ echo baz > da/foo
  $ hg commit -m 'another commit to da/foo'
  $ hg tag -m 'create tag2' tag2
  $ hg bookmark bookmark2
  $ hg -q up -r 0
  $ hg -q branch test-branch
  $ echo branch > foo
  $ hg commit -m 'create test branch'
  $ echo branch_commit_2 > foo
  $ hg commit -m 'another commit in test-branch'
  $ hg -q up default
  $ hg merge --tool :local test-branch
  0 files updated, 1 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (branch merge, don't forget to commit)
  $ hg commit -m 'merge test-branch into default'

  $ hg log -G
  @    changeset:   9:cc725e08502a
  |\   tag:         tip
  | |  parent:      6:ceed296fe500
  | |  parent:      8:ed66c30e87eb
  | |  user:        test
  | |  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  | |  summary:     merge test-branch into default
  | |
  | o  changeset:   8:ed66c30e87eb
  | |  branch:      test-branch
  | |  user:        test
  | |  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  | |  summary:     another commit in test-branch
  | |
  | o  changeset:   7:6ab967a8ab34
  | |  branch:      test-branch
  | |  parent:      0:06e557f3edf6
  | |  user:        test
  | |  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  | |  summary:     create test branch
  | |
  o |  changeset:   6:ceed296fe500
  | |  bookmark:    bookmark2
  | |  user:        test
  | |  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  | |  summary:     create tag2
  | |
  o |  changeset:   5:f2890a05fea4
  | |  tag:         tag2
  | |  user:        test
  | |  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  | |  summary:     another commit to da/foo
  | |
  o |  changeset:   4:93a8ce14f891
  | |  user:        test
  | |  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  | |  summary:     create tag
  | |
  o |  changeset:   3:78896eb0e102
  | |  tag:         tag1
  | |  user:        test
  | |  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  | |  summary:     move foo
  | |
  o |  changeset:   2:8d7c456572ac
  | |  bookmark:    bookmark1
  | |  user:        test
  | |  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  | |  summary:     modify da/foo
  | |
  o |  changeset:   1:f8bbb9024b10
  |/   user:        test
  |    date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  |    summary:     modify foo
  |
  o  changeset:   0:06e557f3edf6
     user:        test
     date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     summary:     initial
  

  $ echo '[web]' >> .hg/hgrc
  $ echo 'allow-archive = bz2' >> .hg/hgrc
  $ hg serve -p $HGPORT -d --pid-file=hg.pid -A access.log -E error.log
  $ cat hg.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS

(Try to keep these in roughly the order they are defined in webcommands.py)

(log is handled by filelog/ and changelog/ - ignore it)

(rawfile/ doesn't use templating - nothing to test)

file/{revision}/{path} shows file revision

  $ request json-file/78896eb0e102/foo-new
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "bookmarks": [],
    "branch": "default",
    "date": [
      0.0,
      0
    ],
    "desc": "move foo",
    "lines": [
      {
        "line": "bar\n"
      }
    ],
    "node": "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7",
    "parents": [
      "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8"
    ],
    "path": "foo-new",
    "phase": "public",
    "tags": [
      "tag1"
    ],
    "user": "test"
  }

file/{revision} shows root directory info

  $ request json-file/cc725e08502a
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "abspath": "/",
    "bookmarks": [],
    "directories": [
      {
        "abspath": "/da",
        "basename": "da",
        "emptydirs": ""
      }
    ],
    "files": [
      {
        "abspath": ".hgtags",
        "basename": ".hgtags",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "flags": "",
        "size": 92
      },
      {
        "abspath": "foo-new",
        "basename": "foo-new",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "flags": "",
        "size": 4
      }
    ],
    "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7",
    "tags": [
      "tip"
    ]
  }

changelog/ shows information about several changesets

  $ request json-changelog
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "changeset_count": 10,
    "changesets": [
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "merge test-branch into default",
        "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7",
        "parents": [
          "ceed296fe500c3fac9541e31dad860cb49c89e45",
          "ed66c30e87eb65337c05a4229efaa5f1d5285a90"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [
          "tip"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "test-branch",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "another commit in test-branch",
        "node": "ed66c30e87eb65337c05a4229efaa5f1d5285a90",
        "parents": [
          "6ab967a8ab3489227a83f80e920faa039a71819f"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "test-branch",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create test branch",
        "node": "6ab967a8ab3489227a83f80e920faa039a71819f",
        "parents": [
          "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [
          "bookmark2"
        ],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create tag2",
        "node": "ceed296fe500c3fac9541e31dad860cb49c89e45",
        "parents": [
          "f2890a05fea49bfaf9fb27ed5490894eba32da78"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "another commit to da/foo",
        "node": "f2890a05fea49bfaf9fb27ed5490894eba32da78",
        "parents": [
          "93a8ce14f89156426b7fa981af8042da53f03aa0"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [
          "tag2"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create tag",
        "node": "93a8ce14f89156426b7fa981af8042da53f03aa0",
        "parents": [
          "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "move foo",
        "node": "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7",
        "parents": [
          "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [
          "tag1"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [
          "bookmark1"
        ],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "modify da/foo",
        "node": "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5",
        "parents": [
          "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "modify foo",
        "node": "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8",
        "parents": [
          "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "initial",
        "node": "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e",
        "parents": [],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      }
    ],
    "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7"
  }

changelog/{revision} shows information starting at a specific changeset

  $ request json-changelog/f8bbb9024b10
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "changeset_count": 10,
    "changesets": [
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "modify foo",
        "node": "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8",
        "parents": [
          "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "initial",
        "node": "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e",
        "parents": [],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      }
    ],
    "node": "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8"
  }

shortlog/ shows information about a set of changesets

  $ request json-shortlog
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "changeset_count": 10,
    "changesets": [
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "merge test-branch into default",
        "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7",
        "parents": [
          "ceed296fe500c3fac9541e31dad860cb49c89e45",
          "ed66c30e87eb65337c05a4229efaa5f1d5285a90"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [
          "tip"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "test-branch",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "another commit in test-branch",
        "node": "ed66c30e87eb65337c05a4229efaa5f1d5285a90",
        "parents": [
          "6ab967a8ab3489227a83f80e920faa039a71819f"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "test-branch",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create test branch",
        "node": "6ab967a8ab3489227a83f80e920faa039a71819f",
        "parents": [
          "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [
          "bookmark2"
        ],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create tag2",
        "node": "ceed296fe500c3fac9541e31dad860cb49c89e45",
        "parents": [
          "f2890a05fea49bfaf9fb27ed5490894eba32da78"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "another commit to da/foo",
        "node": "f2890a05fea49bfaf9fb27ed5490894eba32da78",
        "parents": [
          "93a8ce14f89156426b7fa981af8042da53f03aa0"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [
          "tag2"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create tag",
        "node": "93a8ce14f89156426b7fa981af8042da53f03aa0",
        "parents": [
          "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "move foo",
        "node": "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7",
        "parents": [
          "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [
          "tag1"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [
          "bookmark1"
        ],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "modify da/foo",
        "node": "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5",
        "parents": [
          "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "modify foo",
        "node": "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8",
        "parents": [
          "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "initial",
        "node": "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e",
        "parents": [],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      }
    ],
    "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7"
  }

shortlog is displayed by default (issue5978)

  $ request '?style=json'
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "changeset_count": 10,
    "changesets": [
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "merge test-branch into default",
        "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7",
        "parents": [
          "ceed296fe500c3fac9541e31dad860cb49c89e45",
          "ed66c30e87eb65337c05a4229efaa5f1d5285a90"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [
          "tip"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "test-branch",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "another commit in test-branch",
        "node": "ed66c30e87eb65337c05a4229efaa5f1d5285a90",
        "parents": [
          "6ab967a8ab3489227a83f80e920faa039a71819f"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "test-branch",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create test branch",
        "node": "6ab967a8ab3489227a83f80e920faa039a71819f",
        "parents": [
          "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [
          "bookmark2"
        ],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create tag2",
        "node": "ceed296fe500c3fac9541e31dad860cb49c89e45",
        "parents": [
          "f2890a05fea49bfaf9fb27ed5490894eba32da78"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "another commit to da/foo",
        "node": "f2890a05fea49bfaf9fb27ed5490894eba32da78",
        "parents": [
          "93a8ce14f89156426b7fa981af8042da53f03aa0"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [
          "tag2"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create tag",
        "node": "93a8ce14f89156426b7fa981af8042da53f03aa0",
        "parents": [
          "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "move foo",
        "node": "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7",
        "parents": [
          "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [
          "tag1"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [
          "bookmark1"
        ],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "modify da/foo",
        "node": "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5",
        "parents": [
          "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "modify foo",
        "node": "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8",
        "parents": [
          "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "initial",
        "node": "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e",
        "parents": [],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      }
    ],
    "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7"
  }

changeset/ renders the tip changeset

  $ request json-rev
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "bookmarks": [],
    "branch": "default",
    "date": [
      0.0,
      0
    ],
    "desc": "merge test-branch into default",
    "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7",
    "parents": [
      "ceed296fe500c3fac9541e31dad860cb49c89e45",
      "ed66c30e87eb65337c05a4229efaa5f1d5285a90"
    ],
    "phase": "draft",
    "tags": [
      "tip"
    ],
    "user": "test"
  }

changeset/{revision} shows tags

  $ request json-rev/78896eb0e102
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "bookmarks": [],
    "branch": "default",
    "date": [
      0.0,
      0
    ],
    "desc": "move foo",
    "node": "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7",
    "parents": [
      "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5"
    ],
    "phase": "public",
    "tags": [
      "tag1"
    ],
    "user": "test"
  }

changeset/{revision} shows bookmarks

  $ request json-rev/8d7c456572ac
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "bookmarks": [
      "bookmark1"
    ],
    "branch": "default",
    "date": [
      0.0,
      0
    ],
    "desc": "modify da/foo",
    "node": "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5",
    "parents": [
      "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8"
    ],
    "phase": "public",
    "tags": [],
    "user": "test"
  }

changeset/{revision} shows branches

  $ request json-rev/6ab967a8ab34
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "bookmarks": [],
    "branch": "test-branch",
    "date": [
      0.0,
      0
    ],
    "desc": "create test branch",
    "node": "6ab967a8ab3489227a83f80e920faa039a71819f",
    "parents": [
      "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
    ],
    "phase": "draft",
    "tags": [],
    "user": "test"
  }

manifest/{revision}/{path} shows info about a directory at a revision

  $ request json-manifest/06e557f3edf6/
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "abspath": "/",
    "bookmarks": [],
    "directories": [
      {
        "abspath": "/da",
        "basename": "da",
        "emptydirs": ""
      }
    ],
    "files": [
      {
        "abspath": "foo",
        "basename": "foo",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "flags": "",
        "size": 4
      }
    ],
    "node": "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e",
    "tags": []
  }

tags/ shows tags info

  $ request json-tags
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7",
    "tags": [
      {
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "node": "f2890a05fea49bfaf9fb27ed5490894eba32da78",
        "tag": "tag2"
      },
      {
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "node": "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7",
        "tag": "tag1"
      }
    ]
  }

bookmarks/ shows bookmarks info

  $ request json-bookmarks
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "bookmarks": [
      {
        "bookmark": "bookmark2",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "node": "ceed296fe500c3fac9541e31dad860cb49c89e45"
      },
      {
        "bookmark": "bookmark1",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "node": "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5"
      }
    ],
    "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7"
  }

branches/ shows branches info

  $ request json-branches
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7",
        "status": "open"
      },
      {
        "branch": "test-branch",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "node": "ed66c30e87eb65337c05a4229efaa5f1d5285a90",
        "status": "inactive"
      }
    ]
  }

summary/ shows a summary of repository state

  $ request json-summary
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "archives": [
      {
        "extension": ".tar.bz2",
        "node": "tip",
        "type": "bz2",
        "url": "http://*:$HGPORT/archive/tip.tar.bz2" (glob)
      }
    ],
    "bookmarks": [
      {
        "bookmark": "bookmark2",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "node": "ceed296fe500c3fac9541e31dad860cb49c89e45"
      },
      {
        "bookmark": "bookmark1",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "node": "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5"
      }
    ],
    "branches": [
      {
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7",
        "status": "open"
      },
      {
        "branch": "test-branch",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "node": "ed66c30e87eb65337c05a4229efaa5f1d5285a90",
        "status": "inactive"
      }
    ],
    "labels": [],
    "lastchange": [
      0.0,
      0
    ],
    "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7",
    "shortlog": [
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "merge test-branch into default",
        "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7",
        "parents": [
          "ceed296fe500c3fac9541e31dad860cb49c89e45",
          "ed66c30e87eb65337c05a4229efaa5f1d5285a90"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [
          "tip"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "test-branch",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "another commit in test-branch",
        "node": "ed66c30e87eb65337c05a4229efaa5f1d5285a90",
        "parents": [
          "6ab967a8ab3489227a83f80e920faa039a71819f"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "test-branch",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create test branch",
        "node": "6ab967a8ab3489227a83f80e920faa039a71819f",
        "parents": [
          "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [
          "bookmark2"
        ],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create tag2",
        "node": "ceed296fe500c3fac9541e31dad860cb49c89e45",
        "parents": [
          "f2890a05fea49bfaf9fb27ed5490894eba32da78"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "another commit to da/foo",
        "node": "f2890a05fea49bfaf9fb27ed5490894eba32da78",
        "parents": [
          "93a8ce14f89156426b7fa981af8042da53f03aa0"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [
          "tag2"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create tag",
        "node": "93a8ce14f89156426b7fa981af8042da53f03aa0",
        "parents": [
          "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "move foo",
        "node": "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7",
        "parents": [
          "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [
          "tag1"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [
          "bookmark1"
        ],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "modify da/foo",
        "node": "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5",
        "parents": [
          "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "modify foo",
        "node": "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8",
        "parents": [
          "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "initial",
        "node": "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e",
        "parents": [],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      }
    ],
    "tags": [
      {
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "node": "f2890a05fea49bfaf9fb27ed5490894eba32da78",
        "tag": "tag2"
      },
      {
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "node": "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7",
        "tag": "tag1"
      }
    ]
  }

  $ request json-changelog?rev=create
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "entries": [
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "test-branch",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create test branch",
        "node": "6ab967a8ab3489227a83f80e920faa039a71819f",
        "parents": [
          "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [
          "bookmark2"
        ],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create tag2",
        "node": "ceed296fe500c3fac9541e31dad860cb49c89e45",
        "parents": [
          "f2890a05fea49bfaf9fb27ed5490894eba32da78"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create tag",
        "node": "93a8ce14f89156426b7fa981af8042da53f03aa0",
        "parents": [
          "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      }
    ],
    "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7",
    "query": "create"
  }

filediff/{revision}/{path} shows changes to a file in a revision

  $ request json-diff/f8bbb9024b10/foo
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "author": "test",
    "children": [],
    "date": [
      0.0,
      0
    ],
    "desc": "modify foo",
    "diff": [
      {
        "blockno": 1,
        "lines": [
          {
            "l": "--- a/foo\tThu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000\n",
            "n": 1,
            "t": "-"
          },
          {
            "l": "+++ b/foo\tThu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000\n",
            "n": 2,
            "t": "+"
          },
          {
            "l": "@@ -1,1 +1,1 @@\n",
            "n": 3,
            "t": "@"
          },
          {
            "l": "-foo\n",
            "n": 4,
            "t": "-"
          },
          {
            "l": "+bar\n",
            "n": 5,
            "t": "+"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "node": "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8",
    "parents": [
      "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
    ],
    "path": "foo"
  }

comparison/{revision}/{path} shows information about before and after for a file

  $ request json-comparison/f8bbb9024b10/foo
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "author": "test",
    "children": [],
    "comparison": [
      {
        "lines": [
          {
            "ll": "foo",
            "ln": 1,
            "rl": "bar",
            "rn": 1,
            "t": "replace"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "date": [
      0.0,
      0
    ],
    "desc": "modify foo",
    "leftnode": "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e",
    "node": "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8",
    "parents": [
      "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
    ],
    "path": "foo",
    "rightnode": "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8"
  }

annotate/{revision}/{path} shows annotations for each line

  $ request json-annotate/f8bbb9024b10/foo
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "abspath": "foo",
    "annotate": [
      {
        "abspath": "foo",
        "author": "test",
        "desc": "modify foo",
        "line": "bar\n",
        "lineno": 1,
        "node": "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8",
        "revdate": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "targetline": 1
      }
    ],
    "author": "test",
    "children": [],
    "date": [
      0.0,
      0
    ],
    "desc": "modify foo",
    "node": "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8",
    "parents": [
      "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
    ],
    "permissions": ""
  }

filelog/{revision}/{path} shows history of a single file

  $ request json-filelog/f8bbb9024b10/foo
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "entries": [
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "modify foo",
        "node": "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8",
        "parents": [
          "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "initial",
        "node": "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e",
        "parents": [],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      }
    ]
  }

  $ request json-filelog/cc725e08502a/da/foo
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "entries": [
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "another commit to da/foo",
        "node": "f2890a05fea49bfaf9fb27ed5490894eba32da78",
        "parents": [
          "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "tags": [
          "tag2"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [
          "bookmark1"
        ],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "modify da/foo",
        "node": "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5",
        "parents": [
          "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "initial",
        "node": "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e",
        "parents": [],
        "phase": "public",
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      }
    ]
  }

(archive/ doesn't use templating, so ignore it)

(static/ doesn't use templating, so ignore it)

graph/ shows information that can be used to render a graph of the DAG

  $ request json-graph
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "changeset_count": 10,
    "changesets": [
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "col": 0,
        "color": 1,
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "merge test-branch into default",
        "edges": [
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 0,
            "color": 1,
            "nextcol": 0,
            "width": -1
          },
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 0,
            "color": 1,
            "nextcol": 1,
            "width": -1
          }
        ],
        "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7",
        "parents": [
          "ceed296fe500c3fac9541e31dad860cb49c89e45",
          "ed66c30e87eb65337c05a4229efaa5f1d5285a90"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "row": 0,
        "tags": [
          "tip"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "test-branch",
        "col": 1,
        "color": 2,
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "another commit in test-branch",
        "edges": [
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 0,
            "color": 1,
            "nextcol": 0,
            "width": -1
          },
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 1,
            "color": 2,
            "nextcol": 1,
            "width": -1
          }
        ],
        "node": "ed66c30e87eb65337c05a4229efaa5f1d5285a90",
        "parents": [
          "6ab967a8ab3489227a83f80e920faa039a71819f"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "row": 1,
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "test-branch",
        "col": 1,
        "color": 2,
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create test branch",
        "edges": [
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 0,
            "color": 1,
            "nextcol": 0,
            "width": -1
          },
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 1,
            "color": 2,
            "nextcol": 1,
            "width": -1
          }
        ],
        "node": "6ab967a8ab3489227a83f80e920faa039a71819f",
        "parents": [
          "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "row": 2,
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [
          "bookmark2"
        ],
        "branch": "default",
        "col": 0,
        "color": 1,
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create tag2",
        "edges": [
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 0,
            "color": 1,
            "nextcol": 0,
            "width": -1
          },
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 1,
            "color": 2,
            "nextcol": 1,
            "width": -1
          }
        ],
        "node": "ceed296fe500c3fac9541e31dad860cb49c89e45",
        "parents": [
          "f2890a05fea49bfaf9fb27ed5490894eba32da78"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "row": 3,
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "col": 0,
        "color": 1,
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "another commit to da/foo",
        "edges": [
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 0,
            "color": 1,
            "nextcol": 0,
            "width": -1
          },
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 1,
            "color": 2,
            "nextcol": 1,
            "width": -1
          }
        ],
        "node": "f2890a05fea49bfaf9fb27ed5490894eba32da78",
        "parents": [
          "93a8ce14f89156426b7fa981af8042da53f03aa0"
        ],
        "phase": "draft",
        "row": 4,
        "tags": [
          "tag2"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "col": 0,
        "color": 1,
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "create tag",
        "edges": [
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 0,
            "color": 1,
            "nextcol": 0,
            "width": -1
          },
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 1,
            "color": 2,
            "nextcol": 1,
            "width": -1
          }
        ],
        "node": "93a8ce14f89156426b7fa981af8042da53f03aa0",
        "parents": [
          "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "row": 5,
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "col": 0,
        "color": 1,
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "move foo",
        "edges": [
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 0,
            "color": 1,
            "nextcol": 0,
            "width": -1
          },
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 1,
            "color": 2,
            "nextcol": 1,
            "width": -1
          }
        ],
        "node": "78896eb0e102174ce9278438a95e12543e4367a7",
        "parents": [
          "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "row": 6,
        "tags": [
          "tag1"
        ],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [
          "bookmark1"
        ],
        "branch": "default",
        "col": 0,
        "color": 1,
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "modify da/foo",
        "edges": [
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 0,
            "color": 1,
            "nextcol": 0,
            "width": -1
          },
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 1,
            "color": 2,
            "nextcol": 1,
            "width": -1
          }
        ],
        "node": "8d7c456572acf3557e8ed8a07286b10c408bcec5",
        "parents": [
          "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "row": 7,
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "col": 0,
        "color": 1,
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "modify foo",
        "edges": [
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 0,
            "color": 1,
            "nextcol": 0,
            "width": -1
          },
          {
            "bcolor": "",
            "col": 1,
            "color": 2,
            "nextcol": 0,
            "width": -1
          }
        ],
        "node": "f8bbb9024b10f93cdbb8d940337398291d40dea8",
        "parents": [
          "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e"
        ],
        "phase": "public",
        "row": 8,
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      },
      {
        "bookmarks": [],
        "branch": "default",
        "col": 0,
        "color": 2,
        "date": [
          0.0,
          0
        ],
        "desc": "initial",
        "edges": [],
        "node": "06e557f3edf66faa1ccaba5dd8c203c21cc79f1e",
        "parents": [],
        "phase": "public",
        "row": 9,
        "tags": [],
        "user": "test"
      }
    ],
    "node": "cc725e08502a79dd1eda913760fbe06ed7a9abc7"
  }

help/ shows help topics

  $ request json-help
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "earlycommands": [
      {
        "summary": "add the specified files on the next commit",
        "topic": "add"
      },
      {
        "summary": "show changeset information by line for each file",
        "topic": "annotate"
      },
      {
        "summary": "make a copy of an existing repository",
        "topic": "clone"
      },
      {
        "summary": "commit the specified files or all outstanding changes",
        "topic": "commit"
      },
      {
        "summary": "diff repository (or selected files)",
        "topic": "diff"
      },
      {
        "summary": "dump the header and diffs for one or more changesets",
        "topic": "export"
      },
      {
        "summary": "forget the specified files on the next commit",
        "topic": "forget"
      },
      {
        "summary": "create a new repository in the given directory",
        "topic": "init"
      },
      {
        "summary": "show revision history of entire repository or files",
        "topic": "log"
      },
      {
        "summary": "merge another revision into working directory",
        "topic": "merge"
      },
      {
        "summary": "pull changes from the specified source",
        "topic": "pull"
      },
      {
        "summary": "push changes to the specified destination",
        "topic": "push"
      },
      {
        "summary": "remove the specified files on the next commit",
        "topic": "remove"
      },
      {
        "summary": "start stand-alone webserver",
        "topic": "serve"
      },
      {
        "summary": "show changed files in the working directory",
        "topic": "status"
      },
      {
        "summary": "summarize working directory state",
        "topic": "summary"
      },
      {
        "summary": "update working directory (or switch revisions)",
        "topic": "update"
      }
    ],
    "othercommands": [
      {
        "summary": "add all new files, delete all missing files",
        "topic": "addremove"
      },
      {
        "summary": "create an unversioned archive of a repository revision",
        "topic": "archive"
      },
      {
        "summary": "reverse effect of earlier changeset",
        "topic": "backout"
      },
      {
        "summary": "subdivision search of changesets",
        "topic": "bisect"
      },
      {
        "summary": "create a new bookmark or list existing bookmarks",
        "topic": "bookmarks"
      },
      {
        "summary": "set or show the current branch name",
        "topic": "branch"
      },
      {
        "summary": "list repository named branches",
        "topic": "branches"
      },
      {
        "summary": "create a bundle file",
        "topic": "bundle"
      },
      {
        "summary": "output the current or given revision of files",
        "topic": "cat"
      },
      {
        "summary": "show combined config settings from all hgrc files",
        "topic": "config"
      },
      {
        "summary": "mark files as copied for the next commit",
        "topic": "copy"
      },
      {
        "summary": "list tracked files",
        "topic": "files"
      },
      {
        "summary": "copy changes from other branches onto the current branch",
        "topic": "graft"
      },
      {
        "summary": "search revision history for a pattern in specified files",
        "topic": "grep"
      },
      {
        "summary": "show branch heads",
        "topic": "heads"
      },
      {
        "summary": "show help for a given topic or a help overview",
        "topic": "help"
      },
      {
        "summary": "identify the working directory or specified revision",
        "topic": "identify"
      },
      {
        "summary": "import an ordered set of patches",
        "topic": "import"
      },
      {
        "summary": "show new changesets found in source",
        "topic": "incoming"
      },
      {
        "summary": "output the current or given revision of the project manifest",
        "topic": "manifest"
      },
      {
        "summary": "show changesets not found in the destination",
        "topic": "outgoing"
      },
      {
        "summary": "show aliases for remote repositories",
        "topic": "paths"
      },
      {
        "summary": "set or show the current phase name",
        "topic": "phase"
      },
      {
        "summary": "roll back an interrupted transaction",
        "topic": "recover"
      },
      {
        "summary": "rename files; equivalent of copy + remove",
        "topic": "rename"
      },
      {
        "summary": "redo merges or set/view the merge status of files",
        "topic": "resolve"
      },
      {
        "summary": "restore files to their checkout state",
        "topic": "revert"
      },
      {
        "summary": "print the root (top) of the current working directory",
        "topic": "root"
      },
      {
        "summary": "add one or more tags for the current or given revision",
        "topic": "tag"
      },
      {
        "summary": "list repository tags",
        "topic": "tags"
      },
      {
        "summary": "apply one or more bundle files",
        "topic": "unbundle"
      },
      {
        "summary": "verify the integrity of the repository",
        "topic": "verify"
      },
      {
        "summary": "output version and copyright information",
        "topic": "version"
      }
    ],
    "topics": [
      {
        "summary": "Bundle File Formats",
        "topic": "bundlespec"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Colorizing Outputs",
        "topic": "color"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Configuration Files",
        "topic": "config"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Date Formats",
        "topic": "dates"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Deprecated Features",
        "topic": "deprecated"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Diff Formats",
        "topic": "diffs"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Environment Variables",
        "topic": "environment"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Using Additional Features",
        "topic": "extensions"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Specifying File Sets",
        "topic": "filesets"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Command-line flags",
        "topic": "flags"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Glossary",
        "topic": "glossary"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Syntax for Mercurial Ignore Files",
        "topic": "hgignore"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Configuring hgweb",
        "topic": "hgweb"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Technical implementation topics",
        "topic": "internals"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Merge Tools",
        "topic": "merge-tools"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Pager Support",
        "topic": "pager"
      },
      {
        "summary": "File Name Patterns",
        "topic": "patterns"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Working with Phases",
        "topic": "phases"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Specifying Revisions",
        "topic": "revisions"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Using Mercurial from scripts and automation",
        "topic": "scripting"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Subrepositories",
        "topic": "subrepos"
      },
      {
        "summary": "Template Usage",
        "topic": "templating"
      },
      {
        "summary": "URL Paths",
        "topic": "urls"
      }
    ]
  }

help/{topic} shows an individual help topic

  $ request json-help/phases
  200 Script output follows
  
  {
    "rawdoc": "Working with Phases\n*", (glob)
    "topic": "phases"
  }

Error page shouldn't crash

  $ request json-changeset/deadbeef
  404 Not Found
  
  {
    "error": "unknown revision 'deadbeef'"
  }
  [1]

Commit message with Japanese Kanji 'Noh', which ends with '\x5c'

  $ echo foo >> da/foo
  $ HGENCODING=cp932 hg ci -m `"$PYTHON" -c 'print("\x94\x5c")'`

Commit message with null character

  $ echo foo >> da/foo
  >>> open('msg', 'wb').write('commit with null character: \0\n')
  $ hg ci -l msg
  $ rm msg

Stop and restart with HGENCODING=cp932

  $ killdaemons.py
  $ HGENCODING=cp932 hg serve -p $HGPORT -d --pid-file=hg.pid \
  > -A access.log -E error.log
  $ cat hg.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS

Test json escape of multibyte characters

  $ request json-filelog/tip/da/foo?revcount=2 | grep '"desc":'
        "desc": "commit with null character: \u0000",
        "desc": "\u80fd",