view mercurial/diffutil.py @ 49000:dd6b67d5c256 stable

rust: fix unsound `OwningDirstateMap`

As per the previous patch, `OwningDirstateMap` is unsound. Self-referential
structs are difficult to implement correctly in Rust since the compiler is
free to move structs around as much as it wants to. They are also very rarely
needed in practice, so the state-of-the-art on how they should be done within
the Rust rules is still a bit new.

The crate `ouroboros` is an attempt at providing a safe way (in the Rust sense)
of declaring self-referential structs. It is getting a lot attention and was
improved very quickly when soundness issues were found in the past: rather than
relying on our own (limited) review circle, we might as well use the de-facto
common crate to fix this problem. This will give us a much better chance of
finding issues should any new ones be discovered as well as the benefit of
fewer `unsafe` APIs of our own.

I was starting to think about how I would present a safe API to the old struct
but soon realized that the callback-based approach was already done in
`ouroboros`, along with a lot more care towards refusing incorrect structs.

In short: we don't return a mutable reference to the `DirstateMap` anymore, we
expect users of its API to pass a `FnOnce` that takes the map as an argument.
This allows our `OwningDirstateMap` to control the input and output lifetimes
of the code that modifies it to prevent such issues.

Changing to `ouroboros` meant changing every API with it, but it is relatively
low churn in the end. It correctly identified the example buggy modification of
`copy_map_insert` outlined in the previous patch as violating the borrow rules.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D12429

# diffutil.py - utility functions related to diff and patch
#
# Copyright 2006 Brendan Cully <[e-mail]>
# Copyright 2007 Chris Mason <[e-mail]>
# Copyright 2018 Octobus <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

from .i18n import _

from . import (
    mdiff,
    pycompat,
)


def diffallopts(
    ui, opts=None, untrusted=False, section=b'diff', configprefix=b''
):
    '''return diffopts with all features supported and parsed'''
    return difffeatureopts(
        ui,
        opts=opts,
        untrusted=untrusted,
        section=section,
        git=True,
        whitespace=True,
        formatchanging=True,
        configprefix=configprefix,
    )


def difffeatureopts(
    ui,
    opts=None,
    untrusted=False,
    section=b'diff',
    git=False,
    whitespace=False,
    formatchanging=False,
    configprefix=b'',
):
    """return diffopts with only opted-in features parsed

    Features:
    - git: git-style diffs
    - whitespace: whitespace options like ignoreblanklines and ignorews
    - formatchanging: options that will likely break or cause correctness issues
      with most diff parsers
    """

    def get(key, name=None, getter=ui.configbool, forceplain=None):
        if opts:
            v = opts.get(key)
            # diffopts flags are either None-default (which is passed
            # through unchanged, so we can identify unset values), or
            # some other falsey default (eg --unified, which defaults
            # to an empty string). We only want to override the config
            # entries from hgrc with command line values if they
            # appear to have been set, which is any truthy value,
            # True, or False.
            if v or isinstance(v, bool):
                return v
        if forceplain is not None and ui.plain():
            return forceplain
        return getter(
            section, configprefix + (name or key), untrusted=untrusted
        )

    # core options, expected to be understood by every diff parser
    buildopts = {
        b'nodates': get(b'nodates'),
        b'showfunc': get(b'show_function', b'showfunc'),
        b'context': get(b'unified', getter=ui.config),
    }
    buildopts[b'xdiff'] = ui.configbool(b'experimental', b'xdiff')

    if git:
        buildopts[b'git'] = get(b'git')

        # since this is in the experimental section, we need to call
        # ui.configbool directory
        buildopts[b'showsimilarity'] = ui.configbool(
            b'experimental', b'extendedheader.similarity'
        )

        # need to inspect the ui object instead of using get() since we want to
        # test for an int
        hconf = ui.config(b'experimental', b'extendedheader.index')
        if hconf is not None:
            hlen = None
            try:
                # the hash config could be an integer (for length of hash) or a
                # word (e.g. short, full, none)
                hlen = int(hconf)
                if hlen < 0 or hlen > 40:
                    msg = _(b"invalid length for extendedheader.index: '%d'\n")
                    ui.warn(msg % hlen)
            except ValueError:
                # default value
                if hconf == b'short' or hconf == b'':
                    hlen = 12
                elif hconf == b'full':
                    hlen = 40
                elif hconf != b'none':
                    msg = _(b"invalid value for extendedheader.index: '%s'\n")
                    ui.warn(msg % hconf)
            finally:
                buildopts[b'index'] = hlen

    if whitespace:
        buildopts[b'ignorews'] = get(b'ignore_all_space', b'ignorews')
        buildopts[b'ignorewsamount'] = get(
            b'ignore_space_change', b'ignorewsamount'
        )
        buildopts[b'ignoreblanklines'] = get(
            b'ignore_blank_lines', b'ignoreblanklines'
        )
        buildopts[b'ignorewseol'] = get(b'ignore_space_at_eol', b'ignorewseol')
    if formatchanging:
        buildopts[b'text'] = opts and opts.get(b'text')
        binary = None if opts is None else opts.get(b'binary')
        buildopts[b'nobinary'] = (
            not binary
            if binary is not None
            else get(b'nobinary', forceplain=False)
        )
        buildopts[b'noprefix'] = get(b'noprefix', forceplain=False)
        buildopts[b'worddiff'] = get(
            b'word_diff', b'word-diff', forceplain=False
        )

    return mdiff.diffopts(**pycompat.strkwargs(buildopts))