view mercurial/treediscovery.py @ 49000:dd6b67d5c256 stable

rust: fix unsound `OwningDirstateMap`

As per the previous patch, `OwningDirstateMap` is unsound. Self-referential
structs are difficult to implement correctly in Rust since the compiler is
free to move structs around as much as it wants to. They are also very rarely
needed in practice, so the state-of-the-art on how they should be done within
the Rust rules is still a bit new.

The crate `ouroboros` is an attempt at providing a safe way (in the Rust sense)
of declaring self-referential structs. It is getting a lot attention and was
improved very quickly when soundness issues were found in the past: rather than
relying on our own (limited) review circle, we might as well use the de-facto
common crate to fix this problem. This will give us a much better chance of
finding issues should any new ones be discovered as well as the benefit of
fewer `unsafe` APIs of our own.

I was starting to think about how I would present a safe API to the old struct
but soon realized that the callback-based approach was already done in
`ouroboros`, along with a lot more care towards refusing incorrect structs.

In short: we don't return a mutable reference to the `DirstateMap` anymore, we
expect users of its API to pass a `FnOnce` that takes the map as an argument.
This allows our `OwningDirstateMap` to control the input and output lifetimes
of the code that modifies it to prevent such issues.

Changing to `ouroboros` meant changing every API with it, but it is relatively
low churn in the end. It correctly identified the example buggy modification of
`copy_map_insert` outlined in the previous patch as violating the borrow rules.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D12429

# discovery.py - protocol changeset discovery functions
#
# Copyright 2010 Olivia Mackall <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

import collections

from .i18n import _
from .node import short
from . import (
    error,
    pycompat,
)


def findcommonincoming(repo, remote, heads=None, force=False, audit=None):
    """Return a tuple (common, fetch, heads) used to identify the common
    subset of nodes between repo and remote.

    "common" is a list of (at least) the heads of the common subset.
    "fetch" is a list of roots of the nodes that would be incoming, to be
      supplied to changegroupsubset.
    "heads" is either the supplied heads, or else the remote's heads.
    """

    knownnode = repo.changelog.hasnode
    search = []
    fetch = set()
    seen = set()
    seenbranch = set()
    base = set()

    if not heads:
        with remote.commandexecutor() as e:
            heads = e.callcommand(b'heads', {}).result()

    if audit is not None:
        audit[b'total-roundtrips'] = 1

    if repo.changelog.tip() == repo.nullid:
        base.add(repo.nullid)
        if heads != [repo.nullid]:
            return [repo.nullid], [repo.nullid], list(heads)
        return [repo.nullid], [], heads

    # assume we're closer to the tip than the root
    # and start by examining the heads
    repo.ui.status(_(b"searching for changes\n"))

    unknown = []
    for h in heads:
        if not knownnode(h):
            unknown.append(h)
        else:
            base.add(h)

    if not unknown:
        return list(base), [], list(heads)

    req = set(unknown)
    reqcnt = 0
    progress = repo.ui.makeprogress(_(b'searching'), unit=_(b'queries'))

    # search through remote branches
    # a 'branch' here is a linear segment of history, with four parts:
    # head, root, first parent, second parent
    # (a branch always has two parents (or none) by definition)
    with remote.commandexecutor() as e:
        branches = e.callcommand(b'branches', {b'nodes': unknown}).result()

    unknown = collections.deque(branches)
    while unknown:
        r = []
        while unknown:
            n = unknown.popleft()
            if n[0] in seen:
                continue

            repo.ui.debug(b"examining %s:%s\n" % (short(n[0]), short(n[1])))
            if n[0] == repo.nullid:  # found the end of the branch
                pass
            elif n in seenbranch:
                repo.ui.debug(b"branch already found\n")
                continue
            elif n[1] and knownnode(n[1]):  # do we know the base?
                repo.ui.debug(
                    b"found incomplete branch %s:%s\n"
                    % (short(n[0]), short(n[1]))
                )
                search.append(n[0:2])  # schedule branch range for scanning
                seenbranch.add(n)
            else:
                if n[1] not in seen and n[1] not in fetch:
                    if knownnode(n[2]) and knownnode(n[3]):
                        repo.ui.debug(b"found new changeset %s\n" % short(n[1]))
                        fetch.add(n[1])  # earliest unknown
                    for p in n[2:4]:
                        if knownnode(p):
                            base.add(p)  # latest known

                for p in n[2:4]:
                    if p not in req and not knownnode(p):
                        r.append(p)
                        req.add(p)
            seen.add(n[0])

        if r:
            reqcnt += 1
            progress.increment()
            repo.ui.debug(
                b"request %d: %s\n" % (reqcnt, b" ".join(map(short, r)))
            )
            for p in pycompat.xrange(0, len(r), 10):
                with remote.commandexecutor() as e:
                    branches = e.callcommand(
                        b'branches',
                        {
                            b'nodes': r[p : p + 10],
                        },
                    ).result()

                for b in branches:
                    repo.ui.debug(
                        b"received %s:%s\n" % (short(b[0]), short(b[1]))
                    )
                    unknown.append(b)

    # do binary search on the branches we found
    while search:
        newsearch = []
        reqcnt += 1
        progress.increment()

        with remote.commandexecutor() as e:
            between = e.callcommand(b'between', {b'pairs': search}).result()

        for n, l in zip(search, between):
            l.append(n[1])
            p = n[0]
            f = 1
            for i in l:
                repo.ui.debug(b"narrowing %d:%d %s\n" % (f, len(l), short(i)))
                if knownnode(i):
                    if f <= 2:
                        repo.ui.debug(
                            b"found new branch changeset %s\n" % short(p)
                        )
                        fetch.add(p)
                        base.add(i)
                    else:
                        repo.ui.debug(
                            b"narrowed branch search to %s:%s\n"
                            % (short(p), short(i))
                        )
                        newsearch.append((p, i))
                    break
                p, f = i, f * 2
            search = newsearch

    # sanity check our fetch list
    for f in fetch:
        if knownnode(f):
            raise error.RepoError(_(b"already have changeset ") + short(f[:4]))

    base = list(base)
    if base == [repo.nullid]:
        if force:
            repo.ui.warn(_(b"warning: repository is unrelated\n"))
        else:
            raise error.Abort(_(b"repository is unrelated"))

    repo.ui.debug(
        b"found new changesets starting at "
        + b" ".join([short(f) for f in fetch])
        + b"\n"
    )

    progress.complete()
    repo.ui.debug(b"%d total queries\n" % reqcnt)
    if audit is not None:
        audit[b'total-roundtrips'] = reqcnt

    return base, list(fetch), heads