doc/docchecker

packaging: replace dockerlib.sh with a Python script

I want to do some more advanced things with Docker in upcoming
commits. Trying to do that with shell scripts will be a bit too
painful for my liking. Implementing things in Python will be
vastly simpler in the long run.

This commit essentially ports dockerlib.sh to a Python script.
dockerdeb and dockerrpm have been ported to use the new hg-docker
script.

hg-docker requires Python 3. I've only tested on Python 3.5.

Unlike the local packaging scripts which may need to run on old
distros, the Docker packaging scripts don't have these constraints.
So I think it is acceptable to require Python 3.5.

As part of the transition, the Docker image tags changed slightly.
I don't think that's a big deal: the Docker image names are
effectively arbitrary and are a means to an end to achieve
running commands in Docker containers.

The code for resolving the Dockerfile content allows substituting
values passed as arguments. This will be used in a subsequent commit.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D3759

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# docchecker - look for problematic markup
#
# Copyright 2016 timeless <[e-mail]> and others
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function

import re
import sys

leadingline = re.compile(r'(^\s*)(\S.*)$')

checks = [
  (r""":hg:`[^`]*'[^`]*`""",
    """warning: please avoid nesting ' in :hg:`...`"""),
  (r'\w:hg:`',
    'warning: please have a space before :hg:'),
  (r"""(?:[^a-z][^'.])hg ([^,;"`]*'(?!hg)){2}""",
    '''warning: please use " instead of ' for hg ... "..."'''),
]

def check(line):
    messages = []
    for match, msg in checks:
        if re.search(match, line):
            messages.append(msg)
    if messages:
        print(line)
        for msg in messages:
            print(msg)

def work(file):
    (llead, lline) = ('', '')

    for line in file:
        # this section unwraps lines
        match = leadingline.match(line)
        if not match:
            check(lline)
            (llead, lline) = ('', '')
            continue

        lead, line = match.group(1), match.group(2)
        if (lead == llead):
            if (lline != ''):
                lline += ' ' + line
            else:
                lline = line
        else:
            check(lline)
            (llead, lline) = (lead, line)
    check(lline)

def main():
    for f in sys.argv[1:]:
        try:
            with open(f) as file:
                work(file)
        except BaseException as e:
            print("failed to process %s: %s" % (f, e))

main()