changegroup: verify all stream reads
Mercurial often failed with struct.error or mpatch.mpatchError if incomplete
data was received from a server.
Now we validate all changegroup reads and aborts with
abort: stream ended unexpectedly (got %d bytes, expected %d)
if less than requested was read.
# changegroup.py - Mercurial changegroup manipulation functions
#
# Copyright 2006 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
from i18n import _
import util
import struct, os, bz2, zlib, tempfile
def readexactly(stream, n):
'''read n bytes from stream.read and abort if less was available'''
s = stream.read(n)
if len(s) < n:
raise util.Abort(_("stream ended unexpectedly"
" (got %d bytes, expected %d)")
% (len(s), n))
return s
def getchunk(stream):
"""return the next chunk from stream as a string"""
d = readexactly(stream, 4)
l = struct.unpack(">l", d)[0]
if l <= 4:
return ""
return readexactly(stream, l - 4)
def chunkheader(length):
"""return a changegroup chunk header (string)"""
return struct.pack(">l", length + 4)
def closechunk():
"""return a changegroup chunk header (string) for a zero-length chunk"""
return struct.pack(">l", 0)
class nocompress(object):
def compress(self, x):
return x
def flush(self):
return ""
bundletypes = {
"": ("", nocompress),
"HG10UN": ("HG10UN", nocompress),
"HG10BZ": ("HG10", lambda: bz2.BZ2Compressor()),
"HG10GZ": ("HG10GZ", lambda: zlib.compressobj()),
}
def collector(cl, mmfs, files):
# Gather information about changeset nodes going out in a bundle.
# We want to gather manifests needed and filelogs affected.
def collect(node):
c = cl.read(node)
files.update(c[3])
mmfs.setdefault(c[0], node)
return collect
# hgweb uses this list to communicate its preferred type
bundlepriority = ['HG10GZ', 'HG10BZ', 'HG10UN']
def writebundle(cg, filename, bundletype):
"""Write a bundle file and return its filename.
Existing files will not be overwritten.
If no filename is specified, a temporary file is created.
bz2 compression can be turned off.
The bundle file will be deleted in case of errors.
"""
fh = None
cleanup = None
try:
if filename:
fh = open(filename, "wb")
else:
fd, filename = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="hg-bundle-", suffix=".hg")
fh = os.fdopen(fd, "wb")
cleanup = filename
header, compressor = bundletypes[bundletype]
fh.write(header)
z = compressor()
# parse the changegroup data, otherwise we will block
# in case of sshrepo because we don't know the end of the stream
# an empty chunkgroup is the end of the changegroup
# a changegroup has at least 2 chunkgroups (changelog and manifest).
# after that, an empty chunkgroup is the end of the changegroup
empty = False
count = 0
while not empty or count <= 2:
empty = True
count += 1
while 1:
chunk = getchunk(cg)
if not chunk:
break
empty = False
fh.write(z.compress(chunkheader(len(chunk))))
pos = 0
while pos < len(chunk):
next = pos + 2**20
fh.write(z.compress(chunk[pos:next]))
pos = next
fh.write(z.compress(closechunk()))
fh.write(z.flush())
cleanup = None
return filename
finally:
if fh is not None:
fh.close()
if cleanup is not None:
os.unlink(cleanup)
def decompressor(fh, alg):
if alg == 'UN':
return fh
elif alg == 'GZ':
def generator(f):
zd = zlib.decompressobj()
for chunk in f:
yield zd.decompress(chunk)
elif alg == 'BZ':
def generator(f):
zd = bz2.BZ2Decompressor()
zd.decompress("BZ")
for chunk in util.filechunkiter(f, 4096):
yield zd.decompress(chunk)
else:
raise util.Abort("unknown bundle compression '%s'" % alg)
return util.chunkbuffer(generator(fh))
class unbundle10(object):
def __init__(self, fh, alg):
self._stream = decompressor(fh, alg)
self._type = alg
self.callback = None
def compressed(self):
return self._type != 'UN'
def read(self, l):
return self._stream.read(l)
def seek(self, pos):
return self._stream.seek(pos)
def tell(self):
return self._stream.tell()
def close(self):
return self._stream.close()
def chunklength(self):
d = readexactly(self._stream, 4)
l = max(0, struct.unpack(">l", d)[0] - 4)
if l and self.callback:
self.callback()
return l
def chunk(self):
"""return the next chunk from changegroup 'source' as a string"""
l = self.chunklength()
return readexactly(self._stream, l)
def parsechunk(self):
l = self.chunklength()
if not l:
return {}
h = readexactly(self._stream, 80)
node, p1, p2, cs = struct.unpack("20s20s20s20s", h)
data = readexactly(self._stream, l - 80)
return dict(node=node, p1=p1, p2=p2, cs=cs, data=data)
class headerlessfixup(object):
def __init__(self, fh, h):
self._h = h
self._fh = fh
def read(self, n):
if self._h:
d, self._h = self._h[:n], self._h[n:]
if len(d) < n:
d += readexactly(self._fh, n - len(d))
return d
return readexactly(self._fh, n)
def readbundle(fh, fname):
header = readexactly(fh, 6)
if not fname:
fname = "stream"
if not header.startswith('HG') and header.startswith('\0'):
fh = headerlessfixup(fh, header)
header = "HG10UN"
magic, version, alg = header[0:2], header[2:4], header[4:6]
if magic != 'HG':
raise util.Abort(_('%s: not a Mercurial bundle') % fname)
if version != '10':
raise util.Abort(_('%s: unknown bundle version %s') % (fname, version))
return unbundle10(fh, alg)