view tests/test-convert-svn-branches.t @ 46607:e9901d01d135

revlog: add a mechanism to verify expected file position before appending

If someone uses `hg debuglocks`, or some non-hg process writes to the .hg
directory without respecting the locks, or if the repo's on a networked
filesystem, it's possible for the revlog code to write out corrupted data.

The form of this corruption can vary depending on what data was written and how
that happened. We are in the "networked filesystem" case (though I've had users
also do this to themselves with the "`hg debuglocks`" scenario), and most often
see this with the changelog. What ends up happening is we produce two items
(let's call them rev1 and rev2) in the .i file that have the same linkrev,
baserev, and offset into the .d file, while the data in the .d file is appended
properly. rev2's compressed_size is accurate for rev2, but when we go to
decompress the data in the .d file, we use the offset that's recorded in the
index file, which is the same as rev1, and attempt to decompress
rev2.compressed_size bytes of rev1's data. This usually does not succeed. :)

When using inline data, this also fails, though I haven't investigated why too
closely. This shows up as a "patch decode" error. I believe what's happening
there is that we're basically ignoring the offset field, getting the data
properly, but since baserev != rev, it thinks this is a delta based on rev
(instead of a full text) and can't actually apply it as such.

For now, I'm going to make this an optional component and default it to entirely
off. I may increase the default severity of this in the future, once I've
enabled it for my users and we gain more experience with it. Luckily, most of my
users have a versioned filesystem and can roll back to before the corruption has
been written, it's just a hassle to do so and not everyone knows how (so it's a
support burden). Users on other filesystems will not have that luxury, and this
can cause them to have a corrupted repository that they are unlikely to know how
to resolve, and they'll see this as a data-loss event. Refusing to create the
corruption is a much better user experience.

This mechanism is not perfect. There may be false-negatives (racy writes that
are not detected). There should not be any false-positives (non-racy writes that
are detected as such). This is not a mechanism that makes putting a repo on a
networked filesystem "safe" or "supported", just *less* likely to cause
corruption.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9952

#require svn svn-bindings

  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
  > [extensions]
  > convert =
  > EOF

  $ svnadmin create svn-repo
  $ svnadmin load -q svn-repo < "$TESTDIR/svn/branches.svndump"

Convert trunk and branches

  $ cat > branchmap <<EOF
  > old3 newbranch
  > 
  > 
  > EOF
  $ hg convert --branchmap=branchmap --datesort -r 10 svn-repo A-hg
  initializing destination A-hg repository
  scanning source...
  sorting...
  converting...
  10 init projA
  9 hello
  8 branch trunk, remove c and dir
  7 change a
  6 change b
  5 move and update c
  4 move and update c
  3 change b again
  2 move to old2
  1 move back to old
  0 last change to a

Test template keywords

  $ hg -R A-hg log --template '{rev} {svnuuid}{svnpath}@{svnrev}\n'
  10 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/trunk@10
  9 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/branches/old@9
  8 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/branches/old2@8
  7 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/branches/old@7
  6 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/trunk@6
  5 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/branches/old@6
  4 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/branches/old@5
  3 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/trunk@4
  2 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/branches/old@3
  1 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/trunk@2
  0 644ede6c-2b81-4367-9dc8-d786514f2cde/trunk@1

Convert again

  $ hg convert --branchmap=branchmap --datesort svn-repo A-hg
  scanning source...
  sorting...
  converting...
  0 branch trunk@1 into old3

  $ cd A-hg
  $ hg log -G --template 'branch={branches} {rev} {desc|firstline} files: {files}\n'
  o  branch=newbranch 11 branch trunk@1 into old3 files:
  |
  | o  branch= 10 last change to a files: a
  | |
  | | o  branch=old 9 move back to old files:
  | | |
  | | o  branch=old2 8 move to old2 files:
  | | |
  | | o  branch=old 7 change b again files: b
  | | |
  | o |  branch= 6 move and update c files: b
  | | |
  | | o  branch=old 5 move and update c files: c
  | | |
  | | o  branch=old 4 change b files: b
  | | |
  | o |  branch= 3 change a files: a
  | | |
  | | o  branch=old 2 branch trunk, remove c and dir files: c
  | |/
  | o  branch= 1 hello files: a b c dir/e
  |/
  o  branch= 0 init projA files:
  

  $ hg branches
  newbranch                     11:a6d7cc050ad1
  default                       10:6e2b33404495
  old                            9:1b494af68c0b
  old2                           8:5be40b8dcbf6 (inactive)
  $ hg tags -q
  tip
  $ cd ..

Test hg failing to call itself

  $ HG=foobar hg convert svn-repo B-hg 2>&1 | grep abort
  abort: Mercurial failed to run itself, check hg executable is in PATH

Convert 'trunk' to branch other than 'default'

  $ cat > branchmap <<EOF
  > default hgtrunk
  > 
  > 
  > EOF
  $ hg convert --branchmap=branchmap --datesort -r 10 svn-repo C-hg
  initializing destination C-hg repository
  scanning source...
  sorting...
  converting...
  10 init projA
  9 hello
  8 branch trunk, remove c and dir
  7 change a
  6 change b
  5 move and update c
  4 move and update c
  3 change b again
  2 move to old2
  1 move back to old
  0 last change to a

  $ cd C-hg
  $ hg branches --template '{branch}\n'
  hgtrunk
  old
  old2
  $ cd ..