view tests/test-hgignore.t @ 46607:e9901d01d135

revlog: add a mechanism to verify expected file position before appending

If someone uses `hg debuglocks`, or some non-hg process writes to the .hg
directory without respecting the locks, or if the repo's on a networked
filesystem, it's possible for the revlog code to write out corrupted data.

The form of this corruption can vary depending on what data was written and how
that happened. We are in the "networked filesystem" case (though I've had users
also do this to themselves with the "`hg debuglocks`" scenario), and most often
see this with the changelog. What ends up happening is we produce two items
(let's call them rev1 and rev2) in the .i file that have the same linkrev,
baserev, and offset into the .d file, while the data in the .d file is appended
properly. rev2's compressed_size is accurate for rev2, but when we go to
decompress the data in the .d file, we use the offset that's recorded in the
index file, which is the same as rev1, and attempt to decompress
rev2.compressed_size bytes of rev1's data. This usually does not succeed. :)

When using inline data, this also fails, though I haven't investigated why too
closely. This shows up as a "patch decode" error. I believe what's happening
there is that we're basically ignoring the offset field, getting the data
properly, but since baserev != rev, it thinks this is a delta based on rev
(instead of a full text) and can't actually apply it as such.

For now, I'm going to make this an optional component and default it to entirely
off. I may increase the default severity of this in the future, once I've
enabled it for my users and we gain more experience with it. Luckily, most of my
users have a versioned filesystem and can roll back to before the corruption has
been written, it's just a hassle to do so and not everyone knows how (so it's a
support burden). Users on other filesystems will not have that luxury, and this
can cause them to have a corrupted repository that they are unlikely to know how
to resolve, and they'll see this as a data-loss event. Refusing to create the
corruption is a much better user experience.

This mechanism is not perfect. There may be false-negatives (racy writes that
are not detected). There should not be any false-positives (non-racy writes that
are detected as such). This is not a mechanism that makes putting a repo on a
networked filesystem "safe" or "supported", just *less* likely to cause
corruption.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9952

  $ hg init ignorerepo
  $ cd ignorerepo

debugignore with no hgignore should be deterministic:
  $ hg debugignore
  <nevermatcher>

Issue562: .hgignore requires newline at end:

  $ touch foo
  $ touch bar
  $ touch baz
  $ cat > makeignore.py <<EOF
  > f = open(".hgignore", "w")
  > f.write("ignore\n")
  > f.write("foo\n")
  > # No EOL here
  > f.write("bar")
  > f.close()
  > EOF

  $ "$PYTHON" makeignore.py

Should display baz only:

  $ hg status
  ? baz

  $ rm foo bar baz .hgignore makeignore.py

  $ touch a.o
  $ touch a.c
  $ touch syntax
  $ mkdir dir
  $ touch dir/a.o
  $ touch dir/b.o
  $ touch dir/c.o

  $ hg add dir/a.o
  $ hg commit -m 0
  $ hg add dir/b.o

  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o
  ? a.c
  ? a.o
  ? dir/c.o
  ? syntax

  $ echo "*.o" > .hgignore
  $ hg status
  abort: $TESTTMP/ignorerepo/.hgignore: invalid pattern (relre): *.o (glob)
  [255]

Ensure given files are relative to cwd

  $ echo "dir/.*\.o" > .hgignore
  $ hg status -i
  I dir/c.o

  $ hg debugignore dir/c.o dir/missing.o
  dir/c.o is ignored
  (ignore rule in $TESTTMP/ignorerepo/.hgignore, line 1: 'dir/.*\.o') (glob)
  dir/missing.o is ignored
  (ignore rule in $TESTTMP/ignorerepo/.hgignore, line 1: 'dir/.*\.o') (glob)
  $ cd dir
  $ hg debugignore c.o missing.o
  c.o is ignored
  (ignore rule in $TESTTMP/ignorerepo/.hgignore, line 1: 'dir/.*\.o') (glob)
  missing.o is ignored
  (ignore rule in $TESTTMP/ignorerepo/.hgignore, line 1: 'dir/.*\.o') (glob)

For icasefs, inexact matches also work, except for missing files

#if icasefs
  $ hg debugignore c.O missing.O
  c.o is ignored
  (ignore rule in $TESTTMP/ignorerepo/.hgignore, line 1: 'dir/.*\.o') (glob)
  missing.O is not ignored
#endif

  $ cd ..

  $ echo ".*\.o" > .hgignore
  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o
  ? .hgignore
  ? a.c
  ? syntax

Ensure that comments work:

  $ touch 'foo#bar' 'quux#' 'quu0#'
#if no-windows
  $ touch 'baz\' 'baz\wat' 'ba0\#wat' 'ba1\\' 'ba1\\wat' 'quu0\'
#endif

  $ cat <<'EOF' >> .hgignore
  > # full-line comment
  >   # whitespace-only comment line
  > syntax# pattern, no whitespace, then comment
  > a.c  # pattern, then whitespace, then comment
  > baz\\# # (escaped) backslash, then comment
  > ba0\\\#w # (escaped) backslash, escaped comment character, then comment
  > ba1\\\\# # (escaped) backslashes, then comment
  > foo\#b # escaped comment character
  > quux\## escaped comment character at end of name
  > EOF
  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o
  ? .hgignore
  ? quu0#
  ? quu0\ (no-windows !)

  $ cat <<'EOF' > .hgignore
  > .*\.o
  > syntax: glob
  > syntax# pattern, no whitespace, then comment
  > a.c  # pattern, then whitespace, then comment
  > baz\\#* # (escaped) backslash, then comment
  > ba0\\\#w* # (escaped) backslash, escaped comment character, then comment
  > ba1\\\\#* # (escaped) backslashes, then comment
  > foo\#b* # escaped comment character
  > quux\## escaped comment character at end of name
  > quu0[\#]# escaped comment character inside [...]
  > EOF
  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o
  ? .hgignore
  ? ba1\\wat (no-windows !)
  ? baz\wat (no-windows !)
  ? quu0\ (no-windows !)

  $ rm 'foo#bar' 'quux#' 'quu0#'
#if no-windows
  $ rm 'baz\' 'baz\wat' 'ba0\#wat' 'ba1\\' 'ba1\\wat' 'quu0\'
#endif

Check that '^\.' does not ignore the root directory:

  $ echo "^\." > .hgignore
  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o
  ? a.c
  ? a.o
  ? dir/c.o
  ? syntax

Test that patterns from ui.ignore options are read:

  $ echo > .hgignore
  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH << EOF
  > [ui]
  > ignore.other = $TESTTMP/ignorerepo/.hg/testhgignore
  > EOF
  $ echo "glob:**.o" > .hg/testhgignore
  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o
  ? .hgignore
  ? a.c
  ? syntax

empty out testhgignore
  $ echo > .hg/testhgignore

Test relative ignore path (issue4473):

  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH << EOF
  > [ui]
  > ignore.relative = .hg/testhgignorerel
  > EOF
  $ echo "glob:*.o" > .hg/testhgignorerel
  $ cd dir
  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o
  ? .hgignore
  ? a.c
  ? syntax
  $ hg debugignore
  <includematcher includes='.*\\.o(?:/|$)'>

  $ cd ..
  $ echo > .hg/testhgignorerel
  $ echo "syntax: glob" > .hgignore
  $ echo "re:.*\.o" >> .hgignore
  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o
  ? .hgignore
  ? a.c
  ? syntax

  $ echo "syntax: invalid" > .hgignore
  $ hg status
  $TESTTMP/ignorerepo/.hgignore: ignoring invalid syntax 'invalid'
  A dir/b.o
  ? .hgignore
  ? a.c
  ? a.o
  ? dir/c.o
  ? syntax

  $ echo "syntax: glob" > .hgignore
  $ echo "*.o" >> .hgignore
  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o
  ? .hgignore
  ? a.c
  ? syntax

  $ echo "relglob:syntax*" > .hgignore
  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o
  ? .hgignore
  ? a.c
  ? a.o
  ? dir/c.o

  $ echo "relglob:*" > .hgignore
  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o

  $ cd dir
  $ hg status .
  A b.o

  $ hg debugignore
  <includematcher includes='.*(?:/|$)'>

  $ hg debugignore b.o
  b.o is ignored
  (ignore rule in $TESTTMP/ignorerepo/.hgignore, line 1: '*') (glob)

  $ cd ..

Check patterns that match only the directory

"(fsmonitor !)" below assumes that fsmonitor is enabled with
"walk_on_invalidate = false" (default), which doesn't involve
re-walking whole repository at detection of .hgignore change.

  $ echo "^dir\$" > .hgignore
  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o
  ? .hgignore
  ? a.c
  ? a.o
  ? dir/c.o (fsmonitor !)
  ? syntax

Check recursive glob pattern matches no directories (dir/**/c.o matches dir/c.o)

  $ echo "syntax: glob" > .hgignore
  $ echo "dir/**/c.o" >> .hgignore
  $ touch dir/c.o
  $ mkdir dir/subdir
  $ touch dir/subdir/c.o
  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o
  ? .hgignore
  ? a.c
  ? a.o
  ? syntax
  $ hg debugignore a.c
  a.c is not ignored
  $ hg debugignore dir/c.o
  dir/c.o is ignored
  (ignore rule in $TESTTMP/ignorerepo/.hgignore, line 2: 'dir/**/c.o') (glob)

Check rooted globs

  $ hg purge --all --config extensions.purge=
  $ echo "syntax: rootglob" > .hgignore
  $ echo "a/*.ext" >> .hgignore
  $ for p in a b/a aa; do mkdir -p $p; touch $p/b.ext; done
  $ hg status -A 'set:**.ext'
  ? aa/b.ext
  ? b/a/b.ext
  I a/b.ext

Check using 'include:' in ignore file

  $ hg purge --all --config extensions.purge=
  $ touch foo.included

  $ echo ".*.included" > otherignore
  $ hg status -I "include:otherignore"
  ? foo.included

  $ echo "include:otherignore" >> .hgignore
  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o
  ? .hgignore
  ? otherignore

Check recursive uses of 'include:'

  $ echo "include:nested/ignore" >> otherignore
  $ mkdir nested nested/more
  $ echo "glob:*ignore" > nested/ignore
  $ echo "rootglob:a" >> nested/ignore
  $ touch a nested/a nested/more/a
  $ hg status
  A dir/b.o
  ? nested/a
  ? nested/more/a
  $ rm a nested/a nested/more/a

  $ cp otherignore goodignore
  $ echo "include:badignore" >> otherignore
  $ hg status
  skipping unreadable pattern file 'badignore': $ENOENT$
  A dir/b.o

  $ mv goodignore otherignore

Check using 'include:' while in a non-root directory

  $ cd ..
  $ hg -R ignorerepo status
  A dir/b.o
  $ cd ignorerepo

Check including subincludes

  $ hg revert -q --all
  $ hg purge --all --config extensions.purge=
  $ echo ".hgignore" > .hgignore
  $ mkdir dir1 dir2
  $ touch dir1/file1 dir1/file2 dir2/file1 dir2/file2
  $ echo "subinclude:dir2/.hgignore" >> .hgignore
  $ echo "glob:file*2" > dir2/.hgignore
  $ hg status
  ? dir1/file1
  ? dir1/file2
  ? dir2/file1

Check including subincludes with other patterns

  $ echo "subinclude:dir1/.hgignore" >> .hgignore

  $ mkdir dir1/subdir
  $ touch dir1/subdir/file1
  $ echo "rootglob:f?le1" > dir1/.hgignore
  $ hg status
  ? dir1/file2
  ? dir1/subdir/file1
  ? dir2/file1
  $ rm dir1/subdir/file1

  $ echo "regexp:f.le1" > dir1/.hgignore
  $ hg status
  ? dir1/file2
  ? dir2/file1

Check multiple levels of sub-ignores

  $ touch dir1/subdir/subfile1 dir1/subdir/subfile3 dir1/subdir/subfile4
  $ echo "subinclude:subdir/.hgignore" >> dir1/.hgignore
  $ echo "glob:subfil*3" >> dir1/subdir/.hgignore

  $ hg status
  ? dir1/file2
  ? dir1/subdir/subfile4
  ? dir2/file1

Check include subignore at the same level

  $ mv dir1/subdir/.hgignore dir1/.hgignoretwo
  $ echo "regexp:f.le1" > dir1/.hgignore
  $ echo "subinclude:.hgignoretwo" >> dir1/.hgignore
  $ echo "glob:file*2" > dir1/.hgignoretwo

  $ hg status | grep file2
  [1]
  $ hg debugignore dir1/file2
  dir1/file2 is ignored
  (ignore rule in dir2/.hgignore, line 1: 'file*2')

#if windows

Windows paths are accepted on input

  $ rm dir1/.hgignore
  $ echo "dir1/file*" >> .hgignore
  $ hg debugignore "dir1\file2"
  dir1/file2 is ignored
  (ignore rule in $TESTTMP\ignorerepo\.hgignore, line 4: 'dir1/file*')
  $ hg up -qC .

#endif