view tests/test-subrepo-svn.t @ 46607:e9901d01d135

revlog: add a mechanism to verify expected file position before appending

If someone uses `hg debuglocks`, or some non-hg process writes to the .hg
directory without respecting the locks, or if the repo's on a networked
filesystem, it's possible for the revlog code to write out corrupted data.

The form of this corruption can vary depending on what data was written and how
that happened. We are in the "networked filesystem" case (though I've had users
also do this to themselves with the "`hg debuglocks`" scenario), and most often
see this with the changelog. What ends up happening is we produce two items
(let's call them rev1 and rev2) in the .i file that have the same linkrev,
baserev, and offset into the .d file, while the data in the .d file is appended
properly. rev2's compressed_size is accurate for rev2, but when we go to
decompress the data in the .d file, we use the offset that's recorded in the
index file, which is the same as rev1, and attempt to decompress
rev2.compressed_size bytes of rev1's data. This usually does not succeed. :)

When using inline data, this also fails, though I haven't investigated why too
closely. This shows up as a "patch decode" error. I believe what's happening
there is that we're basically ignoring the offset field, getting the data
properly, but since baserev != rev, it thinks this is a delta based on rev
(instead of a full text) and can't actually apply it as such.

For now, I'm going to make this an optional component and default it to entirely
off. I may increase the default severity of this in the future, once I've
enabled it for my users and we gain more experience with it. Luckily, most of my
users have a versioned filesystem and can roll back to before the corruption has
been written, it's just a hassle to do so and not everyone knows how (so it's a
support burden). Users on other filesystems will not have that luxury, and this
can cause them to have a corrupted repository that they are unlikely to know how
to resolve, and they'll see this as a data-loss event. Refusing to create the
corruption is a much better user experience.

This mechanism is not perfect. There may be false-negatives (racy writes that
are not detected). There should not be any false-positives (non-racy writes that
are detected as such). This is not a mechanism that makes putting a repo on a
networked filesystem "safe" or "supported", just *less* likely to cause
corruption.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9952

#require svn15

  $ SVNREPOPATH=`pwd`/svn-repo
  $ SVNREPOURL="`"$PYTHON" $TESTDIR/svnurlof.py \"$SVNREPOPATH\"`"

  $ filter_svn_output () {
  >     egrep -v 'Committing|Transmitting|Updating|(^$)' || true
  > }

create subversion repo

  $ WCROOT="`pwd`/svn-wc"
  $ svnadmin create svn-repo
  $ svn co "$SVNREPOURL" svn-wc
  Checked out revision 0.
  $ cd svn-wc
  $ mkdir src
  $ echo alpha > src/alpha
  $ svn add src
  A         src
  A         src/alpha
  $ mkdir externals
  $ echo other > externals/other
  $ svn add externals
  A         externals
  A         externals/other
  $ svn ci -qm 'Add alpha'
  $ svn up -q
  $ echo "externals -r1 $SVNREPOURL/externals" > extdef
  $ svn propset -F extdef svn:externals src
  property 'svn:externals' set on 'src'
  $ svn ci -qm 'Setting externals'
  $ cd ..

create hg repo

  $ mkdir sub
  $ cd sub
  $ hg init t
  $ cd t

first revision, no sub

  $ echo a > a
  $ hg ci -Am0
  adding a

add first svn sub with leading whitespaces

  $ echo "s =        [svn]       $SVNREPOURL/src" >> .hgsub
  $ echo "subdir/s = [svn]       $SVNREPOURL/src" >> .hgsub
  $ svn co --quiet "$SVNREPOURL"/src s
  $ mkdir subdir
  $ svn co --quiet "$SVNREPOURL"/src subdir/s
  $ hg add .hgsub

svn subrepo is disabled by default

  $ hg ci -m1
  abort: svn subrepos not allowed
  (see 'hg help config.subrepos' for details)
  [255]

so enable it

  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
  > [subrepos]
  > svn:allowed = true
  > EOF

  $ hg ci -m1

make sure we avoid empty commits (issue2445)

  $ hg sum
  parent: 1:* tip (glob)
   1
  branch: default
  commit: (clean)
  update: (current)
  phases: 2 draft
  $ hg ci -moops
  nothing changed
  [1]

debugsub

  $ hg debugsub
  path s
   source   file:/*/svn-repo/src (glob) (windows !)
   source   file:/*/$TESTTMP/svn-repo/src (glob) (no-windows !)
   revision 2
  path subdir/s
   source   file:/*/svn-repo/src (glob) (windows !)
   source   file:/*/$TESTTMP/svn-repo/src (glob) (no-windows !)
   revision 2

change file in svn and hg, commit

  $ echo a >> a
  $ echo alpha >> s/alpha
  $ hg sum
  parent: 1:* tip (glob)
   1
  branch: default
  commit: 1 modified, 1 subrepos
  update: (current)
  phases: 2 draft
  $ hg commit --subrepos -m 'Message!' | filter_svn_output
  committing subrepository s
  Sending*s/alpha (glob)
  Committed revision 3.
  Fetching external item into '*s/externals'* (glob)
  External at revision 1.
  At revision 3.
  $ hg debugsub
  path s
   source   file:/*/svn-repo/src (glob) (windows !)
   source   file:/*/$TESTTMP/svn-repo/src (glob) (no-windows !)
   revision 3
  path subdir/s
   source   file:/*/svn-repo/src (glob) (windows !)
   source   file:/*/$TESTTMP/svn-repo/src (glob) (no-windows !)
   revision 2

missing svn file, commit should fail

  $ rm s/alpha
  $ hg commit --subrepos -m 'abort on missing file'
  committing subrepository s
  abort: cannot commit missing svn entries (in subrepository "s")
  [255]
  $ svn revert s/alpha > /dev/null

add an unrelated revision in svn and update the subrepo to without
bringing any changes.

  $ svn mkdir "$SVNREPOURL/unrelated" -qm 'create unrelated'
  $ svn up -q s
  $ hg sum
  parent: 2:* tip (glob)
   Message!
  branch: default
  commit: (clean)
  update: (current)
  phases: 3 draft

  $ echo a > s/a

should be empty despite change to s/a

  $ hg st

add a commit from svn

  $ cd "$WCROOT/src"
  $ svn up -q
  $ echo xyz >> alpha
  $ svn propset svn:mime-type 'text/xml' alpha
  property 'svn:mime-type' set on 'alpha'
  $ svn ci -qm 'amend a from svn'
  $ cd ../../sub/t

this commit from hg will fail

  $ echo zzz >> s/alpha
  $ (hg ci --subrepos -m 'amend alpha from hg' 2>&1; echo "[$?]") | grep -vi 'out of date'
  committing subrepository s
  abort: svn:*Commit failed (details follow): (glob)
  [255]
  $ svn revert -q s/alpha

this commit fails because of meta changes

  $ svn propset svn:mime-type 'text/html' s/alpha
  property 'svn:mime-type' set on 's/alpha'
  $ (hg ci --subrepos -m 'amend alpha from hg' 2>&1; echo "[$?]") | grep -vi 'out of date'
  committing subrepository s
  abort: svn:*Commit failed (details follow): (glob)
  [255]
  $ svn revert -q s/alpha

this commit fails because of externals changes

  $ echo zzz > s/externals/other
  $ hg ci --subrepos -m 'amend externals from hg'
  committing subrepository s
  abort: cannot commit svn externals (in subrepository "s")
  [255]
  $ hg diff --subrepos -r 1:2 | grep -v diff
  --- a/.hgsubstate	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  +++ b/.hgsubstate	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  @@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
  -2 s
  +3 s
   2 subdir/s
  --- a/a	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  +++ b/a	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  @@ -1,1 +1,2 @@
   a
  +a
  $ svn revert -q s/externals/other

this commit fails because of externals meta changes

  $ svn propset svn:mime-type 'text/html' s/externals/other
  property 'svn:mime-type' set on 's/externals/other'
  $ hg ci --subrepos -m 'amend externals from hg'
  committing subrepository s
  abort: cannot commit svn externals (in subrepository "s")
  [255]
  $ svn revert -q s/externals/other

clone

  $ cd ..
  $ hg clone t tc
  updating to branch default
  A    tc/s/alpha
   U   tc/s
  
  Fetching external item into 'tc/s/externals'* (glob)
  A    tc/s/externals/other
  Checked out external at revision 1.
  
  Checked out revision 3.
  A    tc/subdir/s/alpha
   U   tc/subdir/s
  
  Fetching external item into 'tc/subdir/s/externals'* (glob)
  A    tc/subdir/s/externals/other
  Checked out external at revision 1.
  
  Checked out revision 2.
  3 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd tc

debugsub in clone

  $ hg debugsub
  path s
   source   file:/*/svn-repo/src (glob) (windows !)
   source   file:/*/$TESTTMP/svn-repo/src (glob) (no-windows !)
   revision 3
  path subdir/s
   source   file:/*/svn-repo/src (glob) (windows !)
   source   file:/*/$TESTTMP/svn-repo/src (glob) (no-windows !)
   revision 2

verify subrepo is contained within the repo directory

  $ "$PYTHON" -c "from __future__ import print_function; import os.path; print(os.path.exists('s'))"
  True

update to nullrev (must delete the subrepo)

  $ hg up null
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 3 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ ls

Check hg update --clean
  $ cd "$TESTTMP/sub/t"
  $ cd s
  $ echo c0 > alpha
  $ echo c1 > f1
  $ echo c1 > f2
  $ svn add f1 -q
  $ svn status | sort
  
  ? *    a (glob)
  ? *    f2 (glob)
  A *    f1 (glob)
  M *    alpha (glob)
  Performing status on external item at 'externals'* (glob)
  X *    externals (glob)
  $ cd ../..
  $ hg -R t update -C
  
  Fetching external item into 't/s/externals'* (glob)
  Checked out external at revision 1.
  
  Checked out revision 3.
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd t/s
  $ svn status | sort
  
  ? *    a (glob)
  ? *    f1 (glob)
  ? *    f2 (glob)
  Performing status on external item at 'externals'* (glob)
  X *    externals (glob)

Sticky subrepositories, no changes
  $ cd "$TESTTMP/sub/t"
  $ hg id -n
  2
  $ cd s
  $ svnversion
  3
  $ cd ..
  $ hg update 1
  U    *s/alpha (glob)
  
  Fetching external item into '*s/externals'* (glob)
  Checked out external at revision 1.
  
  Checked out revision 2.
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg id -n
  1
  $ cd s
  $ svnversion
  2
  $ cd ..

Sticky subrepositories, file changes
  $ touch s/f1
  $ cd s
  $ svn add f1
  A         f1
  $ cd ..
  $ hg id -n
  1+
  $ cd s
  $ svnversion
  2M
  $ cd ..
  $ hg update tip
   subrepository s diverged (local revision: 2, remote revision: 3)
  you can (m)erge, keep (l)ocal [working copy] or keep (r)emote [destination].
  what do you want to do? m
   subrepository sources for s differ
  you can use (l)ocal source (2) or (r)emote source (3).
  what do you want to do? l
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg id -n
  2+
  $ cd s
  $ svnversion
  2M
  $ cd ..
  $ hg update --clean tip
  U    *s/alpha (glob)
  
  Fetching external item into '*s/externals'* (glob)
  Checked out external at revision 1.
  
  Checked out revision 3.
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved

Sticky subrepository, revision updates
  $ hg id -n
  2
  $ cd s
  $ svnversion
  3
  $ cd ..
  $ cd s
  $ svn update -qr 1
  $ cd ..
  $ hg update 1
   subrepository s diverged (local revision: 3, remote revision: 2)
  you can (m)erge, keep (l)ocal [working copy] or keep (r)emote [destination].
  what do you want to do? m
   subrepository sources for s differ (in checked out version)
  you can use (l)ocal source (1) or (r)emote source (2).
  what do you want to do? l
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg id -n
  1+
  $ cd s
  $ svnversion
  1
  $ cd ..

Sticky subrepository, file changes and revision updates
  $ touch s/f1
  $ cd s
  $ svn add f1
  A         f1
  $ svnversion
  1M
  $ cd ..
  $ hg id -n
  1+
  $ hg update tip
   subrepository s diverged (local revision: 3, remote revision: 3)
  you can (m)erge, keep (l)ocal [working copy] or keep (r)emote [destination].
  what do you want to do? m
   subrepository sources for s differ
  you can use (l)ocal source (1) or (r)emote source (3).
  what do you want to do? l
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg id -n
  2+
  $ cd s
  $ svnversion
  1M
  $ cd ..

Sticky repository, update --clean
  $ hg update --clean tip | grep -v 's[/\]externals[/\]other'
  U    *s/alpha (glob)
   U   *s (glob)
  
  Fetching external item into '*s/externals'* (glob)
  Checked out external at revision 1.
  
  Checked out revision 3.
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg id -n
  2
  $ cd s
  $ svnversion
  3
  $ cd ..

Test subrepo already at intended revision:
  $ cd s
  $ svn update -qr 2
  $ cd ..
  $ hg update 1
   subrepository s diverged (local revision: 3, remote revision: 2)
  you can (m)erge, keep (l)ocal [working copy] or keep (r)emote [destination].
  what do you want to do? m
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg id -n
  1+
  $ cd s
  $ svnversion
  2
  $ cd ..

Test case where subversion would fail to update the subrepo because there
are unknown directories being replaced by tracked ones (happens with rebase).

  $ cd "$WCROOT/src"
  $ mkdir dir
  $ echo epsilon.py > dir/epsilon.py
  $ svn add dir
  A         dir
  A         dir/epsilon.py
  $ svn ci -qm 'Add dir/epsilon.py'
  $ cd ../..
  $ hg init rebaserepo
  $ cd rebaserepo
  $ svn co -r5 --quiet "$SVNREPOURL"/src s
  $ echo "s =        [svn]       $SVNREPOURL/src" >> .hgsub
  $ hg add .hgsub
  $ hg ci -m addsub
  $ echo a > a
  $ hg add .
  adding a
  $ hg ci -m adda
  $ hg up 0
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ svn up -qr6 s
  $ hg ci -m updatesub
  created new head
  $ echo pyc > s/dir/epsilon.pyc
  $ hg up 1
  D    *s/dir (glob)
  
  Fetching external item into '*s/externals'* (glob)
  Checked out external at revision 1.
  
  Checked out revision 5.
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg up -q 2

Modify one of the externals to point to a different path so we can
test having obstructions when switching branches on checkout:
  $ hg checkout tip
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ echo "obstruct =        [svn]       $SVNREPOURL/externals" >> .hgsub
  $ svn co -r5 --quiet "$SVNREPOURL"/externals obstruct
  $ hg commit -m 'Start making obstructed working copy'
  $ hg book other
  $ hg co -r 'p1(tip)'
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (leaving bookmark other)
  $ echo "obstruct =        [svn]       $SVNREPOURL/src" >> .hgsub
  $ svn co -r5 --quiet "$SVNREPOURL"/src obstruct
  $ hg commit -m 'Other branch which will be obstructed'
  created new head

Switching back to the head where we have another path mapped to the
same subrepo should work if the subrepo is clean.
  $ hg co other
  A    *obstruct/other (glob)
  Checked out revision 1.
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (activating bookmark other)

This is surprising, but is also correct based on the current code:
  $ echo "updating should (maybe) fail" > obstruct/other
  $ hg co tip
  abort: uncommitted changes
  (commit or update --clean to discard changes)
  [255]

Point to a Subversion branch which has since been deleted and recreated
First, create that condition in the repository.

  $ hg ci --subrepos -m cleanup | filter_svn_output
  committing subrepository obstruct
  Sending        obstruct/other
  Committed revision 7.
  At revision 7.
  $ svn mkdir -qm "baseline" $SVNREPOURL/trunk
  $ svn copy -qm "initial branch" $SVNREPOURL/trunk $SVNREPOURL/branch
  $ svn co --quiet "$SVNREPOURL"/branch tempwc
  $ cd tempwc
  $ echo "something old" > somethingold
  $ svn add somethingold
  A         somethingold
  $ svn ci -qm 'Something old'
  $ svn rm -qm "remove branch" $SVNREPOURL/branch
  $ svn copy -qm "recreate branch" $SVNREPOURL/trunk $SVNREPOURL/branch
  $ svn up -q
  $ echo "something new" > somethingnew
  $ svn add somethingnew
  A         somethingnew
  $ svn ci -qm 'Something new'
  $ cd ..
  $ rm -rf tempwc
  $ svn co "$SVNREPOURL/branch"@10 recreated
  A    recreated/somethingold
  Checked out revision 10.
  $ echo "recreated =        [svn]       $SVNREPOURL/branch" >> .hgsub
  $ hg ci -m addsub
  $ cd recreated
  $ svn up -q
  $ cd ..
  $ hg ci -m updatesub
  $ hg up -r-2
  D    *recreated/somethingnew (glob)
  A    *recreated/somethingold (glob)
  Checked out revision 10.
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (leaving bookmark other)
  $ test -f recreated/somethingold

Test archive

  $ hg archive -S ../archive-all --debug --config progress.debug=true
  archiving: 0/2 files (0.00%)
  archiving: .hgsub 1/2 files (50.00%)
  archiving: .hgsubstate 2/2 files (100.00%)
  archiving (obstruct): 0/1 files (0.00%)
  archiving (obstruct): 1/1 files (100.00%)
  archiving (recreated): 0/1 files (0.00%)
  archiving (recreated): 1/1 files (100.00%)
  archiving (s): 0/2 files (0.00%)
  archiving (s): 1/2 files (50.00%)
  archiving (s): 2/2 files (100.00%)

  $ hg archive -S ../archive-exclude --debug --config progress.debug=true -X **old
  archiving: 0/2 files (0.00%)
  archiving: .hgsub 1/2 files (50.00%)
  archiving: .hgsubstate 2/2 files (100.00%)
  archiving (obstruct): 0/1 files (0.00%)
  archiving (obstruct): 1/1 files (100.00%)
  archiving (recreated): 0 files
  archiving (s): 0/2 files (0.00%)
  archiving (s): 1/2 files (50.00%)
  archiving (s): 2/2 files (100.00%)
  $ find ../archive-exclude | sort
  ../archive-exclude
  ../archive-exclude/.hg_archival.txt
  ../archive-exclude/.hgsub
  ../archive-exclude/.hgsubstate
  ../archive-exclude/obstruct
  ../archive-exclude/obstruct/other
  ../archive-exclude/s
  ../archive-exclude/s/alpha
  ../archive-exclude/s/dir
  ../archive-exclude/s/dir/epsilon.py

Test forgetting files, not implemented in svn subrepo, used to
traceback

  $ hg forget 'notafile'
  notafile: $ENOENT$
  [1]

Test a subrepo referencing a just moved svn path. Last commit rev will
be different from the revision, and the path will be different as
well.

  $ cd "$WCROOT"
  $ svn up > /dev/null
  $ mkdir trunk/subdir branches
  $ echo a > trunk/subdir/a
  $ svn add trunk/subdir branches
  A         trunk/subdir
  A         trunk/subdir/a
  A         branches
  $ svn ci -qm addsubdir
  $ svn cp -qm branchtrunk $SVNREPOURL/trunk $SVNREPOURL/branches/somebranch
  $ cd ..

  $ hg init repo2
  $ cd repo2
  $ svn co $SVNREPOURL/branches/somebranch/subdir
  A    subdir/a
  Checked out revision 15.
  $ echo "subdir = [svn] $SVNREPOURL/branches/somebranch/subdir" > .hgsub
  $ hg add .hgsub
  $ hg ci -m addsub
  $ hg up null
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 2 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg up
  A    *subdir/a (glob)
  Checked out revision 15.
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd ..

Test sanitizing ".hg/hgrc" in subrepo

  $ cd sub/t
  $ hg update -q -C tip
  $ cd s
  $ mkdir .hg
  $ echo '.hg/hgrc in svn repo' > .hg/hgrc
  $ mkdir -p sub/.hg
  $ echo 'sub/.hg/hgrc in svn repo' > sub/.hg/hgrc
  $ svn add .hg sub
  A         .hg
  A         .hg/hgrc
  A         sub
  A         sub/.hg
  A         sub/.hg/hgrc
  $ svn ci -qm 'add .hg/hgrc to be sanitized at hg update'
  $ svn up -q
  $ cd ..
  $ hg commit -S -m 'commit with svn revision including .hg/hgrc'
  $ grep ' s$' .hgsubstate
  16 s
  $ cd ..

  $ hg -R tc pull -u -q 2>&1 | sort
  warning: removing potentially hostile 'hgrc' in '$TESTTMP/sub/tc/s/.hg'
  warning: removing potentially hostile 'hgrc' in '$TESTTMP/sub/tc/s/sub/.hg'
  $ cd tc
  $ grep ' s$' .hgsubstate
  16 s
  $ test -f s/.hg/hgrc
  [1]
  $ test -f s/sub/.hg/hgrc
  [1]

Test that sanitizing is omitted in meta data area:

  $ mkdir s/.svn/.hg
  $ echo '.hg/hgrc in svn metadata area' > s/.svn/.hg/hgrc
  $ hg update -q -C '.^1'

  $ cd ../..

SEC: test for ssh exploit

  $ hg init ssh-vuln
  $ cd ssh-vuln
  $ echo "s = [svn]$SVNREPOURL/src" >> .hgsub
  $ svn co --quiet "$SVNREPOURL"/src s
  $ hg add .hgsub
  $ hg ci -m1
  $ echo "s = [svn]svn+ssh://-oProxyCommand=touch%20owned%20nested" > .hgsub
  $ hg ci -m2
  $ cd ..
  $ hg clone ssh-vuln ssh-vuln-clone
  updating to branch default
  abort: potentially unsafe url: 'svn+ssh://-oProxyCommand=touch owned nested' (in subrepository "s")
  [255]

also check that a percent encoded '-' (%2D) doesn't work

  $ cd ssh-vuln
  $ echo "s = [svn]svn+ssh://%2DoProxyCommand=touch%20owned%20nested" > .hgsub
  $ hg ci -m3
  $ cd ..
  $ rm -r ssh-vuln-clone
  $ hg clone ssh-vuln ssh-vuln-clone
  updating to branch default
  abort: potentially unsafe url: 'svn+ssh://-oProxyCommand=touch owned nested' (in subrepository "s")
  [255]

also check that hiding the attack in the username doesn't work:

  $ cd ssh-vuln
  $ echo "s = [svn]svn+ssh://%2DoProxyCommand=[e-mail]/nested" > .hgsub
  $ hg ci -m3
  $ cd ..
  $ rm -r ssh-vuln-clone
  $ hg clone ssh-vuln ssh-vuln-clone
  updating to branch default
  abort: potentially unsafe url: 'svn+ssh://-oProxyCommand=touch owned [e-mail]/nested' (in subrepository "s")
  [255]