view contrib/python3-ratchet.py @ 44950:f9734b2d59cc

py3: make stdout line-buffered if connected to a TTY Status messages that are to be shown on the terminal should be written to the file descriptor before anything further is done, to keep the user updated. One common way to achieve this is to make stdout line-buffered if it is connected to a TTY. This is done on Python 2 (except on Windows, where libc, which the CPython 2 streams depend on, does not properly support this). Python 3 rolls it own I/O streams. On Python 3, buffered binary streams can't be set line-buffered. The previous code (added in 227ba1afcb65) incorrectly assumed that on Python 3, pycompat.stdout (sys.stdout.buffer) is already line-buffered. However the interpreter initializes it with a block-buffered stream or an unbuffered stream (when the -u option or the PYTHONUNBUFFERED environment variable is set), never with a line-buffered stream. One example where the current behavior is unacceptable is when running `hg pull https://www.mercurial-scm.org/repo/hg` on Python 3, where the line "pulling from https://www.mercurial-scm.org/repo/hg" does not appear on the terminal before the hg process blocks while waiting for the server. Various approaches to fix this problem are possible, including: 1. Weaken the contract of procutil.stdout to not give any guarantees about buffering behavior. In this case, users of procutil.stdout need to be changed to do enough flushes. In particular, 1. either ui must insert enough flushes for ui.write() and friends, or 2. ui.write() and friends get split into flushing and fully buffered methods, or 3. users of ui.write() and friends must flush explicitly. 2. Make stdout unbuffered. 3. Make stdout line-buffered. Since Python 3 does not natively support that for binary streams, we must implement it ourselves. (2.) is problematic because using unbuffered I/O changes the performance characteristics significantly compared to line-buffered (which is used on Python 2) and this would be a regression. (1.2.) and (1.3) are a substantial amount of work. It’s unclear whether the added complexity would be justified, given that raw performance doesn’t matter that much when writing to a terminal much faster than the user could read it. (1.1.) pushes complexity into the ui class instead of separating the concern of how stdout is buffered. Other users of procutil.stdout would still need to take care of the flushes. This patch implements (3.). The general performance considerations are very similar to (1.1.). The extra method invocation and method forwarding add a little more overhead if the class is used. In exchange, it doesn’t add overhead if not used. For the benchmarks, I compared the previous implementation (incorrect on Python 3), (1.1.), (3.) and (2.). The command was chosen so that the streams were configured as if they were writing to a TTY, but actually write to a pager, which is also the default: HGRCPATH=/dev/null python3 ./hg --cwd ~/vcs/mozilla-central --time --pager yes --config pager.pager='cat > /dev/null' status --all previous: time: real 7.880 secs (user 7.290+0.050 sys 0.580+0.170) time: real 7.830 secs (user 7.220+0.070 sys 0.590+0.140) time: real 7.800 secs (user 7.210+0.050 sys 0.570+0.170) (1.1.) using Yuya Nishihara’s patch: time: real 9.860 secs (user 8.670+0.350 sys 1.160+0.830) time: real 9.540 secs (user 8.430+0.370 sys 1.100+0.770) time: real 9.830 secs (user 8.630+0.370 sys 1.180+0.840) (3.) using this patch: time: real 9.580 secs (user 8.480+0.350 sys 1.090+0.770) time: real 9.670 secs (user 8.480+0.330 sys 1.170+0.860) time: real 9.640 secs (user 8.500+0.350 sys 1.130+0.810) (2.) using a previous patch by me: time: real 10.480 secs (user 8.850+0.720 sys 1.590+1.500) time: real 10.490 secs (user 8.750+0.750 sys 1.710+1.470) time: real 10.240 secs (user 8.600+0.700 sys 1.590+1.510) As expected, there’s no difference on Python 2, as exactly the same code paths are used: previous: time: real 6.950 secs (user 5.870+0.330 sys 1.070+0.770) time: real 7.040 secs (user 6.040+0.360 sys 0.980+0.750) time: real 7.070 secs (user 5.950+0.360 sys 1.100+0.760) this patch: time: real 7.010 secs (user 5.900+0.390 sys 1.070+0.730) time: real 7.000 secs (user 5.850+0.350 sys 1.120+0.760) time: real 7.000 secs (user 5.790+0.380 sys 1.170+0.710)
author Manuel Jacob <me@manueljacob.de>
date Wed, 10 Jun 2020 13:02:39 +0200
parents 9f70512ae2cf
children 89a2afe31e82
line wrap: on
line source

# Copyright 2012 Facebook
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
"""Find tests that newly pass under Python 3.

The approach is simple: we maintain a whitelist of Python 3 passing
tests in the repository, and periodically run all the /other/ tests
and look for new passes. Any newly passing tests get automatically
added to the whitelist.

You probably want to run it like this:

  $ cd tests
  $ python3 ../contrib/python3-ratchet.py \
  >   --working-tests=../contrib/python3-whitelist
"""
from __future__ import print_function
from __future__ import absolute_import

import argparse
import json
import os
import subprocess
import sys

_hgenv = dict(os.environ)
_hgenv.update(
    {'HGPLAIN': '1',}
)

_HG_FIRST_CHANGE = '9117c6561b0bd7792fa13b50d28239d51b78e51f'


def _runhg(*args):
    return subprocess.check_output(args, env=_hgenv)


def _is_hg_repo(path):
    return (
        _runhg('hg', 'log', '-R', path, '-r0', '--template={node}').strip()
        == _HG_FIRST_CHANGE
    )


def _py3default():
    if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
        return sys.executable
    return 'python3'


def main(argv=()):
    p = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    p.add_argument(
        '--working-tests', help='List of tests that already work in Python 3.'
    )
    p.add_argument(
        '--commit-to-repo',
        help='If set, commit newly fixed tests to the given repo',
    )
    p.add_argument(
        '-j',
        default=os.sysconf('SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN'),
        type=int,
        help='Number of parallel tests to run.',
    )
    p.add_argument(
        '--python3',
        default=_py3default(),
        help='python3 interpreter to use for test run',
    )
    p.add_argument(
        '--commit-user',
        default='python3-ratchet@mercurial-scm.org',
        help='Username to specify when committing to a repo.',
    )
    opts = p.parse_args(argv)
    if opts.commit_to_repo:
        if not _is_hg_repo(opts.commit_to_repo):
            print('abort: specified repository is not the hg repository')
            sys.exit(1)
    if not opts.working_tests or not os.path.isfile(opts.working_tests):
        print(
            'abort: --working-tests must exist and be a file (got %r)'
            % opts.working_tests
        )
        sys.exit(1)
    elif opts.commit_to_repo:
        root = _runhg('hg', 'root').strip()
        if not opts.working_tests.startswith(root):
            print(
                'abort: if --commit-to-repo is given, '
                '--working-tests must be from that repo'
            )
            sys.exit(1)
    try:
        subprocess.check_call(
            [
                opts.python3,
                '-c',
                'import sys ; '
                'assert ((3, 5) <= sys.version_info < (3, 6) '
                'or sys.version_info >= (3, 6, 2))',
            ]
        )
    except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
        print(
            'warning: Python 3.6.0 and 3.6.1 have '
            'a bug which breaks Mercurial'
        )
        print('(see https://bugs.python.org/issue29714 for details)')
        sys.exit(1)

    rt = subprocess.Popen(
        [
            opts.python3,
            'run-tests.py',
            '-j',
            str(opts.j),
            '--blacklist',
            opts.working_tests,
            '--json',
        ]
    )
    rt.wait()
    with open('report.json') as f:
        data = f.read()
    report = json.loads(data.split('=', 1)[1])
    newpass = set()
    for test, result in report.items():
        if result['result'] != 'success':
            continue
        # A new passing test! Huzzah!
        newpass.add(test)
    if newpass:
        # We already validated the repo, so we can just dive right in
        # and commit.
        if opts.commit_to_repo:
            print(len(newpass), 'new passing tests on Python 3!')
            with open(opts.working_tests) as f:
                oldpass = {l for l in f.read().splitlines() if l}
            with open(opts.working_tests, 'w') as f:
                for p in sorted(oldpass | newpass):
                    f.write('%s\n' % p)
            _runhg(
                'hg',
                'commit',
                '-R',
                opts.commit_to_repo,
                '--user',
                opts.commit_user,
                '--message',
                'python3: expand list of passing tests',
            )
        else:
            print('Newly passing tests:', '\n'.join(sorted(newpass)))
            sys.exit(2)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main(sys.argv[1:])