view tests/common-pattern.py @ 37048:fc5e261915b9

wireproto: require POST for all HTTPv2 requests

Wire protocol version 1 transfers argument data via request
headers by default. This has historically caused problems because
servers institute limits on the length of individual HTTP headers
as well as the total size of all request headers. Mercurial servers
can advertise the maximum length of an individual header. But
there's no guarantee any intermediate HTTP agents will accept
headers up to that length.

In the existing wire protocol, server operators typically also
key off the HTTP request method to implement authentication.
For example, GET requests translate to read-only requests and
can be allowed. But read-write commands must use POST and require
authentication. This has typically worked because the only wire
protocol commands that use POST modify the repo (e.g. the
"unbundle" command).

There is an experimental feature to enable clients to transmit
argument data via POST request bodies. This is technically a
better and more robust solution. But we can't enable it by default
because of servers assuming POST means write access.

In version 2 of the wire protocol, the permissions of a request
are encoded in the URL. And with it being a new protocol in a new
URL space, we're not constrained by backwards compatibility
requirements.

This commit adopts the technically superior mechanism of using
HTTP request bodies to send argument data by requiring POST for
all commands. Strictly speaking, it may be possible to send
request bodies on GET requests. But my experience is that not all
HTTP stacks support this. POST pretty much always works. Using POST
for read-only operations does sacrifice some RESTful design
purity. But this API cares about practicality, not about being
in Roy T. Fielding's REST ivory tower.

There's a chance we may relax this restriction in the future. But
for now, I want to see how far we can get with a POST only API.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2837

# common patterns in test at can safely be replaced
from __future__ import absolute_import

import os

substitutions = [
    # list of possible compressions
    (br'(zstd,)?zlib,none,bzip2',
     br'$USUAL_COMPRESSIONS$'
    ),
    (br'=(zstd,)?zlib',
     br'=$BUNDLE2_COMPRESSIONS$'
    ),
    # capabilities sent through http
    (br'bundlecaps=HG20%2Cbundle2%3DHG20%250A'
     br'bookmarks%250A'
     br'changegroup%253D01%252C02%250A'
     br'digests%253Dmd5%252Csha1%252Csha512%250A'
     br'error%253Dabort%252Cunsupportedcontent%252Cpushraced%252Cpushkey%250A'
     br'hgtagsfnodes%250A'
     br'listkeys%250A'
     br'phases%253Dheads%250A'
     br'pushkey%250A'
     br'remote-changegroup%253Dhttp%252Chttps%250A'
     br'rev-branch-cache%250A'
     br'stream%253Dv2',
     # (the replacement patterns)
     br'$USUAL_BUNDLE_CAPS$'
    ),
    (br'bundlecaps=HG20%2Cbundle2%3DHG20%250A'
     br'bookmarks%250A'
     br'changegroup%253D01%252C02%250A'
     br'digests%253Dmd5%252Csha1%252Csha512%250A'
     br'error%253Dabort%252Cunsupportedcontent%252Cpushraced%252Cpushkey%250A'
     br'hgtagsfnodes%250A'
     br'listkeys%250A'
     br'phases%253Dheads%250A'
     br'pushkey%250A'
     br'remote-changegroup%253Dhttp%252Chttps',
     # (the replacement patterns)
     br'$USUAL_BUNDLE_CAPS_SERVER$'
     ),
    # bundle2 capabilities sent through ssh
    (br'bundle2=HG20%0A'
     br'bookmarks%0A'
     br'changegroup%3D01%2C02%0A'
     br'digests%3Dmd5%2Csha1%2Csha512%0A'
     br'error%3Dabort%2Cunsupportedcontent%2Cpushraced%2Cpushkey%0A'
     br'hgtagsfnodes%0A'
     br'listkeys%0A'
     br'phases%3Dheads%0A'
     br'pushkey%0A'
     br'remote-changegroup%3Dhttp%2Chttps%0A'
     br'rev-branch-cache%0A'
     br'stream%3Dv2',
     # (replacement patterns)
     br'$USUAL_BUNDLE2_CAPS$'
    ),
    # bundle2 capabilities advertised by the server
    (br'bundle2=HG20%0A'
     br'bookmarks%0A'
     br'changegroup%3D01%2C02%0A'
     br'digests%3Dmd5%2Csha1%2Csha512%0A'
     br'error%3Dabort%2Cunsupportedcontent%2Cpushraced%2Cpushkey%0A'
     br'hgtagsfnodes%0A'
     br'listkeys%0A'
     br'phases%3Dheads%0A'
     br'pushkey%0A'
     br'remote-changegroup%3Dhttp%2Chttps%0A'
     br'rev-branch-cache',
     # (replacement patterns)
     br'$USUAL_BUNDLE2_CAPS_SERVER$'
     ),
    # HTTP log dates
    (br' - - \[\d\d/.../2\d\d\d \d\d:\d\d:\d\d] "(GET|PUT|POST)',
     lambda m: br' - - [$LOGDATE$] "' + m.group(1)
    ),
    # HTTP header dates- RFC 1123
    (br'([Dd]ate): [A-Za-z]{3}, \d\d [A-Za-z]{3} \d{4} \d\d:\d\d:\d\d GMT',
     lambda m: br'%s: $HTTP_DATE$' % m.group(1)
    ),
    # LFS expiration value
    (br'"expires_at": "\d{4}-\d\d-\d\dT\d\d:\d\d:\d\dZ"',
     br'"expires_at": "$ISO_8601_DATE_TIME$"'
    ),
    # Windows has an extra '/' in the following lines that get globbed away:
    #   pushing to file:/*/$TESTTMP/r2 (glob)
    #   comparing with file:/*/$TESTTMP/r2 (glob)
    #   sub/maybelarge.dat: largefile 34..9c not available from
    #       file:/*/$TESTTMP/largefiles-repo (glob)
    (br'(.*file:/)/?(/\$TESTTMP.*)',
     lambda m: m.group(1) + b'*' + m.group(2) + b' (glob)'
    ),
]

# Various platform error strings, keyed on a common replacement string
_errors = {
    br'$ENOENT$': (
        # strerror()
        br'No such file or directory',

        # FormatMessage(ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
        br'The system cannot find the file specified',
    ),
    br'$ENOTDIR$': (
        # strerror()
        br'Not a directory',

        # FormatMessage(ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND)
        br'The system cannot find the path specified',
    ),
    br'$ECONNRESET$': (
        # strerror()
        br'Connection reset by peer',

        # FormatMessage(WSAECONNRESET)
        br'An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host',
    ),
    br'$EADDRINUSE$': (
        # strerror()
        br'Address already in use',

        # FormatMessage(WSAEADDRINUSE)
        br'Only one usage of each socket address'
        br' \(protocol/network address/port\) is normally permitted',
    ),
}

for replace, msgs in _errors.items():
    substitutions.extend((m, replace) for m in msgs)

# Output lines on Windows that can be autocorrected for '\' vs '/' path
# differences.
_winpathfixes = [
    # cloning subrepo s\ss from $TESTTMP/t/s/ss
    # cloning subrepo foo\bar from http://localhost:$HGPORT/foo/bar
    br'(?m)^cloning subrepo \S+\\.*',

    # pulling from $TESTTMP\issue1852a
    br'(?m)^pulling from \$TESTTMP\\.*',

    # pushing to $TESTTMP\a
    br'(?m)^pushing to \$TESTTMP\\.*',

    # pushing subrepo s\ss to $TESTTMP/t/s/ss
    br'(?m)^pushing subrepo \S+\\\S+ to.*',

    # moving d1\d11\a1 to d3/d11/a1
    br'(?m)^moving \S+\\.*',

    # d1\a: not recording move - dummy does not exist
    br'\S+\\\S+: not recording move .+',

    # reverting s\a
    br'(?m)^reverting (?!subrepo ).*\\.*',

    # saved backup bundle to
    #     $TESTTMP\test\.hg\strip-backup/443431ffac4f-2fc5398a-backup.hg
    br'(?m)^saved backup bundle to \$TESTTMP.*\.hg',

    # no changes made to subrepo s\ss since last push to ../tcc/s/ss
    br'(?m)^no changes made to subrepo \S+\\\S+ since.*',

    # changeset 5:9cc5aa7204f0: stuff/maybelarge.dat references missing
    #     $TESTTMP\largefiles-repo-hg\.hg\largefiles\76..38
    br'(?m)^changeset .* references (corrupted|missing) \$TESTTMP\\.*',

    # stuff/maybelarge.dat: largefile 76..38 not available from
    #     file:/*/$TESTTMP\largefiles-repo (glob)
    br'.*: largefile \S+ not available from file:/\*/.+',
]

if os.name == 'nt':
    substitutions.extend([(s, lambda match: match.group().replace(b'\\', b'/'))
                          for s in _winpathfixes])