view tests/test-convert-clonebranches.t @ 37048:fc5e261915b9

wireproto: require POST for all HTTPv2 requests

Wire protocol version 1 transfers argument data via request
headers by default. This has historically caused problems because
servers institute limits on the length of individual HTTP headers
as well as the total size of all request headers. Mercurial servers
can advertise the maximum length of an individual header. But
there's no guarantee any intermediate HTTP agents will accept
headers up to that length.

In the existing wire protocol, server operators typically also
key off the HTTP request method to implement authentication.
For example, GET requests translate to read-only requests and
can be allowed. But read-write commands must use POST and require
authentication. This has typically worked because the only wire
protocol commands that use POST modify the repo (e.g. the
"unbundle" command).

There is an experimental feature to enable clients to transmit
argument data via POST request bodies. This is technically a
better and more robust solution. But we can't enable it by default
because of servers assuming POST means write access.

In version 2 of the wire protocol, the permissions of a request
are encoded in the URL. And with it being a new protocol in a new
URL space, we're not constrained by backwards compatibility
requirements.

This commit adopts the technically superior mechanism of using
HTTP request bodies to send argument data by requiring POST for
all commands. Strictly speaking, it may be possible to send
request bodies on GET requests. But my experience is that not all
HTTP stacks support this. POST pretty much always works. Using POST
for read-only operations does sacrifice some RESTful design
purity. But this API cares about practicality, not about being
in Roy T. Fielding's REST ivory tower.

There's a chance we may relax this restriction in the future. But
for now, I want to see how far we can get with a POST only API.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2837

  $ cat <<EOF >> $HGRCPATH
  > [extensions]
  > convert =
  > [convert]
  > hg.tagsbranch = 0
  > EOF
  $ hg init source
  $ cd source
  $ echo a > a
  $ hg ci -qAm adda

Add a merge with one parent in the same branch

  $ echo a >> a
  $ hg ci -qAm changea
  $ hg up -qC 0
  $ hg branch branch0
  marked working directory as branch branch0
  (branches are permanent and global, did you want a bookmark?)
  $ echo b > b
  $ hg ci -qAm addb
  $ hg up -qC
  $ hg merge default
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (branch merge, don't forget to commit)
  $ hg ci -qm mergeab
  $ hg tag -ql mergeab
  $ cd ..

Miss perl... sometimes

  $ cat > filter.py <<EOF
  > from __future__ import absolute_import
  > import re
  > import sys
  > 
  > r = re.compile(r'^(?:\d+|pulling from)')
  > sys.stdout.writelines([l for l in sys.stdin if r.search(l)])
  > EOF

convert

  $ hg convert -v --config convert.hg.clonebranches=1 source dest |
  >     $PYTHON filter.py
  3 adda
  2 changea
  1 addb
  pulling from default into branch0
  1 changesets found
  0 mergeab
  pulling from default into branch0
  1 changesets found

Add a merge with both parents and child in different branches

  $ cd source
  $ hg branch branch1
  marked working directory as branch branch1
  $ echo a > file1
  $ hg ci -qAm c1
  $ hg up -qC mergeab
  $ hg branch branch2
  marked working directory as branch branch2
  $ echo a > file2
  $ hg ci -qAm c2
  $ hg merge branch1
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (branch merge, don't forget to commit)
  $ hg branch branch3
  marked working directory as branch branch3
  $ hg ci -qAm c3
  $ cd ..

incremental conversion

  $ hg convert -v --config convert.hg.clonebranches=1 source dest |
  >     $PYTHON filter.py
  2 c1
  pulling from branch0 into branch1
  4 changesets found
  1 c2
  pulling from branch0 into branch2
  4 changesets found
  0 c3
  pulling from branch1 into branch3
  5 changesets found
  pulling from branch2 into branch3
  1 changesets found