view tests/test-eol-hook.t @ 37048:fc5e261915b9

wireproto: require POST for all HTTPv2 requests

Wire protocol version 1 transfers argument data via request
headers by default. This has historically caused problems because
servers institute limits on the length of individual HTTP headers
as well as the total size of all request headers. Mercurial servers
can advertise the maximum length of an individual header. But
there's no guarantee any intermediate HTTP agents will accept
headers up to that length.

In the existing wire protocol, server operators typically also
key off the HTTP request method to implement authentication.
For example, GET requests translate to read-only requests and
can be allowed. But read-write commands must use POST and require
authentication. This has typically worked because the only wire
protocol commands that use POST modify the repo (e.g. the
"unbundle" command).

There is an experimental feature to enable clients to transmit
argument data via POST request bodies. This is technically a
better and more robust solution. But we can't enable it by default
because of servers assuming POST means write access.

In version 2 of the wire protocol, the permissions of a request
are encoded in the URL. And with it being a new protocol in a new
URL space, we're not constrained by backwards compatibility
requirements.

This commit adopts the technically superior mechanism of using
HTTP request bodies to send argument data by requiring POST for
all commands. Strictly speaking, it may be possible to send
request bodies on GET requests. But my experience is that not all
HTTP stacks support this. POST pretty much always works. Using POST
for read-only operations does sacrifice some RESTful design
purity. But this API cares about practicality, not about being
in Roy T. Fielding's REST ivory tower.

There's a chance we may relax this restriction in the future. But
for now, I want to see how far we can get with a POST only API.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2837

Test the EOL hook

  $ hg init main
  $ cat > main/.hg/hgrc <<EOF
  > [hooks]
  > pretxnchangegroup = python:hgext.eol.hook
  > EOF
  $ hg clone main fork
  updating to branch default
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd fork

Create repo
  $ cat > .hgeol <<EOF
  > [patterns]
  > mixed.txt = BIN
  > crlf.txt = CRLF
  > **.txt = native
  > EOF
  $ hg add .hgeol
  $ hg commit -m 'Commit .hgeol'

  $ printf "first\nsecond\nthird\n" > a.txt
  $ hg add a.txt
  $ hg commit -m 'LF a.txt'
  $ hg push ../main
  pushing to ../main
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files

  $ printf "first\r\nsecond\r\nthird\n" > a.txt
  $ hg commit -m 'CRLF a.txt'
  $ hg push ../main
  pushing to ../main
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
  error: pretxnchangegroup hook failed: end-of-line check failed:
    a.txt in a8ee6548cd86 should not have CRLF line endings
  transaction abort!
  rollback completed
  abort: end-of-line check failed:
    a.txt in a8ee6548cd86 should not have CRLF line endings
  [255]

  $ printf "first\nsecond\nthird\n" > a.txt
  $ hg commit -m 'LF a.txt (fixed)'
  $ hg push ../main
  pushing to ../main
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 1 files

  $ printf "first\nsecond\nthird\n" > crlf.txt
  $ hg add crlf.txt
  $ hg commit -m 'LF crlf.txt'
  $ hg push ../main
  pushing to ../main
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
  error: pretxnchangegroup hook failed: end-of-line check failed:
    crlf.txt in 004ba2132725 should not have LF line endings
  transaction abort!
  rollback completed
  abort: end-of-line check failed:
    crlf.txt in 004ba2132725 should not have LF line endings
  [255]

  $ printf "first\r\nsecond\r\nthird\r\n" > crlf.txt
  $ hg commit -m 'CRLF crlf.txt (fixed)'
  $ hg push ../main
  pushing to ../main
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 1 files

  $ printf "first\r\nsecond" > b.txt
  $ hg add b.txt
  $ hg commit -m 'CRLF b.txt'
  $ hg push ../main
  pushing to ../main
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
  error: pretxnchangegroup hook failed: end-of-line check failed:
    b.txt in fbcf9b1025f5 should not have CRLF line endings
  transaction abort!
  rollback completed
  abort: end-of-line check failed:
    b.txt in fbcf9b1025f5 should not have CRLF line endings
  [255]

  $ hg up -r -2
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ printf "some\nother\nfile" > c.txt
  $ hg add c.txt
  $ hg commit -m "LF c.txt, b.txt doesn't exist here"
  created new head
  $ hg push -f ../main
  pushing to ../main
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files (+1 heads)
  error: pretxnchangegroup hook failed: end-of-line check failed:
    b.txt in fbcf9b1025f5 should not have CRLF line endings
  transaction abort!
  rollback completed
  abort: end-of-line check failed:
    b.txt in fbcf9b1025f5 should not have CRLF line endings
  [255]

Test checkheadshook alias

  $ cat > ../main/.hg/hgrc <<EOF
  > [hooks]
  > pretxnchangegroup = python:hgext.eol.checkheadshook
  > EOF
  $ hg push -f ../main
  pushing to ../main
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files (+1 heads)
  error: pretxnchangegroup hook failed: end-of-line check failed:
    b.txt in fbcf9b1025f5 should not have CRLF line endings
  transaction abort!
  rollback completed
  abort: end-of-line check failed:
    b.txt in fbcf9b1025f5 should not have CRLF line endings
  [255]

We can fix the head and push again

  $ hg up 6
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ printf "first\nsecond" > b.txt
  $ hg ci -m "remove CRLF from b.txt"
  $ hg push -f ../main
  pushing to ../main
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 3 changesets with 3 changes to 2 files (+1 heads)
  $ hg -R ../main rollback
  repository tip rolled back to revision 5 (undo push)

Test it still fails with checkallhook

  $ cat > ../main/.hg/hgrc <<EOF
  > [hooks]
  > pretxnchangegroup = python:hgext.eol.checkallhook
  > EOF
  $ hg push -f ../main
  pushing to ../main
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 3 changesets with 3 changes to 2 files (+1 heads)
  error: pretxnchangegroup hook failed: end-of-line check failed:
    b.txt in fbcf9b1025f5 should not have CRLF line endings
  transaction abort!
  rollback completed
  abort: end-of-line check failed:
    b.txt in fbcf9b1025f5 should not have CRLF line endings
  [255]

But we can push the clean head

  $ hg push -r7 -f ../main
  pushing to ../main
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files

Test multiple files/revisions output

  $ printf "another\r\nbad\r\none" > d.txt
  $ hg add d.txt
  $ hg ci -m "add d.txt"
  $ hg push -f ../main
  pushing to ../main
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 3 changesets with 3 changes to 2 files (+1 heads)
  error: pretxnchangegroup hook failed: end-of-line check failed:
    b.txt in fbcf9b1025f5 should not have CRLF line endings
    d.txt in a7040e68714f should not have CRLF line endings
  transaction abort!
  rollback completed
  abort: end-of-line check failed:
    b.txt in fbcf9b1025f5 should not have CRLF line endings
    d.txt in a7040e68714f should not have CRLF line endings
  [255]

  $ cd ..