view tests/test-install.t @ 37048:fc5e261915b9

wireproto: require POST for all HTTPv2 requests

Wire protocol version 1 transfers argument data via request
headers by default. This has historically caused problems because
servers institute limits on the length of individual HTTP headers
as well as the total size of all request headers. Mercurial servers
can advertise the maximum length of an individual header. But
there's no guarantee any intermediate HTTP agents will accept
headers up to that length.

In the existing wire protocol, server operators typically also
key off the HTTP request method to implement authentication.
For example, GET requests translate to read-only requests and
can be allowed. But read-write commands must use POST and require
authentication. This has typically worked because the only wire
protocol commands that use POST modify the repo (e.g. the
"unbundle" command).

There is an experimental feature to enable clients to transmit
argument data via POST request bodies. This is technically a
better and more robust solution. But we can't enable it by default
because of servers assuming POST means write access.

In version 2 of the wire protocol, the permissions of a request
are encoded in the URL. And with it being a new protocol in a new
URL space, we're not constrained by backwards compatibility
requirements.

This commit adopts the technically superior mechanism of using
HTTP request bodies to send argument data by requiring POST for
all commands. Strictly speaking, it may be possible to send
request bodies on GET requests. But my experience is that not all
HTTP stacks support this. POST pretty much always works. Using POST
for read-only operations does sacrifice some RESTful design
purity. But this API cares about practicality, not about being
in Roy T. Fielding's REST ivory tower.

There's a chance we may relax this restriction in the future. But
for now, I want to see how far we can get with a POST only API.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2837

hg debuginstall
  $ hg debuginstall
  checking encoding (ascii)...
  checking Python executable (*) (glob)
  checking Python version (2.*) (glob)
  checking Python lib (*lib*)... (glob)
  checking Python security support (*) (glob)
    TLS 1.2 not supported by Python install; network connections lack modern security (?)
    SNI not supported by Python install; may have connectivity issues with some servers (?)
  checking Mercurial version (*) (glob)
  checking Mercurial custom build (*) (glob)
  checking module policy (*) (glob)
  checking installed modules (*mercurial)... (glob)
  checking registered compression engines (*zlib*) (glob)
  checking available compression engines (*zlib*) (glob)
  checking available compression engines for wire protocol (*zlib*) (glob)
  checking "re2" regexp engine \((available|missing)\) (re)
  checking templates (*mercurial?templates)... (glob)
  checking default template (*mercurial?templates?map-cmdline.default) (glob)
  checking commit editor... (*) (glob)
  checking username (test)
  no problems detected

hg debuginstall JSON
  $ hg debuginstall -Tjson | sed 's|\\\\|\\|g'
  [
   {
    "compengines": ["bz2", "bz2truncated", "none", "zlib"*], (glob)
    "compenginesavail": ["bz2", "bz2truncated", "none", "zlib"*], (glob)
    "compenginesserver": [*"zlib"*], (glob)
    "defaulttemplate": "*mercurial?templates?map-cmdline.default", (glob)
    "defaulttemplateerror": null,
    "defaulttemplatenotfound": "default",
    "editor": "*", (glob)
    "editornotfound": false,
    "encoding": "ascii",
    "encodingerror": null,
    "extensionserror": null, (no-pure !)
    "hgmodulepolicy": "*", (glob)
    "hgmodules": "*mercurial", (glob)
    "hgver": "*", (glob)
    "hgverextra": "*", (glob)
    "problems": 0,
    "pythonexe": "*", (glob)
    "pythonlib": "*", (glob)
    "pythonsecurity": [*], (glob)
    "pythonver": "*.*.*", (glob)
    "re2": (true|false), (re)
    "templatedirs": "*mercurial?templates", (glob)
    "username": "test",
    "usernameerror": null,
    "vinotfound": false
   }
  ]

hg debuginstall with no username
  $ HGUSER= hg debuginstall
  checking encoding (ascii)...
  checking Python executable (*) (glob)
  checking Python version (2.*) (glob)
  checking Python lib (*lib*)... (glob)
  checking Python security support (*) (glob)
    TLS 1.2 not supported by Python install; network connections lack modern security (?)
    SNI not supported by Python install; may have connectivity issues with some servers (?)
  checking Mercurial version (*) (glob)
  checking Mercurial custom build (*) (glob)
  checking module policy (*) (glob)
  checking installed modules (*mercurial)... (glob)
  checking registered compression engines (*zlib*) (glob)
  checking available compression engines (*zlib*) (glob)
  checking available compression engines for wire protocol (*zlib*) (glob)
  checking "re2" regexp engine \((available|missing)\) (re)
  checking templates (*mercurial?templates)... (glob)
  checking default template (*mercurial?templates?map-cmdline.default) (glob)
  checking commit editor... (*) (glob)
  checking username...
   no username supplied
   (specify a username in your configuration file)
  1 problems detected, please check your install!
  [1]

hg debuginstall with invalid encoding
  $ HGENCODING=invalidenc hg debuginstall | grep encoding
  checking encoding (invalidenc)...
   unknown encoding: invalidenc

exception message in JSON

  $ HGENCODING=invalidenc HGUSER= hg debuginstall -Tjson | grep error
    "defaulttemplateerror": null,
    "encodingerror": "unknown encoding: invalidenc",
    "extensionserror": null, (no-pure !)
    "usernameerror": "no username supplied",

path variables are expanded (~ is the same as $TESTTMP)
  $ mkdir tools
  $ touch tools/testeditor.exe
#if execbit
  $ chmod 755 tools/testeditor.exe
#endif
  $ HGEDITOR="~/tools/testeditor.exe" hg debuginstall
  checking encoding (ascii)...
  checking Python executable (*) (glob)
  checking Python version (*) (glob)
  checking Python lib (*lib*)... (glob)
  checking Python security support (*) (glob)
    TLS 1.2 not supported by Python install; network connections lack modern security (?)
    SNI not supported by Python install; may have connectivity issues with some servers (?)
  checking Mercurial version (*) (glob)
  checking Mercurial custom build (*) (glob)
  checking module policy (*) (glob)
  checking installed modules (*mercurial)... (glob)
  checking registered compression engines (*zlib*) (glob)
  checking available compression engines (*zlib*) (glob)
  checking available compression engines for wire protocol (*zlib*) (glob)
  checking "re2" regexp engine \((available|missing)\) (re)
  checking templates (*mercurial?templates)... (glob)
  checking default template (*mercurial?templates?map-cmdline.default) (glob)
  checking commit editor... ($TESTTMP/tools/testeditor.exe)
  checking username (test)
  no problems detected

print out the binary post-shlexsplit in the error message when commit editor is
not found (this is intentionally using backslashes to mimic a windows usecase).
  $ HGEDITOR="c:\foo\bar\baz.exe -y -z" hg debuginstall
  checking encoding (ascii)...
  checking Python executable (*) (glob)
  checking Python version (*) (glob)
  checking Python lib (*lib*)... (glob)
  checking Python security support (*) (glob)
    TLS 1.2 not supported by Python install; network connections lack modern security (?)
    SNI not supported by Python install; may have connectivity issues with some servers (?)
  checking Mercurial version (*) (glob)
  checking Mercurial custom build (*) (glob)
  checking module policy (*) (glob)
  checking installed modules (*mercurial)... (glob)
  checking registered compression engines (*zlib*) (glob)
  checking available compression engines (*zlib*) (glob)
  checking available compression engines for wire protocol (*zlib*) (glob)
  checking "re2" regexp engine \((available|missing)\) (re)
  checking templates (*mercurial?templates)... (glob)
  checking default template (*mercurial?templates?map-cmdline.default) (glob)
  checking commit editor... (c:\foo\bar\baz.exe) (windows !)
   Can't find editor 'c:\foo\bar\baz.exe' in PATH (windows !)
  checking commit editor... (c:foobarbaz.exe) (no-windows !)
   Can't find editor 'c:foobarbaz.exe' in PATH (no-windows !)
   (specify a commit editor in your configuration file)
  checking username (test)
  1 problems detected, please check your install!
  [1]

#if test-repo
  $ . "$TESTDIR/helpers-testrepo.sh"

  $ cat >> wixxml.py << EOF
  > import os, subprocess, sys
  > import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
  > 
  > # MSYS mangles the path if it expands $TESTDIR
  > testdir = os.environ['TESTDIR']
  > ns = {'wix' : 'http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi'}
  > 
  > def directory(node, relpath):
  >     '''generator of files in the xml node, rooted at relpath'''
  >     dirs = node.findall('./{%(wix)s}Directory' % ns)
  > 
  >     for d in dirs:
  >         for subfile in directory(d, relpath + d.attrib['Name'] + '/'):
  >             yield subfile
  > 
  >     files = node.findall('./{%(wix)s}Component/{%(wix)s}File' % ns)
  > 
  >     for f in files:
  >         yield relpath + f.attrib['Name']
  > 
  > def hgdirectory(relpath):
  >     '''generator of tracked files, rooted at relpath'''
  >     hgdir = "%s/../mercurial" % (testdir)
  >     args = ['hg', '--cwd', hgdir, 'files', relpath]
  >     proc = subprocess.Popen(args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
  >                             stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
  >     output = proc.communicate()[0]
  > 
  >     slash = '/'
  >     for line in output.splitlines():
  >         if os.name == 'nt':
  >             yield line.replace(os.sep, slash)
  >         else:
  >             yield line
  > 
  > tracked = [f for f in hgdirectory(sys.argv[1])]
  > 
  > xml = ET.parse("%s/../contrib/wix/%s.wxs" % (testdir, sys.argv[1]))
  > root = xml.getroot()
  > dir = root.find('.//{%(wix)s}DirectoryRef' % ns)
  > 
  > installed = [f for f in directory(dir, '')]
  > 
  > print('Not installed:')
  > for f in sorted(set(tracked) - set(installed)):
  >     print('  %s' % f)
  > 
  > print('Not tracked:')
  > for f in sorted(set(installed) - set(tracked)):
  >     print('  %s' % f)
  > EOF

  $ ( testrepohgenv; $PYTHON wixxml.py help )
  Not installed:
    help/common.txt
    help/hg-ssh.8.txt
    help/hg.1.txt
    help/hgignore.5.txt
    help/hgrc.5.txt
  Not tracked:

  $ ( testrepohgenv; $PYTHON wixxml.py templates )
  Not installed:
  Not tracked:

#endif

#if virtualenv

Verify that Mercurial is installable with pip. Note that this MUST be
the last test in this file, because we do some nasty things to the
shell environment in order to make the virtualenv work reliably.

  $ cd $TESTTMP
Note: --no-site-packages is deprecated, but some places have an
ancient virtualenv from their linux distro or similar and it's not yet
the default for them.
  $ unset PYTHONPATH
  $ $PYTHON -m virtualenv --no-site-packages --never-download installenv >> pip.log
Note: we use this weird path to run pip and hg to avoid platform differences,
since it's bin on most platforms but Scripts on Windows.
  $ ./installenv/*/pip install --no-index $TESTDIR/.. >> pip.log
  $ ./installenv/*/hg debuginstall || cat pip.log
  checking encoding (ascii)...
  checking Python executable (*) (glob)
  checking Python version (2.*) (glob)
  checking Python lib (*)... (glob)
  checking Python security support (*) (glob)
    TLS 1.2 not supported by Python install; network connections lack modern security (?)
    SNI not supported by Python install; may have connectivity issues with some servers (?)
  checking Mercurial version (*) (glob)
  checking Mercurial custom build (*) (glob)
  checking module policy (*) (glob)
  checking installed modules (*/mercurial)... (glob)
  checking registered compression engines (*) (glob)
  checking available compression engines (*) (glob)
  checking available compression engines for wire protocol (*) (glob)
  checking "re2" regexp engine \((available|missing)\) (re)
  checking templates ($TESTTMP/installenv/*/site-packages/mercurial/templates)... (glob)
  checking default template ($TESTTMP/installenv/*/site-packages/mercurial/templates/map-cmdline.default) (glob)
  checking commit editor... (*) (glob)
  checking username (test)
  no problems detected
#endif