view tests/test-split.t @ 37048:fc5e261915b9

wireproto: require POST for all HTTPv2 requests

Wire protocol version 1 transfers argument data via request
headers by default. This has historically caused problems because
servers institute limits on the length of individual HTTP headers
as well as the total size of all request headers. Mercurial servers
can advertise the maximum length of an individual header. But
there's no guarantee any intermediate HTTP agents will accept
headers up to that length.

In the existing wire protocol, server operators typically also
key off the HTTP request method to implement authentication.
For example, GET requests translate to read-only requests and
can be allowed. But read-write commands must use POST and require
authentication. This has typically worked because the only wire
protocol commands that use POST modify the repo (e.g. the
"unbundle" command).

There is an experimental feature to enable clients to transmit
argument data via POST request bodies. This is technically a
better and more robust solution. But we can't enable it by default
because of servers assuming POST means write access.

In version 2 of the wire protocol, the permissions of a request
are encoded in the URL. And with it being a new protocol in a new
URL space, we're not constrained by backwards compatibility
requirements.

This commit adopts the technically superior mechanism of using
HTTP request bodies to send argument data by requiring POST for
all commands. Strictly speaking, it may be possible to send
request bodies on GET requests. But my experience is that not all
HTTP stacks support this. POST pretty much always works. Using POST
for read-only operations does sacrifice some RESTful design
purity. But this API cares about practicality, not about being
in Roy T. Fielding's REST ivory tower.

There's a chance we may relax this restriction in the future. But
for now, I want to see how far we can get with a POST only API.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2837

#testcases obsstore-on obsstore-off

  $ cat > $TESTTMP/editor.py <<EOF
  > #!$PYTHON
  > import os
  > import sys
  > path = os.path.join(os.environ['TESTTMP'], 'messages')
  > messages = open(path).read().split('--\n')
  > prompt = open(sys.argv[1]).read()
  > sys.stdout.write(''.join('EDITOR: %s' % l for l in prompt.splitlines(True)))
  > sys.stdout.flush()
  > with open(sys.argv[1], 'w') as f:
  >    f.write(messages[0])
  > with open(path, 'w') as f:
  >    f.write('--\n'.join(messages[1:]))
  > EOF

  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
  > [extensions]
  > drawdag=$TESTDIR/drawdag.py
  > split=
  > [ui]
  > interactive=1
  > color=no
  > paginate=never
  > [diff]
  > git=1
  > unified=0
  > [alias]
  > glog=log -G -T '{rev}:{node|short} {desc} {bookmarks}\n'
  > EOF

#if obsstore-on
  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
  > [experimental]
  > evolution=all
  > EOF
#endif

  $ hg init a
  $ cd a

Nothing to split

  $ hg split
  nothing to split
  [1]

  $ hg commit -m empty --config ui.allowemptycommit=1
  $ hg split
  abort: cannot split an empty revision
  [255]

  $ rm -rf .hg
  $ hg init

Cannot split working directory

  $ hg split -r 'wdir()'
  abort: cannot split working directory
  [255]

Generate some content.  The sed filter drop CR on Windows, which is dropped in
the a > b line.

  $ $TESTDIR/seq.py 1 5 | sed 's/\r$//' >> a
  $ hg ci -m a1 -A a -q
  $ hg bookmark -i r1
  $ sed 's/1/11/;s/3/33/;s/5/55/' a > b
  $ mv b a
  $ hg ci -m a2 -q
  $ hg bookmark -i r2

Cannot split a public changeset

  $ hg phase --public -r 'all()'
  $ hg split .
  abort: cannot split public changeset
  (see 'hg help phases' for details)
  [255]

  $ hg phase --draft -f -r 'all()'

Cannot split while working directory is dirty

  $ touch dirty
  $ hg add dirty
  $ hg split .
  abort: uncommitted changes
  [255]
  $ hg forget dirty
  $ rm dirty

Split a head

  $ cp -R . ../b
  $ cp -R . ../c

  $ hg bookmark r3

  $ hg split 'all()'
  abort: cannot split multiple revisions
  [255]

  $ runsplit() {
  > cat > $TESTTMP/messages <<EOF
  > split 1
  > --
  > split 2
  > --
  > split 3
  > EOF
  > cat <<EOF | hg split "$@"
  > y
  > y
  > y
  > y
  > y
  > y
  > EOF
  > }

  $ HGEDITOR=false runsplit
  diff --git a/a b/a
  1 hunks, 1 lines changed
  examine changes to 'a'? [Ynesfdaq?] y
  
  @@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ 4
  -5
  +55
  record this change to 'a'? [Ynesfdaq?] y
  
  transaction abort!
  rollback completed
  abort: edit failed: false exited with status 1
  [255]
  $ hg status

  $ HGEDITOR="\"$PYTHON\" $TESTTMP/editor.py"
  $ runsplit
  diff --git a/a b/a
  1 hunks, 1 lines changed
  examine changes to 'a'? [Ynesfdaq?] y
  
  @@ -5,1 +5,1 @@ 4
  -5
  +55
  record this change to 'a'? [Ynesfdaq?] y
  
  EDITOR: HG: Splitting 1df0d5c5a3ab. Write commit message for the first split changeset.
  EDITOR: a2
  EDITOR: 
  EDITOR: 
  EDITOR: HG: Enter commit message.  Lines beginning with 'HG:' are removed.
  EDITOR: HG: Leave message empty to abort commit.
  EDITOR: HG: --
  EDITOR: HG: user: test
  EDITOR: HG: branch 'default'
  EDITOR: HG: changed a
  created new head
  diff --git a/a b/a
  1 hunks, 1 lines changed
  examine changes to 'a'? [Ynesfdaq?] y
  
  @@ -3,1 +3,1 @@ 2
  -3
  +33
  record this change to 'a'? [Ynesfdaq?] y
  
  EDITOR: HG: Splitting 1df0d5c5a3ab. So far it has been split into:
  EDITOR: HG: - e704349bd21b: split 1
  EDITOR: HG: Write commit message for the next split changeset.
  EDITOR: a2
  EDITOR: 
  EDITOR: 
  EDITOR: HG: Enter commit message.  Lines beginning with 'HG:' are removed.
  EDITOR: HG: Leave message empty to abort commit.
  EDITOR: HG: --
  EDITOR: HG: user: test
  EDITOR: HG: branch 'default'
  EDITOR: HG: changed a
  diff --git a/a b/a
  1 hunks, 1 lines changed
  examine changes to 'a'? [Ynesfdaq?] y
  
  @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
  -1
  +11
  record this change to 'a'? [Ynesfdaq?] y
  
  EDITOR: HG: Splitting 1df0d5c5a3ab. So far it has been split into:
  EDITOR: HG: - e704349bd21b: split 1
  EDITOR: HG: - a09ad58faae3: split 2
  EDITOR: HG: Write commit message for the next split changeset.
  EDITOR: a2
  EDITOR: 
  EDITOR: 
  EDITOR: HG: Enter commit message.  Lines beginning with 'HG:' are removed.
  EDITOR: HG: Leave message empty to abort commit.
  EDITOR: HG: --
  EDITOR: HG: user: test
  EDITOR: HG: branch 'default'
  EDITOR: HG: changed a
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a/.hg/strip-backup/1df0d5c5a3ab-8341b760-split.hg (obsstore-off !)

#if obsstore-off
  $ hg bookmark
     r1                        0:a61bcde8c529
     r2                        3:00eebaf8d2e2
   * r3                        3:00eebaf8d2e2
  $ hg glog -p
  @  3:00eebaf8d2e2 split 3 r2 r3
  |  diff --git a/a b/a
  |  --- a/a
  |  +++ b/a
  |  @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
  |  -1
  |  +11
  |
  o  2:a09ad58faae3 split 2
  |  diff --git a/a b/a
  |  --- a/a
  |  +++ b/a
  |  @@ -3,1 +3,1 @@
  |  -3
  |  +33
  |
  o  1:e704349bd21b split 1
  |  diff --git a/a b/a
  |  --- a/a
  |  +++ b/a
  |  @@ -5,1 +5,1 @@
  |  -5
  |  +55
  |
  o  0:a61bcde8c529 a1 r1
     diff --git a/a b/a
     new file mode 100644
     --- /dev/null
     +++ b/a
     @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
     +1
     +2
     +3
     +4
     +5
  
#else
  $ hg bookmark
     r1                        0:a61bcde8c529
     r2                        4:00eebaf8d2e2
   * r3                        4:00eebaf8d2e2
  $ hg glog
  @  4:00eebaf8d2e2 split 3 r2 r3
  |
  o  3:a09ad58faae3 split 2
  |
  o  2:e704349bd21b split 1
  |
  o  0:a61bcde8c529 a1 r1
  
#endif

Split a head while working parent is not that head

  $ cd $TESTTMP/b

  $ hg up 0 -q
  $ hg bookmark r3

  $ runsplit tip >/dev/null

#if obsstore-off
  $ hg bookmark
     r1                        0:a61bcde8c529
     r2                        3:00eebaf8d2e2
   * r3                        0:a61bcde8c529
  $ hg glog
  o  3:00eebaf8d2e2 split 3 r2
  |
  o  2:a09ad58faae3 split 2
  |
  o  1:e704349bd21b split 1
  |
  @  0:a61bcde8c529 a1 r1 r3
  
#else
  $ hg bookmark
     r1                        0:a61bcde8c529
     r2                        4:00eebaf8d2e2
   * r3                        0:a61bcde8c529
  $ hg glog
  o  4:00eebaf8d2e2 split 3 r2
  |
  o  3:a09ad58faae3 split 2
  |
  o  2:e704349bd21b split 1
  |
  @  0:a61bcde8c529 a1 r1 r3
  
#endif

Split a non-head

  $ cd $TESTTMP/c
  $ echo d > d
  $ hg ci -m d1 -A d
  $ hg bookmark -i d1
  $ echo 2 >> d
  $ hg ci -m d2
  $ echo 3 >> d
  $ hg ci -m d3
  $ hg bookmark -i d3
  $ hg up '.^' -q
  $ hg bookmark d2
  $ cp -R . ../d

  $ runsplit -r 1 | grep rebasing
  rebasing 2:b5c5ea414030 "d1" (d1)
  rebasing 3:f4a0a8d004cc "d2" (d2)
  rebasing 4:777940761eba "d3" (d3)
#if obsstore-off
  $ hg bookmark
     d1                        4:c4b449ef030e
   * d2                        5:c9dd00ab36a3
     d3                        6:19f476bc865c
     r1                        0:a61bcde8c529
     r2                        3:00eebaf8d2e2
  $ hg glog -p
  o  6:19f476bc865c d3 d3
  |  diff --git a/d b/d
  |  --- a/d
  |  +++ b/d
  |  @@ -2,0 +3,1 @@
  |  +3
  |
  @  5:c9dd00ab36a3 d2 d2
  |  diff --git a/d b/d
  |  --- a/d
  |  +++ b/d
  |  @@ -1,0 +2,1 @@
  |  +2
  |
  o  4:c4b449ef030e d1 d1
  |  diff --git a/d b/d
  |  new file mode 100644
  |  --- /dev/null
  |  +++ b/d
  |  @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
  |  +d
  |
  o  3:00eebaf8d2e2 split 3 r2
  |  diff --git a/a b/a
  |  --- a/a
  |  +++ b/a
  |  @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
  |  -1
  |  +11
  |
  o  2:a09ad58faae3 split 2
  |  diff --git a/a b/a
  |  --- a/a
  |  +++ b/a
  |  @@ -3,1 +3,1 @@
  |  -3
  |  +33
  |
  o  1:e704349bd21b split 1
  |  diff --git a/a b/a
  |  --- a/a
  |  +++ b/a
  |  @@ -5,1 +5,1 @@
  |  -5
  |  +55
  |
  o  0:a61bcde8c529 a1 r1
     diff --git a/a b/a
     new file mode 100644
     --- /dev/null
     +++ b/a
     @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
     +1
     +2
     +3
     +4
     +5
  
#else
  $ hg bookmark
     d1                        8:c4b449ef030e
   * d2                        9:c9dd00ab36a3
     d3                        10:19f476bc865c
     r1                        0:a61bcde8c529
     r2                        7:00eebaf8d2e2
  $ hg glog
  o  10:19f476bc865c d3 d3
  |
  @  9:c9dd00ab36a3 d2 d2
  |
  o  8:c4b449ef030e d1 d1
  |
  o  7:00eebaf8d2e2 split 3 r2
  |
  o  6:a09ad58faae3 split 2
  |
  o  5:e704349bd21b split 1
  |
  o  0:a61bcde8c529 a1 r1
  
#endif

Split a non-head without rebase

  $ cd $TESTTMP/d
#if obsstore-off
  $ runsplit -r 1 --no-rebase
  abort: cannot split changeset with children without rebase
  [255]
#else
  $ runsplit -r 1 --no-rebase >/dev/null
  3 new orphan changesets
  $ hg bookmark
     d1                        2:b5c5ea414030
   * d2                        3:f4a0a8d004cc
     d3                        4:777940761eba
     r1                        0:a61bcde8c529
     r2                        7:00eebaf8d2e2

  $ hg glog
  o  7:00eebaf8d2e2 split 3 r2
  |
  o  6:a09ad58faae3 split 2
  |
  o  5:e704349bd21b split 1
  |
  | *  4:777940761eba d3 d3
  | |
  | @  3:f4a0a8d004cc d2 d2
  | |
  | *  2:b5c5ea414030 d1 d1
  | |
  | x  1:1df0d5c5a3ab a2
  |/
  o  0:a61bcde8c529 a1 r1
  
#endif

Split a non-head with obsoleted descendants

#if obsstore-on
  $ hg init $TESTTMP/e
  $ cd $TESTTMP/e
  $ hg debugdrawdag <<'EOS'
  >   H I   J
  >   | |   |
  >   F G1 G2  # amend: G1 -> G2
  >   | |  /   # prune: F
  >   C D E
  >    \|/
  >     B
  >     |
  >     A
  > EOS
  2 new orphan changesets
  $ eval `hg tags -T '{tag}={node}\n'`
  $ rm .hg/localtags
  $ hg split $B --config experimental.evolution=createmarkers
  abort: split would leave orphaned changesets behind
  [255]
  $ cat > $TESTTMP/messages <<EOF
  > Split B
  > EOF
  $ cat <<EOF | hg split $B
  > y
  > y
  > EOF
  diff --git a/B b/B
  new file mode 100644
  examine changes to 'B'? [Ynesfdaq?] y
  
  @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
  +B
  \ No newline at end of file
  record this change to 'B'? [Ynesfdaq?] y
  
  EDITOR: HG: Splitting 112478962961. Write commit message for the first split changeset.
  EDITOR: B
  EDITOR: 
  EDITOR: 
  EDITOR: HG: Enter commit message.  Lines beginning with 'HG:' are removed.
  EDITOR: HG: Leave message empty to abort commit.
  EDITOR: HG: --
  EDITOR: HG: user: test
  EDITOR: HG: branch 'default'
  EDITOR: HG: added B
  created new head
  rebasing 2:26805aba1e60 "C"
  rebasing 3:be0ef73c17ad "D"
  rebasing 4:49cb92066bfd "E"
  rebasing 7:97a6268cc7ef "G2"
  rebasing 10:e2f1e425c0db "J"
  $ hg glog -r 'sort(all(), topo)'
  o  16:556c085f8b52 J
  |
  o  15:8761f6c9123f G2
  |
  o  14:a7aeffe59b65 E
  |
  | o  13:e1e914ede9ab D
  |/
  | o  12:01947e9b98aa C
  |/
  o  11:0947baa74d47 Split B
  |
  | *  9:88ede1d5ee13 I
  | |
  | x  6:af8cbf225b7b G1
  | |
  | x  3:be0ef73c17ad D
  | |
  | | *  8:74863e5b5074 H
  | | |
  | | x  5:ee481a2a1e69 F
  | | |
  | | x  2:26805aba1e60 C
  | |/
  | x  1:112478962961 B
  |/
  o  0:426bada5c675 A
  
#endif