tests/pdiff

patchbomb: fix traceback on outgoing when not specifying revisions

A user reported that `hg email -n -o` raised with the following traceback:

```
** unknown exception encountered, please report by visiting
** https://mercurial-scm.org/wiki/BugTracker
** Python 3.8.12 (default, Sep 13 2021, 22:12:54) [GCC 7.5.0]
** Mercurial Distributed SCM (version 5.9.1)
** Extensions loaded: patchbomb
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/pkg/bin/hg", line 61, in <module>
    dispatch.run()
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mercurial/dispatch.py", line 144, in run
    status = dispatch(req)
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mercurial/dispatch.py", line 250, in dispatch
    status = _rundispatch(req)
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mercurial/dispatch.py", line 294, in _rundispatch
    ret = _runcatch(req) or 0
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mercurial/dispatch.py", line 470, in _runcatch
    return _callcatch(ui, _runcatchfunc)
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mercurial/dispatch.py", line 480, in _callcatch
    return scmutil.callcatch(ui, func)
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mercurial/scmutil.py", line 153, in callcatch
    return func()
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mercurial/dispatch.py", line 460, in _runcatchfunc
    return _dispatch(req)
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mercurial/dispatch.py", line 1273, in _dispatch
    return runcommand(
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mercurial/dispatch.py", line 918, in runcommand
    ret = _runcommand(ui, options, cmd, d)
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mercurial/dispatch.py", line 1285, in _runcommand
    return cmdfunc()
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mercurial/dispatch.py", line 1271, in <lambda>
    d = lambda: util.checksignature(func)(ui, *args, **strcmdopt)
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mercurial/util.py", line 1886, in check
    return func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/hgext/patchbomb.py", line 817, in email
    revs = _getoutgoing(repo, dest, revs)
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/hgext/patchbomb.py", line 537, in _getoutgoing
    safe_paths = [urlutil.hidepassword(p.rawloc) for p in paths]
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/hgext/patchbomb.py", line 537, in <listcomp>
    safe_paths = [urlutil.hidepassword(p.rawloc) for p in paths]
  File "/usr/pkg/lib/python3.8/site-packages/mercurial/utils/urlutil.py", line 501, in get_push_paths
    msg %= dest
TypeError: %b requires a bytes-like object, or an object that implements __bytes__, not 'NoneType'
```

This is due to patchbomb passing `[None]` in the `dests` parameter of the
multi-paths outgoing function, we fix this in this change and add a
non-regression test.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D11456

#!/bin/sh

# Script to get stable diff output on any platform.
#
# Output of this script is almost equivalent to GNU diff with "-Nru".
#
# Use this script as "hg pdiff" via extdiff extension with preparation
# below in test scripts:
#
#   $ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
#   > [extdiff]
#   > pdiff = sh "$RUNTESTDIR/pdiff"
#   > EOF

filediff(){
    # USAGE: filediff file1 file2 [header]

    # compare with /dev/null if file doesn't exist (as "-N" option)
    file1="$1"
    if test ! -f "$file1"; then
        file1=/dev/null
    fi
    file2="$2"
    if test ! -f "$file2"; then
        file2=/dev/null
    fi

    if cmp -s "$file1" "$file2" 2> /dev/null; then
        # Return immediately, because comparison isn't needed. This
        # also avoids redundant message of diff like "No differences
        # encountered" (on Solaris)
        return
    fi

    if test -n "$3"; then
        # show header only in recursive case
        echo "$3"
    fi

    # replace "/dev/null" by corresponded filename (as "-N" option)
    diff -u "$file1" "$file2" |
    sed "s@^--- /dev/null\(.*\)\$@--- $1\1@" |
    sed "s@^\+\+\+ /dev/null\(.*\)\$@+++ $2\1@"

    # in this case, files differ from each other
    return 1
}

if test -d "$1" -o -d "$2"; then
    # ensure comparison in dictionary order
    (
    if test -d "$1"; then (cd "$1" && find . -type f); fi
    if test -d "$2"; then (cd "$2" && find . -type f); fi
    ) |
    sed 's@^\./@@g' | sort | uniq |
    while read file; do
        filediff "$1/$file" "$2/$file" "diff -Nru $1/$file $2/$file"
    done

    # TODO: there is no portable way for current while-read based
    # implementation to return 1 at detecting changes.
    #
    # On bash and dash, assignment to variable inside while-block
    # doesn't affect outside, because inside while-block is executed
    # in sub-shell. BTW, it affects outside while-block on ksh (as sh
    # on Solaris).
else
    filediff "$1" "$2"
fi