mail: import email.utils not email.Utils email.Utils was renamed to email.utils in Python 2.5. But it appears at some point before Python 2.7 (possibly 2.5) email.Utils was aliased to the new home. So email.utils should be safe for all versions of Python we support. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2168

py3: cast character set to bytes The returned value from this function is eventually fed into email.charset.Charset.__init__. However, the standard library appears to handle both string types in Python 2 and 3. So there shouldn't be any problem returning a bytes here. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2167

py3: cast decode() argument to system string The actual types here may be mixed due to string literals and variables from other modules. So a cast is necessary. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2166

py3: avoid changing dictionary during iteration dict.items() and friends are iterators/views in Python 3. You aren't allowed to mutate the underlying dictionary when iterating on these views. So iterate over a copy of things. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2164

py3: use raw string for key in **kwargs Otherwise Python 3 is unhappy. We only set a single key here. So I don't think pycompat.strkwargs() is necessary. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2163

py3: preserve chunks as an iterable of bytes patch.diffstat() returns a bytes. util.chunkbuffer() expects an iterable of bytes. Feeding it a single bytes instance on Python 3 will iterate the characters as integers. This blows up util.chunkbuffer. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2162

py3: use b'' for changegroup version literals Test extensions aren't currently loaded with our custom module importer. # skip-blame b prefix Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2161

py3: use b'' in inline extension # skip-blame b prefix Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2160

py3: use hex(hasher.digest()) .hexdigest() returns a system str. .digest() consistently returns bytes. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2159

py3: use string for "close" value in commit extras The extras dict on commits has string keys and values. Before this commit, we passed "close" as an integer, which Python 2 gladly coerced to a string during a %s formatting in the bowels of changelog.py. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2157