py3: convert the mode argument of os.fdopen to unicodes (2 of 2)

py3: convert the mode argument of os.fdopen to unicodes (1 of 2) os.fdopen() does not accepts bytes as its second argument which represent the mode in which the file is to be opened. This patch makes sure unicodes are passed in py3 by using pycompat.sysstr().

bugzilla: add a rest api backend (usable with bugzilla 5.0+) Add support for the bugzilla rest api documented at https://wiki.mozilla.org/Bugzilla:REST_API and at https://bugzilla.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ This backend has the following benefits: * It supports the bugzilla api keys so hgrc does not need to contain a user's bugzilla password * Works with Mercurial's "hostfingerprints" support making handling bugzilla instances with self-signed certs easier * Does not use xmlrpc ;-) Adds configuration item 'apikey' in [bugzilla] section. My major concern with these patches is if the approach to HTTP access is the right way for an extension and if hooking into request object and the overriding the get_method to perform PUT requests was a sensible approach. # no-check-commit

keepalive: honor urllib2 style get_method overrides In urllib2 docs and discussions it can be found that in order to make a request other than GET or POST the get_method of a Request object can be overriden. Make Mercurial's internal version of this honor the return value of get_method. Please see the followup patch to the bugzilla extension for the reason for this change. Marking RFC because I'm not entirely sure this is the right way make the HTTP requests.

lock: include Linux pid namespace identifier in prefix Previously, the lock only contains a hostname as an attempt to detect pid namespace difference. However, that's not enough on modern Linux - a single hostname could have different pid namespaces. That means if people run hg inside different PID namespaces with a same UTS namespae, the lock would be broken - an hg proccess in pid namespace A will think the lock having a "random" pid in pid namespace B is "dead" and remove it. This patch solves the above issue by appending an PID namespace identifier of the current process to the lock prefix ("hostname"). It depends on /proc being mounted properly. But I don't think there is a better way to get pid namespace identifier reliably.

lock: move lock._host calculation to a function This allows customization per platform. See the next patch for why.

debugcommands: move 'debugknown' in the new module

debugcommands: extract debuginstall in the debugcommands module

dispatch: load debugcommand before extension Multiple extension will manipulate commands on load, we need the debug command to be loaded before that point.

merge with stable

bundle2: fix assertion that 'compression' hasn't been set `n.lower()` will return `compression`, not `Compression`.

wireproto: properly report server Abort during 'getbundle' Previously Abort raised during 'getbundle' call poorly reported (HTTP-500 for http, some scary messages for ssh). Abort error have been properly reported for "push" for a long time, there is not reason to be different for 'getbundle'. We properly catch such error and report them back the best way available. For bundle, we issue a valid bundle2 reply (as expected by the client) with an 'error:abort' part. With bundle1 we do as best as we can depending of http or ssh.

getbundle: cleanly handle remote abort during getbundle bundle2 allow the server to report error explicitly. This was initially implemented for push but there is not reason to not use it for pull too. This changeset add logic similar to the one in 'unbundle' to the client side of 'getbundle'. That logic make sure the error is properly reported as "remote". This will allow the server side of getbundle to send clean "Abort" message in the next changeset.

bundle1: fix bundle1-denied reporting for pull over ssh Changeset b288fb2724bf introduced a config option to have the server deny pull using bundle1. The original protocol has not really been design to allow that kind of error reporting so some hack was used. It turned the hack only works on HTTP and that ssh server hangs forever when this is used. After further digging, there is no way to report the error in a unified way. Using `ooberror` freeze ssh and raising 'Abort' makes HTTP return a HTTP-500 without further details. So with sadness we implement a version that dispatch according to the protocol used. Now the error is properly reported, but we still have ungraceful abort after that. The protocol do not allow anything better to happen using bundle1.

bundle-tests: operate from outside a repository We are about to add a test for ssh pull/cloning being denied because of bundle1 usage. For this, it is cleaner to not operate from the clone using http. So we update the test beforehand for clarity. This is more churns that what I'm happy to see on stable, but the rests of the series is worth it in my opinion.

bundle1: display server abort hint during unbundle The code was printing the abort message but not the hint. This is now fixed.

bundle1: fix bundle1-denied reporting for push over ssh Changeset b288fb2724bf introduced a config option to have the server deny push using bundle1. The original protocol has not really be design to allow such kind of error reporting so some hack was used. It turned the hack only works on HTTP and that ssh wire peer hangs forever when the same hack is used. After further digging, there is no way to report the error in a unified way. Using 'ooberror' freeze ssh and raising 'Abort' makes HTTP return a HTTP500 without further details. So with sadness we implement a version that dispatch according to the protocol used. We also add a test for pushing over ssh to make sure we won't regress in the future. That test show that the hint is missing, this is another bug fixed in the next changeset.

bundle2: keep hint close to the primary message when remote abort The remote hint message was ignored when reporting the remote error and passed to the local generic abort error. I think I might initially have tried to avoid reimplementing logic controlling the hint display depending of the verbosity level. However, first, there does not seems to have such verbosity related logic and second the resulting was wrong as the primary error and the hint were split apart. We now properly print the hint as remote output.

misc: update year in copyright lines This patch also makes some expected output lines in tests glob-ed for persistence of them. BTW, files below aren't yet changed in 2017, but this patch also updates copyright of them, because: - mercurial/help/hg.1.txt almost all of "man hg" output comes from online help of hg command, and is already changed in 2017 - mercurial/help/hgignore.5.txt - mercurial/help/hgrc.5 "copyright 2005-201X Matt Mackall" in them mentions about copyright of Mercurial itself

localrepo: avoid unnecessary sorting headrevs output already sorted, no need to sort it again.

localrepo: cache self.changelog in local variable Repeated self.changelog lookups can incur overhead. Let's cache it in the separate variable.

destutil: remove dead code about non-linear updates IIUC, the non-linear updates no longer happen by default since 6b1fc09c699a (update: change default destination to tipmost descendant (issue4673) (BC), 2016-02-02), and it was only if they happened by default that we used to error out, so there is no longer a need to handle this case.

update: fix typo/stale comment to match code The comment about "obsolete.background" seems to have been about obsolete.foreground ever since it was introduced in a59e575c6ff8 (update: allow dirty update to foreground (successors), 2013-04-16), so let's change it.

merge: remove unused handling of default destination in merge.update() As far as I can tell, all the callers of merge.update() have been migrated over to use destutil to find the default destination when the revision was not specified. So it's time to delete the code for handling a node value of None. Let's add an assertion that node is not None, so any extensions relying on it will not silently misbehave.

update: localize logic around which ancestor to use The merge code works by applying the changes between an ancestor and the working copy onto the destination. To achieve an update, it sets the ancestor to be the parent of the working copy. To achieve a clean update (update -C), it sets the ancestor to be the working copy itself (so there are no changes to carry over). The logic for this was spread out a bit. Let's move it all to one place so it's easier to follow the reason for it. Also add some documentation.

tests: add test for updating to null revision While working on merge.py, I realized that we don't (as far as I could tell) have any tests for updating to the null revision with a dirty working copy. This adds some simple tests for that.

import: mention "stdin" (abbreviated) and add example I actually didn't even think it was possible because I searched the help text for "stdin", and didn't even think of searching for "standard input". Let's mention the abbreviated form too to help others like me. (When importing from stdin, we actually print a message saying "applying patch from stdin".) This patch also adds an example showing how to import from stdin.

merge: print status message before launching external merge tool It seems somewhat common that people run into a merge conflict and don't notice the launched merge tool, and instead they think hg just hung. Let's print a message for each file that we launch a GUI merge tool for.

pager: exit cleanly on SIGPIPE (BC) Changeset aaa751585325 removes SIGPIPE handling completely. This is wrong, as it means that Mercurial does not exit when the pager does. Instead, raise SignalInterrupt when SIGPIPE happens with a pager attached, to trigger the normal exit path. This will cause "killed!" to be printed to stderr (hence the BC warning), but in the normal pager use case (where the pager gets both stderr and stdout), this message is lost as we only get SIGPIPE when the pager quits.

runtests: catch EPROTONOSUPPORT in checkportisavailable This is a follow-up of "runtests: check ports on IPv6 address". On some platforms, "socket.AF_INET6" exists while that does not necessarily mean the platform support IPv6 - when initializing a socket using "socket.socket", it could fail with EPROTONOSUPPORT. So treat that as "Port unavailable".