merge to stable for 4.8 release freeze

shortest: never emit 0-length prefix even if unique It turned out that the pure version of our code for finding the shortest unique nodeid prefix would return a 0-length string if that was unique (because there was at most one revision in the disambiguation set). That's kind of correct, but it can't be used as input, so we shouldn't return it. Let's just adjust the given minlength up to at least 1. This fixes test-template-functions.t, which was failing in pure mode. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D5181

logtoprocess: sends the canonical command name to the subprocess One of the use-case of logtoprocess is to monitor command duration. With the current code, we only get whatever command name the user typed (either abbreviated or aliased). This makes analytics on the collected data more difficult. Stores the canonical command name in the request object. Pass the stored canonical name in the `req.ui.log("commandfinish", ...)` call as keyword argument to not break potential string formatting. Pass the value as the environment variable named `LTP_COMMAND` to the called script. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D4820

logtoprocess: fix message formatting The logtoprocess used to try formatting the message using keyword options instead of always using the rest of the arguments. Update it to match blackbox behavior. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D5180

profiling: move default mode to "real" time Mercurial operations involve a lot of disks or network access. These impact command runtime significantly and it seems important to report them in our default profiling output. Having the right default means that we don't forget them when asking people to produces profiling traces or when doing profiling ourselves. Moving to "real time" by default will remove the need to think about activating it on most occasions. The "CPU" time-based profiling is still accessible when necessary.

streamclone: abort when client needs to handle obsmarkers, but doesn't When client doesn't have any of obsolescence markers exchange capabilities, then it's safe to say it can't handle obsmarkers. However, if it understands even one format version, then stream clones are fine -- client can use "obsmarkers" bundle2 part.

streamclone: include obsstore file into stream bundle if client can read it

setup: build exewrapper with Unicode support on py3 I didn't see a compiler switch documented anywhere, but I diffed the command line for full VC++ project when toggling between MBCS and Unicode. This is all they do.

exewrapper: convert to _tcsxxx functions for Unicode compatability This fixes more than 50 tests on py3 on Windows when enabled, mostly hooks and such that invoked `hg` directly. 187 left to go. I skipped doing the abort printing with Unicode because of apparent issues with MinGW [1]. It may be moot though, as MinGW isn't listed as a supported compiler after 3.4 [2]. [1] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17700797/printf-wprintf-s-s-ls-char-and-wchar-errors-not-announced-by-a-compil [2] https://wiki.python.org/moin/WindowsCompilers

exewrapper: drop an unused variable