pyoxidizer: default to one-file binary on non-Windows platforms Windows has some extra constraints that require a multi-file install, but we expect folks to use an MSI or similar installer there so it's less of a big deal. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9289

global: use python3 in shebangs Python 3 is the future. We want Python scripts to be using Python 3 by default. This change updates all `#!/usr/bin/env python` shebangs to use `python3`. Does this mean all scripts use or require Python 3: no. In the test environment, the `PATH` environment variable in tests is updated to guarantee that the Python executable used to run run-tests.py is used. Since test scripts all now use `#!/usr/bin/env python3`, we had to update this code to install a `python3` symlink instead of `python`. It is possible there are some random scripts now executed with the incorrect Python interpreter in some contexts. However, I would argue that this was a pre-existing bug: we should almost always be executing new Python processes using the `sys.executable` from the originating Python script, as `python` or `python3` won't guarantee we'll use the same interpreter. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9273

tests: use python from environment in test-parseindex2.py Without this, the test starts failing with D9273 (the change to `pyexename` to be specific). Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9286

errors: set detailed exit code to 20 for locking errors This is per https://www.mercurial-scm.org/wiki/ErrorCategoriesPlan. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9242

errors: introduce InputError and use it from commands and cmdutil This patch introduces a `InputError` class and replaces many uses of `error.Abort` by it in `commands` and `cmdutil`. This is a part of https://www.mercurial-scm.org/wiki/ErrorCategoriesPlan. There will later be a different class for state errors (to raise e.g. when there's an unfinished operation). It's not always clear when one should report an input error and when it should be a state error. We can always adjust later if I got something wrong in this patch (but feel free to point out any you notice now). Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9167

errors: add config that lets user get more detailed exit codes This adds an experimental config that lets the user get more detailed exit codes. For example, there will be a specific error code for input/user errors. This is part of https://www.mercurial-scm.org/wiki/ErrorCategoriesPlan. I've made the config part of tweakdefaults. I've made the config enabled by default in tests. My reasoning is that we want to see that each specific error case gives the right exit code and we don't want to duplicate all error cases in the entire test suite. It also makes it easy to grep the `.t` files for `[255]` to find which cases we have left to fix. The logic for the current exit codes is quite simple, so I'm not too worried about regressions there. I've added a test case specifically for the "legacy" exit codes. I've set the detailed exit status only for the case of `InterventionRequired` and `SystemExit` for now (the cases where we currently return something other than 255), just to show that it works. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9238

worker: raise exception instead of calling sys.exit() with child's code When a worker process returns an error code, we would call `sys.exit()` with that exit code on the main process. The `SystemExit` exception would then get caught in `scmutil.callcatch()`, which would return that error code. The comment there says "Commands shouldn't sys.exit directly", which I agree with. This patch changes it so we raise a specific exception when a worker fails so we can catch instead. I think that means that `SystemExit` is now always an internal error. (I had earlier thought that this call to `sys.exit()` was from within the child process until Matt Harbison made me look again, so thanks for that!) Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9287

config: read system hgrc in lexicographical order This is similar to edbcf5b239f9 (config: read configs from directories in lexicographical order, 2019-04-03). Apparently I forgot to sort the system hgrc files there. That's fixed by this patch. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9269

relnotes: drop 5.6 release entries from next Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9282

merge with stable