# HG changeset patch
# User Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
# Date 1461293598 18000
# Node ID 4bd67ae7d75a40b50d45c8c043b5de80873844cc
# Parent  8bcda4c76820c620941a11a4802be0015d7ecb23
bdiff: fix latent normalization bug

This bug is hidden by the current bias towards matches at the
beginning of the file. When this bias is tweaked later to address
recursion balancing, the normalization code could cause the next block
to shrink to a negative length, thus creating invalid delta chunks. We
add checks here to disallow that.

This bug requires test cases that are an awkwardly large size for the test
suite, but is very rapidly picked up by the included torture tester.

diff -r 8bcda4c76820 -r 4bd67ae7d75a contrib/bdiff-torture.py
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/contrib/bdiff-torture.py	Thu Apr 21 21:53:18 2016 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+# Randomized torture test generation for bdiff
+
+from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function
+import random, sys
+from mercurial import (
+    bdiff,
+    mpatch,
+)
+
+def reducetest(a, b):
+    tries = 0
+    reductions = 0
+    print("reducing...")
+    while tries < 1000:
+        a2 = "\n".join(l for l in a.splitlines()
+                       if random.randint(0, 100) > 0) + "\n"
+        b2 = "\n".join(l for l in b.splitlines()
+                       if random.randint(0, 100) > 0) + "\n"
+        if a2 == a and b2 == b:
+            continue
+        if a2 == b2:
+            continue
+        tries += 1
+
+        try:
+            test1(a, b)
+        except Exception as inst:
+            reductions += 1
+            tries = 0
+            a = a2
+            b = b2
+
+    print("reduced:", reductions, len(a) + len(b),
+          repr(a), repr(b))
+    try:
+        test1(a, b)
+    except Exception as inst:
+        print("failed:", inst)
+
+    sys.exit(0)
+
+def test1(a, b):
+    d = bdiff.bdiff(a, b)
+    if not d:
+        raise ValueError("empty")
+    c = mpatch.patches(a, [d])
+    if c != b:
+        raise ValueError("bad")
+
+def testwrap(a, b):
+    try:
+        test1(a, b)
+        return
+    except Exception as inst:
+        pass
+    print("exception:", inst)
+    reducetest(a, b)
+
+def test(a, b):
+    testwrap(a, b)
+    testwrap(b, a)
+
+def rndtest(size, noise):
+    a = []
+    src = "                aaaaaaaabbbbccd"
+    for x in xrange(size):
+        a.append(src[random.randint(0, len(src) - 1)])
+
+    while True:
+        b = [c for c in a if random.randint(0, 99) > noise]
+        b2 = []
+        for c in b:
+            b2.append(c)
+            while random.randint(0, 99) < noise:
+                b2.append(src[random.randint(0, len(src) - 1)])
+        if b2 != a:
+            break
+
+    a = "\n".join(a) + "\n"
+    b = "\n".join(b2) + "\n"
+
+    test(a, b)
+
+maxvol = 10000
+startsize = 2
+while True:
+    size = startsize
+    count = 0
+    while size < maxvol:
+        print(size)
+        volume = 0
+        while volume < maxvol:
+            rndtest(size, 2)
+            volume += size
+            count += 2
+        size *= 2
+    maxvol *= 4
+    startsize *= 4
diff -r 8bcda4c76820 -r 4bd67ae7d75a mercurial/bdiff.c
--- a/mercurial/bdiff.c	Thu Apr 21 21:46:31 2016 -0500
+++ b/mercurial/bdiff.c	Thu Apr 21 21:53:18 2016 -0500
@@ -265,6 +265,8 @@
 
 		if (curr->a2 == next->a1 || curr->b2 == next->b1)
 			while (curr->a2 < an && curr->b2 < bn
+			       && next->a1 < next->a2
+			       && next->b1 < next->b2
 			       && !cmp(a + curr->a2, b + curr->b2)) {
 				curr->a2++;
 				next->a1++;