annotate README @ 4935:3874bc10d4a7 stable

docs: add two more amend commits to simulate temporary amend commits

sharing.rst made reference to temporary amend commits and used them to
demonstrate that hidden commits are not exchanged. Nowadays, evolve doesn't
create such commits, but it still makes sense to show how they are handled
during the exchange process. So let's add two more amend commits, one for each
repo. This way the guide doesn't have to be updated too much, but doesn't lose
this important detail of working with evolve.

Unfortunately, this means that tons of hashes change, but it's better than to
have figure 4 demonstrate absolutely nothing.

Temporary amend commits were removed from test-sharing.t in 06844693bb21,
but sharing.rst continued using them for demonstration purposes. It might've
been better to replace at least some of the temporary amend commits by extra
amends back then, but oh well.

=============================
Mutable History For Mercurial
=============================

Evolve Extension
=================

This package supplies the ``evolve`` extension for Mercurial,

**The full implementation of the changeset evolution concept is still in
progress.**  Please subscribe to the `evolve-testers mailing list
<https://www.mercurial-scm.org/mailman/listinfo/evolve-testers>`_ to stay up to
date with changes.

This extension:

* enables the "changeset evolution" feature of Mercurial core,

* provides a set of commands to mutate your history,

* issues several warning messages when troubles from some mutable appears in
  your repository,

* provides an ``hg evolve`` command to deal with such "troubles",

* improves performance of obsolescence marker exchanges and discovery during
  push and pull.

Documentation
-------------

We recommend reading the documentation first. An online version is
available here:

    https://www.mercurial-scm.org/doc/evolution/

How to Install
==============

Using Pip
---------

You can install the latest evolution version usin pip::

    $ pip install --user hg-evolve

Then just enable it in you hgrc::

    $ hg config --edit # adds the two line below:
    [extensions]
    evolve =

From Source
-----------

To install a local version from source::

    $ hg clone https://www.mercurial-scm.org/repo/evolve/
    $ cd evolve
    $ pip install --user .

Then just enable it in you hgrc::

    $ hg config --edit # adds the two line below:
    [extensions]
    evolve =

Documentation lives in ``doc/``.

Server Only Setup
=================

It is possible to enable a smaller subset of the extensions aimed at server
serving repository. It skips the additions of the new commands and local UI
messages that might add performance overheads. To use the server only
extension, install the package and use::

    $ hg config --edit # adds the two line below:
    [extensions]
    evolve.serveronly =

Extension Purpose
=================

The goal of this extension is to provide an appropriate place for code and
concept related to changeset evolution to mature. In this extension we allow
for hackier code, unlocking quick experimentation and faster iterations.

In addition, the evolve extensions support a wider set of Mercurial version,
allowing us to reach a larger user base for feedback. The Evolve extension is
not tight to the Mercurial release cycle and can release new feature and bug
fix at a higher rate if necessary.

Once a concept is ready enough, its implementation is moved into Mercurial
core. The maturation period helped us to get a clearer picture of what was
needed. During the upstreaming process, we can use this clearer picture to
clean up the code and upgrade it to an appropriate quality for Mercurial core.

Python 3 support
================

Mercurial announced beta support for Python 3 starting with its 5.0 release.
Since 9.1.0, ``evolve`` has beta support for Python 3.6+.

Support will stay in beta while Mercurial's support for Python 3 remains in
beta and until it is a bit more battle-tested.

How to Contribute
=================

Discussion happens on the #hg-evolve IRC on freenode_.

.. _freenode: https://freenode.net/

Bugs are to be reported on the mercurial's bug tracker (component: `evolution`_):

.. _evolution: https://bz.mercurial-scm.org/buglist.cgi?component=evolution&query_format=advanced&resolution=---

The recommended way is to create Merge Request on
https://dev.heptapod.net/mercurial/evolve. To do so, create an account and
request access. You'll then be able to create topic based merge request.

Alternatively, you can use the patchbomb extension to send email to `mercurial
devel <https://www.mercurial-scm.org/mailman/listinfo/mercurial-devel>`_.
Please make sure to use the evolve-ext flag when doing so. You can use a
command like this::

    $ hg email --to [e-mail] --flag evolve-ext --rev '<your patches>'


For guidelines on the patch description, see the `official Mercurial guideline`_.

.. _`official Mercurial guideline`: https://mercurial-scm.org/wiki/ContributingChanges#Patch_descriptions

Please don't forget to update and run the tests when you fix a bug or
add a feature. To run the tests, you need a working copy of Mercurial,
say in $HGSRC::

    $ cd tests
    $ python $HGSRC/tests/run-tests.py

Branch policy
-------------

The evolve test are highly impacted by changes in core. To deal with this, we use named branches.

There are two main branches: "stable" and "default". Tests on these branch are
supposed to pass with the corresponding "default" and "stable" branch from core
Mercurial. The documentation is built from the tip of stable.

In addition, we have compatibility branches to check tests on older version of
Mercurial. They are the "mercurial-x.y" branches. They are used to apply
expected test change only, no code change should happen there.

test output change from a changeset in core should adds the following line to their description:

CORE-TEST-OUTPUT-UPDATE: <CORE-NODE-ID>


Format-source config
====================

Format source helps smooth out the pain of merging after auto-formatting.
Follow the instructions for install here:

.. _`format-source`: https://bitbucket.org/octobus/format-source

Then update both your global and repo config files::

    $ hg config -l # add the lines below
    [extensions]
    formatsource =

    [format-source]
    byteify-strings = python3 ~/workspace/octobus/mercurial-devel/contrib/byteify-strings.py --dictiter --treat-as-kwargs kwargs opts commitopts TROUBLES --allow-attr-methods
    byteify-strings:mode.input = file
    byteify-strings:mode.output = pipe